Verified Facts
Safety conditions change. Always check your government's current travel advisory for South Africa before traveling.
Quick Facts
Overall Safety Assessment
South Africa is a country with a high level of crime, and visitors should be aware of the potential risks. While most tourists have a safe and enjoyable trip, petty crimes such as pickpocketing, theft, and carjacking are common. Violent crimes, including robbery and assault, can also occur, particularly at night or in isolated areas. However, with proper precautions and an understanding of the local environment, visitors can minimize their risk of becoming a victim of crime.
It's essential to be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas or tourist hotspots, and to take necessary precautions such as using reputable transportation services, keeping valuables secure, and avoiding walking alone at night. Additionally, many areas in South Africa are considered safe, and with the right guidance, visitors can have a wonderful and enriching experience. By being informed and taking necessary precautions, tourists can enjoy all that South Africa has to offer, from its stunning natural beauty to its vibrant culture and history.
Safety By Area
| Area/Region | Safety Level | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Cape Town | High | Generally safe, but beware of pickpocketing in crowded areas |
| Johannesburg | Moderate | Be cautious of crime in certain neighborhoods, such as Hillbrow |
| Kruger National Park | High | Safe for tourists, but follow park rules and guidelines |
| Durban | Moderate | Be aware of petty crime in crowded areas, such as the beachfront |
| Soweto | Moderate | Safe for guided tours, but avoid walking alone at night |
| Garden Route | High | Generally safe, but beware of traffic accidents on scenic roads |
| Pretoria | Moderate | Be cautious of crime in certain neighborhoods, such as Sunnyside |
| Townships | Low | Avoid visiting townships alone, and only go with a reputable guide |
Common Risks & Scams
- ATM scams: Be cautious when using ATMs, as scammers may try to steal your card or PIN.
- Petty theft: Pickpocketing and theft are common in crowded areas, so keep valuables secure.
- Carjacking: Be aware of your surroundings when driving, especially at night or in isolated areas.
- Scams targeting tourists: Be cautious of scams, such as the "helpful local" who offers to assist with directions or transportation.
- Credit card skimming: Be aware of your credit card transactions, and monitor your account for suspicious activity.
- Robbery: Be cautious of robbery, particularly at night or in isolated areas.
- Protests and demonstrations: Avoid areas with protests or demonstrations, as they can turn violent.
- Wildlife safety: When on safari or in nature reserves, follow park rules and guidelines to avoid encounters with wild animals.
Health & Medical
- Vaccinations: Recommended vaccinations include hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and typhoid.
- Water Safety: Tap water is generally safe to drink, but bottled water is recommended for travelers with sensitive stomachs.
- Medical Facilities: Medical facilities are generally of high quality, but may be limited in rural areas. Travel insurance is recommended.
- Pharmacy Access: Pharmacy access is generally easy, with many pharmacies located in major cities and towns.
Practical Safety Tips
- Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas or tourist hotspots.
- Use reputable transportation services, such as licensed taxis or shuttle services.
- Keep valuables secure, and be cautious of pickpocketing or theft.
- Avoid walking alone at night, and stick to well-lit and populated areas.
- Follow park rules and guidelines when on safari or in nature reserves.
- Be cautious of scams, and never give out personal or financial information to strangers.
- Keep your hotel room door locked, and use the hotel safe to store valuables.
- Be prepared for emergencies, and keep a list of important phone numbers, such as the emergency number and your embassy's contact information.
For Solo & Women Travelers
- Be cautious of your surroundings, especially at night, and avoid walking alone in isolated areas.
- Use reputable transportation services, and avoid hitchhiking or accepting rides from strangers.
- Keep in touch with family and friends back home, and let them know your itinerary and whereabouts.
- Be aware of local customs and dress modestly, especially when visiting rural areas or townships.
- Consider joining a guided tour or group, which can provide an added layer of safety and security.