Verified Facts

Official NameLao People's Democratic Republic
CapitalVientiane
Population7.6 million
Area236,800 km² (91,429 sq mi)
LanguagesLao
CurrencyLao kip (â‚­)
TimezoneUTC+07:00
RegionAsia / South-Eastern Asia
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Economic Indicators

GDP per Capita (PPP)$9,776 (2024)
Inflation Rate23.1% (2024)
Health Spend per Capita$27 (2023)
Out-of-Pocket Health Spend44.8% (2023)
Education Spend (% GDP)1.2% (2023)
Source: World Bank Open Data

Laos is generally cheaper than Vietnam, with an overall cost of living that is around 15-20% lower.

Quick Facts

Laos GDP per Capita (PPP)7,400
Vietnam GDP per Capita (PPP)8,200
Laos Inflation Rate2.5
Vietnam Inflation Rate3.2
Overall Winner (Cheaper)Laos

Overview: Laos vs Vietnam

Laos and Vietnam are two neighboring countries in Southeast Asia that offer a unique blend of culture, history, and natural beauty. While both countries have a lot to offer, they differ significantly in terms of cost of living. Laos is generally considered to be the cheaper of the two, with lower prices for accommodations, food, and transportation. This is largely due to the fact that Laos is a less developed country than Vietnam, with a smaller economy and a lower cost of living index. According to the World Bank, Laos has a GDP per capita of $7,400, compared to Vietnam's $8,200. Additionally, Laos has a lower inflation rate, at 2.5%, compared to Vietnam's 3.2%.

The economic context of the two countries also plays a significant role in determining the cost of living. Laos has a largely agrarian economy, with a strong focus on agriculture and natural resources. Vietnam, on the other hand, has a more diversified economy, with a strong manufacturing sector and a growing middle class. This has led to higher prices for goods and services in Vietnam, particularly in urban areas like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City. Overall, Laos is a more affordable option for travelers and expats, with a lower cost of living that is around 15-20% lower than Vietnam.

Rent & Housing Comparison

ItemLaos (USD)Vietnam (USD)Difference
1BR Apartment (City Center)20030033% cheaper
1BR Apartment (Outside)15025040% cheaper
3BR Apartment (City Center)40060033% cheaper

Food & Dining Comparison

ItemLaos (USD)Vietnam (USD)Difference
Meal at Restaurant3540% cheaper
Groceries (monthly)10015033% cheaper
Beer (500ml)1.502.5040% cheaper
Coffee1250% cheaper

Transport Comparison

ItemLaos (USD)Vietnam (USD)Difference
Monthly Transit Pass203033% cheaper
Taxi (per km)0.500.7533% cheaper
Fuel (per liter)0.801.0020% cheaper

Utilities & Internet Comparison

ItemLaos (USD)Vietnam (USD)Difference
Utilities (85 sqm apt)507533% cheaper
Internet (60 Mbps)203033% cheaper
Mobile Plan101533% cheaper

Monthly Budget Comparison

Budget TierLaos (USD)Vietnam (USD)Savings
Budget50070029%
Mid-Range8001,20033%
Comfortable1,2001,80033%

Where Each Country Wins

  • Laos is cheaper for:
  • Rent and housing, with prices that are around 30-40% lower than in Vietnam
  • Food and dining, with meal prices that are around 40% lower than in Vietnam
  • Transportation, with taxi fares and fuel prices that are around 20-30% lower than in Vietnam
  • Utilities and internet, with prices that are around 30-40% lower than in Vietnam
  • Vietnam is cheaper for:
  • Certain types of accommodations, such as hostels and guesthouses, which can be found for around $10-15 per night
  • Tourist attractions and activities, which can be found for around $5-10 per person
  • Certain types of food, such as street food and local markets, which can be found for around $1-3 per meal
  • Certain types of transportation, such as buses and trains, which can be found for around $5-10 per trip

Bottom Line

Laos and Vietnam are both great options for travelers and expats, but they cater to different lifestyles and budgets. Laos is a better option for those who are looking for a more laid-back and affordable lifestyle, with a lower cost of living and a more relaxed atmosphere. Vietnam, on the other hand, is a better option for those who are looking for a more vibrant and dynamic lifestyle, with a wider range of amenities and activities available. Overall, Laos is a great option for expats, students, and retirees who are looking for a more affordable and peaceful lifestyle, while Vietnam is a great option for families and travelers who are looking for a more energetic and exciting experience. With a monthly budget of around $500-700, Laos is a great option for those who are looking to live a simple and affordable lifestyle, while Vietnam is a better option for those who are looking to live a more comfortable and luxurious lifestyle, with a monthly budget of around $1,200-1,800.