Verified Facts

Official NameKingdom of Morocco
CapitalRabat
Population36.8 million
Area446,550 km² (172,414 sq mi)
LanguagesArabic, Berber
CurrencyMoroccan dirham (د.م.)
TimezoneUTC
RegionAfrica / Northern Africa
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

When visiting Morocco, be sure to try the country's rich and diverse cuisine, which is characterized by a blend of African, Arab, and Mediterranean flavors, and features must-try dishes such as Tagine, Couscous, and Harira.

Quick Facts

Staple Foodsolives, lemons, spices, and preserved meats
National DishTagine, a slow-cooked stew made with meat, vegetables, and dried fruits
Meal Timestypical breakfast times are between 7-10 am, lunch from 12-3 pm, and dinner from 7-10 pm
Tipping at Restaurants10-15% is customary in mid-range to high-end restaurants
Dietary NotesMorocco is a predominantly Muslim country, and as such, most restaurants serve halal food, with some also offering vegetarian and vegan options

Food Culture Overview

Moroccan cuisine is a unique blend of different cultural influences, including African, Arab, and Mediterranean. The country's strategic location at the crossroads of these cultures has resulted in a rich and diverse culinary heritage. Moroccan cuisine is characterized by the use of a variety of spices, including cumin, coriander, and cinnamon, as well as the use of preserved meats and dried fruits. The country's cuisine also varies by region, with different areas having their own unique specialties and ingredients. For example, the coastal regions are known for their fresh seafood, while the mountainous regions are known for their hearty meat stews.

Moroccan cuisine is also heavily influenced by the country's Islamic heritage, with many dishes being designed to be shared with others. Mealtimes are often seen as opportunities to socialize and bond with family and friends, and the food is often served in a communal setting. The country's cuisine is also known for its use of fragrant ingredients, such as orange blossoms and rose water, which add a unique and exotic flavor to many dishes.

In addition to its rich culinary heritage, Morocco is also home to a vibrant food culture, with many festivals and celebrations centered around food. For example, the country's annual Eid al-Fitr celebration, which marks the end of Ramadan, is a time for feasting and merriment, with many traditional dishes being served. Overall, Moroccan cuisine is a unique and exciting blend of different cultural influences, and is a must-try for anyone visiting the country.

Must-Try Dishes

DishTypeDescriptionWhere to Find
TagineStewA slow-cooked stew made with meat, vegetables, and dried fruitsTraditional Moroccan restaurants
CouscousMain CourseA hearty dish made with steamed semolina flour, meat, and vegetablesMid-range to high-end restaurants
HariraSoupA thick and flavorful soup made with lentils, chickpeas, and tomatoesStreet food stalls and markets
MsemenPancakeA thin and crispy pancake made with a mixture of flour, water, and oilStreet food stalls and markets
B'stillaPastryA savory pastry made with layers of flaky dough, meat, and spicesTraditional Moroccan restaurants
ChakchoukaStewA spicy stew made with tomatoes, peppers, and eggsMid-range to high-end restaurants
MakroudDessertA sweet and sticky pastry made with dates, almonds, and honeyTraditional Moroccan bakeries
ZaaloukStewA hearty stew made with eggplant, tomatoes, and spicesMid-range to high-end restaurants
RfissaChicken DishA traditional chicken dish made with a mixture of spices, herbs, and preserved lemonsTraditional Moroccan restaurants
GhribaDessertA sweet and crumbly cookie made with almonds, honey, and orange blossomsTraditional Moroccan bakeries

Street Food & Snacks

  • Sfenj: a sweet and crispy doughnut, typically costing $0.50-$1.00 USD
  • Maafe: a spicy meat stew, typically costing $2.00-$3.00 USD
  • Brik: a crispy and savory pastry filled with tuna, eggs, and capers, typically costing $1.50-$2.50 USD
  • Msemen: a thin and crispy pancake made with a mixture of flour, water, and oil, typically costing $0.50-$1.00 USD
  • Grilled Corn: a simple but delicious snack made with grilled corn on the cob, typically costing $0.25-$0.50 USD
  • Fresh Fruit: a refreshing and healthy snack made with a variety of fresh fruits, typically costing $1.00-$2.00 USD

Drinks

  • Mint Tea: a refreshing and sweet tea made with fresh mint leaves and green tea, typically costing $1.00-$2.00 USD
  • Fresh Juice: a refreshing and healthy drink made with a variety of fresh fruits, typically costing $2.00-$3.00 USD
  • Sahlab: a sweet and creamy drink made with milk, sugar, and orchid root, typically costing $1.50-$2.50 USD
  • Mahia: a strong and flavorful spirit made with figs and aniseed, typically costing $5.00-$10.00 USD
  • Lahm Bil Ajin: a sweet and creamy dessert drink made with milk, sugar, and rose water, typically costing $2.00-$3.00 USD

Dining Customs

  • Eating with the Right Hand: in Morocco, it is considered impolite to eat with the left hand, as the left hand is considered unclean
  • Sharing Food: mealtimes are often seen as opportunities to socialize and bond with family and friends, and the food is often served in a communal setting
  • Tipping: 10-15% is customary in mid-range to high-end restaurants
  • Reservations: reservations are not always necessary, but it is recommended to make a reservation for high-end restaurants
  • Dress Code: the dress code varies depending on the restaurant, but it is generally recommended to dress modestly and avoid revealing clothing

Where to Eat

  • Traditional Moroccan Restaurants: these restaurants serve traditional Moroccan cuisine and offer a unique and authentic dining experience
  • Street Food Stalls: these stalls serve a variety of delicious and affordable street food, including Sfenj, Msemen, and Grilled Corn
  • Markets: many markets, such as the Jemaa el-Fnaa market in Marrakech, offer a wide variety of food stalls and restaurants
  • Food Courts: some shopping malls and tourist areas have food courts that offer a variety of international and local cuisine
  • Cafes: many cafes serve a variety of coffee, tea, and pastries, and offer a relaxed and casual atmosphere

Food Markets & Food Experiences

  • Jemaa el-Fnaa Market: a vibrant and bustling market in Marrakech that offers a wide variety of food stalls and restaurants
  • Souk el Attarine: a historic market in Fez that offers a wide variety of spices, herbs, and traditional Moroccan ingredients
  • Marrakech Food Tour: a guided tour that takes visitors through the city's culinary scene and offers a variety of food tastings and experiences
  • Cooking Class: a hands-on cooking class that teaches visitors how to make traditional Moroccan dishes, such as Tagine and Couscous
  • Medina of Fez: a historic and cultural area that offers a wide variety of traditional Moroccan restaurants and food stalls