Verified Facts

Official NameRepublic of Turkey
CapitalAnkara
Population85.7 million
Area783,562 km² (302,535 sq mi)
LanguagesTurkish
CurrencyTurkish lira (₺)
TimezoneUTC+03:00
RegionAsia / Western Asia
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Turkey is generally a safe country to visit, with most tourists experiencing a trouble-free trip, but as with any foreign travel, it's essential to be aware of potential risks and take necessary precautions.

Safety conditions change. Always check your government's current travel advisory for Turkey before traveling.

Quick Facts

Overall Safety Rating4/5
Petty Crime RiskModerate
Violent Crime RiskLow
Scam RiskModerate
Natural Disaster RiskModerate
Health RiskLow
Emergency Number155
Tourist PoliceYes, 174

Overall Safety Assessment

Turkey is a vast and diverse country, with a rich history and culture, and while most areas are safe for tourists, there are some regions that require extra caution. The country has experienced a period of instability in recent years, with terrorist attacks and civil unrest, but the situation has improved significantly since 2016. Tourists can feel safe visiting popular destinations such as Istanbul, Antalya, and Cappadocia, but it's essential to stay informed about local conditions and follow government advisories.

As with any foreign travel, petty crime and scams can be a problem in Turkey, particularly in crowded tourist areas. Visitors should be aware of their surroundings, keep a close eye on their belongings, and be cautious when dealing with strangers. Additionally, Turkey is prone to natural disasters such as earthquakes and floods, and tourists should be prepared for emergency situations. Overall, with some basic precautions and an understanding of the local culture, tourists can have a safe and enjoyable trip to Turkey.

Safety By Area

Area/RegionSafety LevelNotes
IstanbulHighGenerally safe, but beware of petty crime in tourist areas
AntalyaHighPopular tourist destination, low crime rate
CappadociaHighSafe and welcoming, popular with tourists
Eastern AnatoliaLowAvoid traveling to this region due to terrorist activity and conflict
Southeastern AnatoliaLowExercise caution when traveling to this region, due to terrorist activity and unrest
Turkish-Syrian borderVery LowAvoid traveling to this region due to conflict and instability
AnkaraModerateGenerally safe, but beware of demonstrations and protests
IzmirModerateSafe, but beware of petty crime in tourist areas

Common Risks & Scams

  • Be cautious of overpriced taxis and always use a reputable company or negotiate the price before you start your journey
  • Be aware of pickpocketing and bag-snatching in crowded tourist areas and public transportation
  • Be cautious when dealing with street vendors and hawkers, as they can be aggressive and try to scam you
  • Be aware of ATM scams, where thieves use card-skimming devices to steal your financial information
  • Be cautious when using public Wi-Fi, as it can be vulnerable to hacking and cyber attacks
  • Be aware of tourist scams, such as fake tours and overpriced souvenir shops
  • Be cautious when drinking in bars and clubs, as drink spiking can be a problem
  • Be aware of traffic accidents, as Turkey has a high rate of road fatalities

Health & Medical

  • Vaccinations: Hepatitis A and typhoid vaccinations are recommended for travel to Turkey
  • Water Safety: Tap water is not safe to drink, and bottled water is recommended
  • Medical Facilities: Medical facilities are generally good in major cities, but can be limited in rural areas
  • Pharmacy Access: Pharmacies are widely available, and many medications can be purchased over-the-counter

Practical Safety Tips

  • Always carry a copy of your passport and leave the original in a safe place
  • Be aware of your surroundings and keep a close eye on your belongings
  • Use a reputable taxi company or ride-sharing service
  • Avoid traveling alone at night, especially in rural areas
  • Be respectful of local customs and traditions, especially when visiting mosques or other religious sites
  • Learn some basic Turkish phrases, such as "merhaba" (hello) and "teÅŸekkür" (thank you)
  • Stay informed about local conditions and follow government advisories

For Solo & Women Travelers

  • Be aware of your surroundings and avoid walking alone in dimly lit or deserted areas
  • Dress modestly, especially when visiting mosques or other religious sites
  • Be respectful of local customs and traditions, and avoid engaging in public displays of affection
  • Consider staying in a reputable hotel or hostel, and research the area before booking