Verified Facts

Official NameRepublic of Rwanda
CapitalKigali
Population14.1 million
Area26,338 km² (10,169 sq mi)
LanguagesEnglish, French, Kinyarwanda
CurrencyRwandan franc (Fr)
TimezoneUTC+02:00
RegionAfrica / Eastern Africa
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Safety conditions change. Always check your government's current travel advisory for Rwanda before traveling.

Quick Facts

Overall Safety Rating4/5
Petty Crime RiskLow
Violent Crime RiskLow
Scam RiskModerate
Natural Disaster RiskModerate
Health RiskModerate
Emergency Number112
Tourist PoliceYes, 0788 181 555

Overall Safety Assessment

Rwanda is generally a safe country to visit, with low crime rates compared to other African countries. The government has made significant efforts to improve security and stability, making it an attractive destination for tourists. However, as with any travel, it's essential to take normal precautions to ensure your safety. Visitors should be aware of their surroundings, especially in crowded areas and at night. Additionally, Rwanda has a complex history, and visitors should be respectful of the local culture and traditions.

Rwanda has made significant progress in rebuilding and recovering from its past conflicts, and the country is now considered one of the most stable and secure in the region. The capital city, Kigali, is particularly safe, with a strong police presence and good street lighting. However, as with any city, petty theft and scams can occur, and visitors should take necessary precautions to protect themselves and their belongings. Overall, Rwanda is a great destination for travelers who want to experience African culture, nature, and hospitality in a relatively safe and secure environment.

Safety By Area

Area/RegionSafety LevelNotes
KigaliHighSafe city with good police presence and street lighting
Volcanoes National ParkHighSafe for gorilla trekking and hiking, but beware of wild animals
Lake KivuModerateSome petty theft and scams reported in tourist areas
Nyungwe Forest National ParkHighSafe for hiking and trekking, but beware of wild animals
GisenyiModerateSome petty theft and scams reported in tourist areas
ButareLowAvoid traveling at night, and be aware of your surroundings
CyanguguLowAvoid traveling at night, and be aware of your surroundings
Border areasLowAvoid traveling to border areas with DR Congo and Burundi due to security concerns

Common Risks & Scams

  • Be cautious of scams targeting tourists, especially in crowded areas and markets.
  • Be aware of pickpocketing and theft in tourist areas and public transportation.
  • Avoid carrying large amounts of cash and use credit cards or traveler's checks instead.
  • Be cautious of overcharging by taxi drivers and vendors.
  • Avoid drinking tap water and opt for bottled or filtered water instead.
  • Be aware of wild animals when trekking or hiking in national parks.
  • Be respectful of local customs and traditions, especially when visiting rural areas.

Health & Medical

  • Vaccinations: Yellow fever, hepatitis A, and typhoid vaccinations are recommended.
  • Water Safety: Tap water is not safe to drink, and bottled or filtered water is recommended.
  • Medical Facilities: Medical facilities are limited, especially outside of Kigali, and visitors may need to be evacuated to neighboring countries for serious medical conditions.
  • Pharmacy Access: Pharmacy access is limited, and visitors may need to bring their own medications.

Practical Safety Tips

  • Be aware of your surroundings, especially at night and in crowded areas.
  • Use reputable taxi services or ride-hailing apps instead of flagging down taxis on the street.
  • Keep valuable items secure and consider using a hotel safe or lockbox.
  • Avoid traveling alone at night and use group tours or guided tours instead.
  • Be respectful of local customs and traditions, especially when visiting rural areas.
  • Keep important phone numbers handy, such as the emergency number and tourist police.
  • Consider registering with your government's travel advisory program to receive important safety and security updates.

For Solo & Women Travelers

  • Be cautious of catcalling and harassment, especially in crowded areas.
  • Use reputable taxi services or ride-hailing apps instead of flagging down taxis on the street.
  • Avoid traveling alone at night and use group tours or guided tours instead.
  • Consider staying in women-only accommodations or hostels** for added safety and security.