Verified Facts

Official NameArab Republic of Egypt
CapitalCairo
Population107.3 million
Area1,002,450 km² (387048 sq mi)
LanguagesArabic
CurrencyEgyptian pound (£)
TimezoneUTC+02:00
RegionAfrica / Northern Africa
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Safety conditions change. Always check your government's current travel advisory for Egypt before traveling.

Quick Facts

Overall Safety Rating3/5
Petty Crime RiskModerate
Violent Crime RiskLow
Scam RiskModerate
Natural Disaster RiskLow
Health RiskModerate
Emergency Number122
Tourist PoliceYes, 126

Overall Safety Assessment

Egypt is a fascinating country with a rich history and culture, attracting millions of tourists every year. While it is generally considered safe to visit, there are some safety concerns that travelers should be aware of. Petty crimes such as pickpocketing, scams, and harassment can occur, especially in crowded areas and tourist hotspots. Additionally, the country has experienced periods of unrest and protests in recent years, which can affect traveler safety. However, with proper precautions and an understanding of the local environment, visitors can have a safe and enjoyable trip to Egypt.

It is essential to stay informed about local conditions and follow government advisories. The Egyptian government has taken steps to improve security, including increasing the presence of tourist police and implementing security measures at popular tourist sites. Nevertheless, it is crucial for travelers to remain vigilant and take necessary precautions to ensure their safety. This includes being aware of their surroundings, keeping valuables secure, and avoiding traveling alone at night. By taking these precautions and staying informed, visitors can minimize their risk and have a safe and rewarding experience in Egypt.

Safety By Area

Area/RegionSafety LevelNotes
CairoModerateBe cautious of crowded areas, scams, and traffic
GizaModerateBe aware of pickpocketing and scams around the Pyramids
LuxorLowGenerally safe, but be mindful of aggressive vendors
AswanLowRelatively safe, but be cautious of petty crime
Sinai PeninsulaHighAvoid traveling to this area due to terrorism and kidnapping risks
Nile River DeltaModerateBe aware of petty crime and scams in this region
AlexandriaModerateBe cautious of pickpocketing and scams in crowded areas
Red Sea resortsLowGenerally safe, but be mindful of water sports and beach safety

Common Risks & Scams

  • Be cautious of scams involving pyramid tours, where locals may offer to guide you around the pyramids and then demand money.
  • Be aware of pickpocketing in crowded areas, such as markets and public transportation.
  • Be mindful of aggressive vendors who may try to sell you goods or services at inflated prices.
  • Be cautious of traffic accidents, as driving in Egypt can be chaotic and unpredictable.
  • Be aware of harassment, especially for solo female travelers, and take necessary precautions to stay safe.
  • Be cautious of food and waterborne illnesses, and take necessary precautions to stay healthy.
  • Be aware of crowded areas and demonstrations, which can turn violent and affect traveler safety.

Health & Medical

  • Vaccinations: Hepatitis A, typhoid, and rabies vaccinations are recommended for travel to Egypt.
  • Water Safety: Tap water is not safe to drink, and bottled water is recommended.
  • Medical Facilities: Medical facilities are generally good in major cities, but may be limited in rural areas. Travelers may need to pay upfront for medical services, and insurance is recommended.
  • Pharmacy Access: Pharmacies are widely available, but the quality of medications may vary.

Practical Safety Tips

  • Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas.
  • Keep valuables secure and consider using a money belt.
  • Avoid traveling alone at night, especially in unfamiliar areas.
  • Be cautious of scams and aggressive vendors.
  • Learn some basic Arabic phrases, such as "hello" and "thank you".
  • Respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting mosques or other religious sites.
  • Stay hydrated and bring sunscreen, as the sun can be intense in Egypt.
  • Consider hiring a reputable guide or joining a guided tour to stay safe and get the most out of your trip.

For Solo & Women Travelers

  • Take necessary precautions to stay safe, such as avoiding traveling alone at night and being aware of your surroundings.
  • Dress modestly and respect local customs, especially when visiting mosques or other religious sites.
  • Be prepared for harassment, and take necessary steps to stay safe, such as avoiding eye contact and not engaging with aggressive individuals.
  • Consider joining a guided tour or hiring a reputable guide to stay safe and get the most out of your trip.