Varanasi is generally a safe city to visit, but as with any travel destination, it's essential to be aware of the potential risks and take necessary precautions to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip.

Safety conditions change. Always check your government's current travel advisory for Varanasi before traveling.

Quick Facts

Overall Safety Rating4/5
Petty Crime RiskModerate
Violent Crime RiskLow
Scam RiskModerate
Natural Disaster RiskLow
Health RiskModerate
Emergency Number100
Tourist PoliceYes, 101

Overall Safety Assessment

Varanasi, a city in northern India, is a popular tourist destination known for its rich cultural heritage and spiritual significance. While it's considered a safe city, petty crimes and scams can occur, particularly in crowded areas and tourist hotspots. Visitors should be mindful of their belongings, especially in areas like the Ghats and narrow alleys, where pickpocketing and theft can happen. Additionally, the city's chaotic traffic and crowded streets can be overwhelming, but overall, Varanasi is a welcoming and hospitable place for tourists.

To ensure a safe and enjoyable trip, it's crucial to be aware of the local customs, traditions, and laws. Visitors should respect the city's spiritual and cultural heritage, dress modestly, and avoid public displays of affection. It's also essential to stay informed about local events, festivals, and demonstrations, which can sometimes affect tourist areas. By taking necessary precautions and being mindful of their surroundings, tourists can have a safe and enriching experience in Varanasi.

Safety By Area

Area/RegionSafety LevelNotes
GhatsModerateBe mindful of pickpocketing and theft, especially during peak hours
Old CityModerateNarrow alleys and crowded streets can be overwhelming, but generally safe
Dashashwamedh GhatModerateBe cautious of scams and touts, especially during festivals and events
Assi GhatLowRelatively quiet and safe area, popular with tourists and locals alike
Benares Hindu UniversityLowSafe and secure area, with a strong police presence
Godowlia MarketModerateBusy and crowded market, be mindful of pickpocketing and scams
Varanasi Junction Railway StationModerateBe cautious of scams and touts, especially when arriving or departing
SarnathLowSafe and peaceful area, popular with tourists and pilgrims

Common Risks & Scams

  • Be cautious of scam artists who pose as priests or guides, offering to perform rituals or provide services at an inflated cost.
  • Avoid carrying large amounts of cash and use reputable money changers or ATMs.
  • Be mindful of pickpocketing and theft in crowded areas, especially during peak hours.
  • Be wary of touts and scammers who approach tourists with offers of cheap accommodations or transportation.
  • Avoid drinking tap water, as it's not considered safe for consumption.
  • Be cautious of overcrowding and chaotic traffic, especially during festivals and events.
  • Be respectful of local customs and traditions, and avoid public displays of affection.
  • Be prepared for power outages and water shortages, which can occur during peak summer months.

Health & Medical

  • Vaccinations: Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and Rabies vaccinations are recommended for travel to India.
  • Water Safety: Tap water is not considered safe for consumption, and bottled or filtered water is recommended.
  • Medical Facilities: Varanasi has a range of medical facilities, including government hospitals and private clinics, but the quality of care can vary.
  • Pharmacy Access: Pharmacies are readily available, but it's essential to ensure that medications are purchased from reputable sources.

Practical Safety Tips

  • Always carry a map or use a GPS device to navigate the city.
  • Dress modestly and avoid public displays of affection.
  • Respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting temples or attending cultural events.
  • Stay hydrated and bring sunscreen to protect against the sun.
  • Avoid carrying large amounts of cash and use reputable money changers or ATMs.
  • Be mindful of your belongings, especially in crowded areas and tourist hotspots.
  • Learn some basic Hindi phrases, such as "hello" (namaste) and "thank you" (dhanyavad).
  • Stay informed about local events, festivals, and demonstrations, which can sometimes affect tourist areas.

For Solo & Women Travelers

  • Dress conservatively and avoid traveling alone at night, especially in isolated areas.
  • Be prepared for catcalling and harassment**, and avoid engaging with individuals who make unwanted advances.
  • Stay in reputable accommodations**, and research the area before booking.
  • Join group tours or hire a guide** to explore the city, especially if you're new to India or Varanasi.