Verified Facts

Official NameRepublic of Uganda
CapitalKampala
Population45.9 million
Area241,550 km² (93,263 sq mi)
LanguagesEnglish, Swahili
CurrencyUgandan shilling (Sh)
TimezoneUTC+03:00
RegionAfrica / Eastern Africa
Drives onLeft
Source: REST Countries API

Uganda can be a safe destination for tourists, but as with any travel, it is essential to take necessary precautions and stay informed about local conditions to minimize risks.

Safety conditions change. Always check your government's current travel advisory for Uganda before traveling.

Quick Facts

Overall Safety Rating3/5
Petty Crime RiskModerate
Violent Crime RiskLow
Scam RiskModerate
Natural Disaster RiskModerate
Health RiskModerate
Emergency Number112
Tourist PoliceYes, 041 4250119

Overall Safety Assessment

Uganda is a country with a rich cultural heritage and breathtaking natural beauty, from the savannas of the national parks to the shores of Lake Victoria. While it is generally considered safe for tourists, there are areas that should be avoided and precautions that should be taken to minimize risks. The capital city, Kampala, is generally safe, but petty theft and scams can occur, especially in crowded areas and markets. The country has also experienced periods of civil unrest and demonstrations, which can affect tourist areas.

As with any travel to a foreign country, it is essential to stay informed about local conditions, respect local customs, and take necessary precautions to stay safe. This includes being aware of your surroundings, keeping valuables secure, and avoiding traveling alone at night. The Ugandan government has taken steps to improve security, including the presence of tourist police in major tourist areas. However, it is still crucial for tourists to be vigilant and take responsibility for their own safety.

Safety By Area

Area/RegionSafety LevelNotes
KampalaModerateGenerally safe, but petty theft and scams can occur
National ParksLowSafe, with low crime rates, but beware of wild animals
EntebbeModerateRelatively safe, but beware of petty theft and scams
JinjaModeratePopular tourist area, but beware of water sports risks and petty theft
Northern UgandaHighAvoid non-essential travel due to past conflict and instability
Southwestern UgandaModerateGenerally safe, but beware of border areas with DR Congo
Lake BunyonyiLowSafe and peaceful, popular for water sports and relaxation
Kidepo Valley National ParkModerateRemote area, beware of wild animals and limited infrastructure

Common Risks & Scams

  • Pickpocketing and bag snatching are common in crowded areas and markets.
  • Scams involving fake tour operators and ATM fraud can occur, so it's essential to use reputable operators and be cautious when using ATMs.
  • Traffic accidents are a risk, especially when traveling by road, so it's crucial to use reputable taxi services or drive defensively.
  • Theft from hotels and lodges can occur, so it's essential to use safe and secure accommodations.
  • Border crossings can be risky, especially with DR Congo, so it's crucial to use official crossings and be aware of local conditions.
  • Wildlife attacks can occur in national parks, so it's essential to follow park rules and guidelines.
  • Food and waterborne illnesses can occur, so it's crucial to drink bottled or filtered water and eat at reputable restaurants.
  • Malaria and other diseases are present in Uganda, so it's essential to take necessary precautions, such as using insect repellent and taking prophylactic medication.

Health & Medical

  • Vaccinations: Yellow fever, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever vaccinations are recommended, and malaria prophylaxis is essential.
  • Water Safety: Tap water is not safe to drink, and bottled or filtered water is recommended.
  • Medical Facilities: Medical facilities are limited, especially outside Kampala, and medical evacuation may be necessary in case of serious illness or injury.
  • Pharmacy Access: Pharmacy access is limited, especially outside urban areas, so it's essential to bring necessary medications and supplies.

Practical Safety Tips

  • Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas and markets.
  • Use reputable taxi services or drive defensively when traveling by road.
  • Keep valuables secure, and use hotel safes or lockers when available.
  • Avoid traveling alone at night, and use reputable tour operators for guided tours.
  • Follow park rules and guidelines when visiting national parks.
  • Use insect repellent and take necessary precautions to prevent malaria and other diseases.
  • Stay informed about local conditions, and register with your government's travel advisory program.
  • Learn some basic Luganda phrases, such as "hello" (jambo) and "thank you" (webale), to show respect for local culture.

For Solo & Women Travelers

  • Be cautious when traveling alone, especially at night, and use reputable taxi services or guided tours.
  • Dress modestly, and respect local customs, especially when visiting rural areas or attending cultural events.
  • Avoid carrying large amounts of cash, and use reputable currency exchange services.
  • Stay in touch with family and friends back home, and register with your government's travel advisory program to stay informed about local conditions.