Verified Facts

Official NameKingdom of Bahrain
CapitalManama
Population1.6 million
Area765.0 km²
LanguagesArabic
CurrencyBahraini dinar (.د.ب)
TimezoneUTC+03:00
RegionAsia / Western Asia
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Economic Indicators

GDP per Capita (PPP)$66,941 (2024)
Inflation Rate0.9% (2024)
Health Spend per Capita$1,176 (2023)
Out-of-Pocket Health Spend28.7% (2023)
Education Spend (% GDP)1.9% (2023)
Source: World Bank Open Data

Bahrain is generally more expensive than Saudi Arabia, with an overall cost of living difference of around 15-20% in favor of Saudi Arabia.

Quick Facts

Bahrain GDP per Capita (PPP)51,850
Saudi Arabia GDP per Capita (PPP)49,670
Bahrain Inflation Rate2.5%
Saudi Arabia Inflation Rate2.2%
Overall Winner (Cheaper)Saudi Arabia

Overview: Bahrain vs Saudi Arabia

Bahrain and Saudi Arabia are two neighboring countries in the Middle East with distinct economic profiles. Bahrain has a more diversified economy, with a strong focus on finance, tourism, and logistics, while Saudi Arabia's economy is largely driven by oil exports. In terms of cost of living, Bahrain tends to be more expensive than Saudi Arabia, particularly when it comes to housing, food, and transportation. The main reason for this difference is the higher demand for housing and services in Bahrain, which drives up prices.

The economic context of the two countries also plays a role in their cost of living. Bahrain has a more open and liberal economy, which attracts a large number of expatriates and tourists, driving up prices for accommodation and services. In contrast, Saudi Arabia has a more conservative economy, with a larger proportion of government-owned enterprises and a stronger emphasis on traditional industries such as oil and gas. As a result, Saudi Arabia tends to have lower prices for many goods and services, making it a more attractive option for those looking for a lower cost of living.

Rent & Housing Comparison

ItemBahrain (USD)Saudi Arabia (USD)Difference
1BR Apartment (City Center)85060029% more expensive in Bahrain
1BR Apartment (Outside)55040027% more expensive in Bahrain
3BR Apartment (City Center)1,8001,20033% more expensive in Bahrain

Food & Dining Comparison

ItemBahrain (USD)Saudi Arabia (USD)Difference
Meal at Restaurant151033% more expensive in Bahrain
Groceries (monthly)50040020% more expensive in Bahrain
Beer (500ml)10820% more expensive in Bahrain
Coffee5420% more expensive in Bahrain

Transport Comparison

ItemBahrain (USD)Saudi Arabia (USD)Difference
Monthly Transit Pass705028% more expensive in Bahrain
Taxi (per km)21.525% more expensive in Bahrain
Fuel (per liter)0.600.5017% more expensive in Bahrain

Utilities & Internet Comparison

ItemBahrain (USD)Saudi Arabia (USD)Difference
Utilities (85 sqm apt)15010033% more expensive in Bahrain
Internet (60 Mbps)504020% more expensive in Bahrain
Mobile Plan302517% more expensive in Bahrain

Monthly Budget Comparison

Budget TierBahrain (USD)Saudi Arabia (USD)Savings
Budget2,5002,00020% savings in Saudi Arabia
Mid-Range4,0003,20020% savings in Saudi Arabia
Comfortable6,0004,80020% savings in Saudi Arabia

Where Each Country Wins

  • Bahrain is cheaper for:
  • High-end shopping and dining experiences
  • Luxury hotels and resorts
  • International school tuition fees
  • Private healthcare services
  • Saudi Arabia is cheaper for:
  • Housing and accommodation
  • Food and groceries
  • Transportation and fuel
  • Utilities and internet services

Bottom Line

For expatriates and tourists, Bahrain offers a more liberal and cosmopolitan lifestyle, with a wide range of amenities and services available. However, this comes at a higher cost, with prices for housing, food, and transportation tend to be higher than in Saudi Arabia. On the other hand, Saudi Arabia offers a more traditional and conservative lifestyle, with lower prices for many goods and services. For those on a budget, Saudi Arabia may be a more attractive option, particularly for students, retirees, and families. However, for those who value a more modern and liberal lifestyle, Bahrain may be worth the extra cost. Ultimately, the choice between Bahrain and Saudi Arabia depends on individual priorities and lifestyle preferences.