Verified Facts
To get around in the Czech Republic, you can use a variety of transportation options, including an extensive rail network, domestic flights, buses, and city transport systems, as well as driving or using ride-hailing services.
Quick Facts
Getting There
The Czech Republic is easily accessible by air, with Václav Havel Airport Prague (PRG) being the main international airport, offering direct flights to many European cities, as well as some intercontinental destinations. Other international airports include Karlovy Vary Airport (KLV) and Brno-Tuřany Airport (BRQ), although these have more limited flight options. If you prefer to travel by land, you can enter the country by bus or train from neighboring Germany, Poland, Slovakia, or Austria, with many bus and train companies operating regular services, including Eurolines and RegioJet.
In addition to air and land entry points, the Czech Republic is also accessible by river, with several river cruise operators offering itineraries that include the country's scenic waterways, such as the Vltava River and the Elbe River. Overland entry points are numerous, with many border crossings along the country's borders with its neighboring countries, and highway connections making it easy to drive into the country from Germany, Austria, or other European destinations.
Domestic Flights
The domestic air network in the Czech Republic is limited, with most flights operating between Prague and other major cities, such as Brno and Ostrava. The main domestic airlines are Czech Airlines and Smartwings, which operate regular flights between these cities, with approximate costs ranging from $50 to $200 USD per flight, depending on the route and time of booking. It is recommended to book in advance to secure the best prices, and to check with the airlines for any special deals or discounts that may be available.
Trains & Rail
The Czech Republic has an extensive rail network, with many routes connecting major cities and towns, including high-speed options such as the Pendolino train, which operates between Prague and Ostrava. The main rail operator is České dráhy (Czech Railways), which offers a range of ticket options, including single tickets, return tickets, and rail passes, with prices varying depending on the route and class of service. It is recommended to book tickets in advance, especially for popular routes, to ensure availability and to get the best prices.
Buses & Coaches
The Czech Republic has a well-developed network of intercity bus companies, including FlixBus and RegioJet, which operate regular services between major cities and towns, with prices ranging from $5 to $20 USD per journey, depending on the route and time of booking. Many bus companies offer online booking options, making it easy to plan and book your journey in advance, and to check schedules and prices.
City Transport
| Mode | Available In | Cost (USD) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metro/Subway | Prague, Brno | $1.50 | three-line system in Prague, one-line system in Brno |
| City Bus | all major cities | $1-$2 | frequent services, night buses available in some cities |
| Taxi | everywhere | $2-$5/km | metered fares, tipping expected |
| Ride-Hailing | Prague, Brno | $5-$10 | Uber, Bolt, and Liftago available |
| Tuk-tuk/Rickshaw | not available | - | - |
Driving
- To drive in the Czech Republic, you will need a valid driver's license, which must be carried with you at all times when driving.
- The country has a good road network, with many highways and motorways connecting major cities and towns, although some rural roads may be in poorer condition.
- Fuel costs are relatively low, with gasoline and diesel prices comparable to those in other European countries.
- Car rental companies are widely available, including major international brands such as Hertz and Avis, as well as local operators, with prices starting from around $40 USD per day.
- When driving, be aware of traffic laws, including speed limits, parking restrictions, and road signs, and take care to avoid hazards such as potholes and pedestrian crossings.
- It is also a good idea to purchase car insurance, which can provide coverage in case of accidents or theft.
Transport Tips
- Be aware of scams targeting tourists, such as overcharging by taxi drivers or pickpocketing on public transport.
- Use contactless payment options, such as credit cards or mobile payments, to avoid carrying large amounts of cash.
- Download transport apps, such as Google Maps or Citymapper, to help navigate the city and plan your journey.
- Be mindful of peak hours and rush hour traffic, which can cause delays and congestion.
- Consider purchasing a public transport pass, which can provide unlimited travel** on buses, trams, and metro lines for a set period of time.
- Be aware of bike lanes and pedestrian zones, and take care to follow traffic rules when cycling or walking.
- Use reputable taxi companies, such as AAA Taxi, to avoid scams and overcharging.
- Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas or on public transport, to avoid theft or loss.