To get around in Phoenix, you have a variety of transportation options including an extensive network of buses, a light rail system, and plenty of ride-hailing services, making it relatively easy to navigate the city without a car.
Quick Facts
Getting There
Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport (PHX) is the main gateway to the city, serving over 120 domestic and international destinations. The airport is a major hub for American Airlines and offers direct flights to many cities across the United States, as well as to several international destinations in Canada, Mexico, and Europe. If you're traveling from within the United States, you can also consider flying into Phoenix-Mesa Gateway Airport (AZA), which is located about 30 miles southeast of Phoenix and offers flights to several domestic destinations.
In addition to flying, Phoenix is also accessible by car via several major highways, including Interstate 10, which runs east-west, and Interstate 17, which runs north-south. You can also take a bus or shuttle from nearby cities, such as Los Angeles or Las Vegas, to get to Phoenix. The city is also a popular stop on several Amtrak train routes, including the Southwest Chief and the Texas Eagle, although the train station is not located in the city center and may require a taxi or ride-hailing service to get to your final destination.
Domestic Flights
If you're traveling within the United States, you have a wide range of domestic airlines to choose from, including American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, and Southwest Airlines. These airlines offer flights to numerous destinations across the country, including major cities like New York, Los Angeles, and Chicago, as well as smaller regional airports. When booking domestic flights, it's a good idea to compare prices across several airlines to find the best deal, and to consider flying into a nearby airport if it's significantly cheaper. Approximate costs for domestic flights can vary widely depending on the route and time of year, but you can expect to pay anywhere from $100 to $500 or more for a one-way ticket.
Trains & Rail
While Phoenix does not have an extensive rail network, the city is served by the Valley Metro Rail system, which is a 38-mile light rail line that connects several major destinations in the city, including the airport, downtown Phoenix, and several suburbs. The rail system is relatively modern and efficient, with trains running frequently throughout the day. You can also take a train to nearby cities, such as Tucson or Flagstaff, on the Amtrak train network, although the journey can take several hours and may not be as convenient as flying or driving.
Buses & Coaches
Several intercity bus companies, including Greyhound and FlixBus, offer bus services to and from Phoenix, connecting the city to numerous destinations across the United States. The buses are generally comfortable and affordable, with approximate costs ranging from $20 to $100 or more for a one-way ticket, depending on the route and time of year. The quality of the buses and the routes can vary, but many companies offer amenities like Wi-Fi and power outlets, making the journey relatively comfortable.
City Transport
| Mode | Available In | Cost (USD) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metro/Subway | Phoenix, Tempe, Mesa | $2-$4 | Valley Metro Rail system, 38 miles of track |
| City Bus | Phoenix, surrounding suburbs | $2-$4 | Valley Metro Bus system, extensive network of routes |
| Taxi | everywhere | $2.50 + $2.50/km | Metered fares, available at airports and on the street |
| Ride-Hailing | Phoenix, surrounding suburbs | $5-$15 | Uber, Lyft, and local alternatives available |
| Bike-Share | Phoenix, Tempe | $1-$3 | Grid Bike Share system, 24-hour and monthly passes available |
Driving
- To drive in Phoenix, you'll need a valid driver's license from your home country or state, as well as car insurance that meets Arizona's minimum requirements.
- The road quality in Phoenix is generally good, with several major highways and well-maintained surface streets, although traffic can be heavy during rush hour.
- Fuel costs in Phoenix are relatively low compared to other major cities in the United States, with gas prices averaging around $2.50 per gallon.
- If you plan to rent a car, be sure to compare prices across several companies and consider the cost of insurance and any additional fees.
- Be aware of the extreme heat in Phoenix during the summer months, which can pose a hazard to both drivers and pedestrians, and take necessary precautions to stay safe.
- Additionally, be mindful of the potential for dust storms and other severe weather events, which can reduce visibility and make driving conditions hazardous.
Transport Tips
- When using public transportation in Phoenix, be sure to plan your route in advance and check the schedules to avoid waiting for long periods of time.
- Consider purchasing a Valley Metro Day Pass, which can provide unlimited rides on the bus and light rail system for a fixed period of time.
- If you're driving, be aware of the city's grid system, which can make navigation relatively easy, but also be mindful of the potential for traffic congestion and construction delays.
- When using ride-hailing services, always check the driver's rating and reviews before getting in the car, and be sure to follow all safety guidelines.
- Be aware of the potential for scams and frauds when using public transportation or ride-hailing services, and never get into a car with an unlicensed driver or one that doesn't match the description provided by the service.
- Consider downloading the Valley Metro app or a ride-hailing app like Uber or Lyft to make it easier to get around the city.
- Always follow all traffic laws and regulations, including wearing a seatbelt and obeying all traffic signals and signs.