Verified Facts

Official NameHashemite Kingdom of Jordan
CapitalAmman
Population11.7 million
Area89,342 km² (34,495 sq mi)
LanguagesArabic
CurrencyJordanian dinar (د.ا)
TimezoneUTC+03:00
RegionAsia / Western Asia
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Quick Facts

Official NameHashemite Kingdom of Jordan
CapitalAmman
Population11.4 million
LanguagesArabic
CurrencyJOD
GovernmentConstitutional Monarchy
ContinentAsia
ISO CodeJO
Calling Code+962
Drives OnRight
Time ZoneUTC+3

What Is Jordan?

Jordan is a sovereign country located in the Middle East, bordering several countries including Syria, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Israel, and Palestine. Geographically, Jordan is situated in the southwestern part of Asia, with a diverse landscape that includes deserts, mountains, and coastal areas along the Gulf of Aqaba. The country is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and natural beauty, making it a popular destination for tourists and travelers.

Jordan has a long and storied history, with evidence of human habitation dating back to the Paleolithic era. The country has been ruled by various empires and dynasties throughout the centuries, including the Roman and Ottoman empires. Today, Jordan is a modern, independent nation with a constitutional monarchy and a growing economy. The country is also known for its hospitality and welcoming culture, with visitors often commenting on the friendly and welcoming nature of the Jordanian people.

Despite its small size, Jordan is home to a wide range of attractions and activities, from the ancient city of Petra to the scenic landscapes of Wadi Rum. The country is also a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, with opportunities for hiking, camping, and other adventure sports. With its unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, Jordan is a fascinating country that has something to offer for everyone.

Key History

  1. 1946 - Jordan gains independence from British colonial rule, with King Abdullah I as its first monarch.
  2. 1967 - Jordan loses control of the West Bank to Israel during the Six-Day War.
  3. 1970 - Jordan experiences a period of civil unrest, known as Black September, as the government clashes with Palestinian militant groups.
  4. 1994 - Jordan signs a peace treaty with Israel, marking a significant shift in the country's foreign policy.
  5. 1999 - King Hussein dies, and his son King Abdullah II succeeds him as monarch.
  6. 2011 - Jordan experiences protests and demonstrations as part of the Arab Spring, calling for political and economic reforms.
  7. 2018 - Jordan signs a new constitution, which aims to promote democracy and human rights in the country.

What Makes Jordan Unique

  • Jordan is home to the ancient city of Petra, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
  • The country has a unique blend of Arab and Bedouin cultures, with a strong emphasis on hospitality and tradition.
  • Jordan is a popular destination for eco-tourism, with opportunities for hiking, camping, and other outdoor activities in its scenic landscapes.
  • The country has a growing tech industry, with a number of startups and innovation hubs in cities like Amman.
  • Jordan is a key player in regional diplomacy, with a strong focus on promoting peace and stability in the Middle East.

Quick Summary

Jordan is a sovereign country in the Middle East, known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and natural beauty, with a unique blend of Arab and Bedouin cultures and a strong emphasis on hospitality and tradition.