Verified Facts

Official NameDemocratic Republic of Timor-Leste
CapitalDili
Population1.4 million
Area14,874 km² (5,743 sq mi)
LanguagesPortuguese, Tetum
CurrencyUnited States dollar ($)
TimezoneUTC+09:00
RegionAsia / South-Eastern Asia
Drives onLeft
Source: REST Countries API

Economic Indicators

GDP per Capita (PPP)$4,423 (2024)
Inflation Rate2.1% (2024)
Health Spend per Capita$144 (2023)
Out-of-Pocket Health Spend7.0% (2023)
Education Spend (% GDP)5.2% (2023)
Source: World Bank Open Data

The cost of transportation in East Timor can vary greatly depending on the mode of transport, with a monthly transit pass costing around $20-30 USD, while a taxi start rate can range from $1-2 USD.

Quick Facts

Monthly Transit Pass($25 USD)
Taxi Start Rate($1.50 USD)
Fuel (per liter)($1.20 USD)
Ride-Hailing Available(Yes — Grab, Gojek)
CurrencyUSD

Getting Around Overview

East Timor's transportation network is still developing, with limited public transportation options available. The most common mode of transportation is by minibus or shared taxi, which can be found in most cities and towns. These vehicles operate on fixed routes and can be hailed on the street or at designated bus stops. The quality of public transit varies greatly between cities, with the capital city Dili having the most comprehensive network. Most people in East Timor get around by using these shared vehicles or by walking or cycling for shorter distances.

In addition to shared vehicles, motorcycles and scooters are also a popular mode of transportation, especially in rural areas where roads can be rough and public transportation may not be available. The government has been investing in improving the country's road network, but many roads remain in poor condition, making travel times longer than expected. Despite these challenges, the scenic beauty of East Timor makes traveling by road a rewarding experience, with stunning views of the coastline and mountains.

Public Transportation

Transport TypeSingle Fare (USD)Monthly Pass (USD)Notes
City Bus$0.50$20Limited coverage, mostly in Dili
Metro / SubwayN/AN/ANot available
Minibus / Shared Taxi$1-2N/AFixed routes, available in most cities
Commuter TrainN/AN/ANot available

Taxi & Ride-Hailing

ServiceBase Fare (USD)Per km (USD)Typical City Ride (USD)Notes
Metered Taxi$1.50$0.50$5-10Available in Dili
Ride-Hailing App$1$0.30$3-6Grab, Gojek available
Airport TransferN/AN/A$10-20To city center, by taxi or private car

Fuel & Driving Costs

ItemCost (USD)Notes
Gasoline (per liter)$1.20
Diesel (per liter)$1.10
Car Rental (per day)$40-60Economy car, including insurance
Parking (per hour, city)$1-2Limited parking options available
Toll Roads (typical)$2-5Limited toll roads, mostly on highways

Intercity & Long-Distance

Route TypeCost Range (USD)Notes
Intercity Bus (4-5 hrs)$10-20Limited schedules, mostly on main roads
Domestic Flight$100-200Limited routes, mostly from Dili
Train (long-distance)N/ANot available

Transport Tips

  • To save money on transportation, consider using shared vehicles or walking or cycling for shorter distances.
  • Use ride-hailing apps like Grab or Gojek to get around cities, as they are often cheaper than metered taxis.
  • Always negotiate the fare before getting into a taxi or shared vehicle, as prices can vary depending on the driver.
  • Be aware of your surroundings and keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas or on public transportation.
  • Consider renting a car or hiring a private driver for longer trips or to explore rural areas, as public transportation options may be limited.
  • Download maps or transportation apps to help navigate the country's road network and find the best routes.
Related Cost Guides: Cost of Living Overview · Monthly Budget · Rent & Housing · Economy · East Timor vs Papua New Guinea