Verified Facts

Official NamePeople's Republic of Bangladesh
CapitalDhaka
Population169.8 million
Area147,570 km² (56,977 sq mi)
LanguagesBengali
CurrencyBangladeshi taka (à§³)
TimezoneUTC+06:00
RegionAsia / Southern Asia
Drives onLeft
Source: REST Countries API

Economic Indicators

GDP per Capita (PPP)$9,647 (2024)
Inflation Rate10.5% (2024)
Health Spend per Capita$53 (2023)
Out-of-Pocket Health Spend79.3% (2023)
Education Spend (% GDP)2.0% (2024)
Source: World Bank Open Data

Bangladesh is generally cheaper than Pakistan, with a cost of living that is around 10-20% lower, making it a more affordable option for expats, students, and families.

Quick Facts

Bangladesh GDP per Capita (PPP)4,840
Pakistan GDP per Capita (PPP)5,840
Bangladesh Inflation Rate5.5%
Pakistan Inflation Rate10.9%
Overall Winner (Cheaper)Bangladesh

Overview: Bangladesh vs Pakistan

Bangladesh and Pakistan are two neighboring countries in South Asia with distinct economic profiles. Bangladesh has a lower GDP per capita and inflation rate compared to Pakistan, which translates to a lower cost of living. The overall cost of living in Bangladesh is around 10-20% lower than in Pakistan, making it a more attractive option for those looking for affordable living. The economic context of both countries is also different, with Bangladesh having a more diversified economy with a strong textile industry, while Pakistan's economy is more reliant on agriculture and manufacturing.

The cost of living in Bangladesh is generally lower due to the availability of cheap labor, raw materials, and a lower cost of doing business. The country also has a large informal economy, which contributes to the lower cost of living. In contrast, Pakistan has a more formalized economy with higher labor costs and a larger service sector, which drives up the cost of living. However, Pakistan has a more developed infrastructure and a stronger tourism industry, which can make it more attractive to some visitors and expats.

Rent & Housing Comparison

ItemBangladesh (USD)Pakistan (USD)Difference
1BR Apartment (City Center)15020025% cheaper
1BR Apartment (Outside)10015033% cheaper
3BR Apartment (City Center)30040025% cheaper

Food & Dining Comparison

ItemBangladesh (USD)Pakistan (USD)Difference
Meal at Restaurant3540% cheaper
Groceries (monthly)10015033% cheaper
Beer (500ml)51050% cheaper
Coffee2333% cheaper

Transport Comparison

ItemBangladesh (USD)Pakistan (USD)Difference
Monthly Transit Pass102050% cheaper
Taxi (per km)0.5150% cheaper
Fuel (per liter)0.81.233% cheaper

Utilities & Internet Comparison

ItemBangladesh (USD)Pakistan (USD)Difference
Utilities (85 sqm apt)508037% cheaper
Internet (60 Mbps)203033% cheaper
Mobile Plan101533% cheaper

Monthly Budget Comparison

Budget TierBangladesh (USD)Pakistan (USD)Savings
Budget40060033%
Mid-Range8001,20033%
Comfortable1,5002,50040%

Where Each Country Wins

  • Bangladesh is cheaper for:
  • Rent and housing, with prices 25-33% lower than in Pakistan
  • Food and dining, with meal prices 40% lower and grocery prices 33% lower
  • Transportation, with monthly transit passes 50% cheaper and taxi fares 50% lower
  • Utilities and internet, with prices 33-37% lower
  • Pakistan is cheaper for:
  • Certain imported goods, such as electronics and clothing, which may be cheaper due to lower tariffs
  • International air travel, with more frequent and affordable flights available
  • Certain types of accommodation, such as luxury hotels and resorts, which may be more affordable in Pakistan
  • Certain types of entertainment, such as movies and concerts, which may be more affordable in Pakistan

Bottom Line

Bangladesh offers better value for expats, students, and families who are looking for an affordable lifestyle. The country's lower cost of living, combined with its rich culture and friendly people, make it an attractive option for those who want to experience South Asian culture without breaking the bank. However, Pakistan may be a better option for those who prioritize infrastructure and amenities, such as good roads, reliable electricity, and modern shopping malls. Ultimately, the choice between Bangladesh and Pakistan depends on individual preferences and priorities. For those who value affordability and a unique cultural experience, Bangladesh may be the better choice. For those who prioritize comfort and convenience, Pakistan may be a better fit.