Verified Facts

Official NameFederal Republic of Germany
CapitalBerlin
Population83.5 million
Area357,114 km² (137,882 sq mi)
LanguagesGerman
Currencyeuro (€)
TimezoneUTC+01:00
RegionEurope / Western Europe
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Safety conditions change. Always check your government's current travel advisory for Germany before traveling.

Quick Facts

Overall Safety Rating4/5
Petty Crime RiskModerate
Violent Crime RiskLow
Scam RiskModerate
Natural Disaster RiskLow
Health RiskLow
Emergency Number112
Tourist PoliceYes, 110

Overall Safety Assessment

Germany is generally a very safe country to visit, with low crime rates compared to other countries. The majority of visitors to Germany have a trouble-free experience, and the country has a reputation for being welcoming and secure. However, as with any country, there are some areas and situations that require caution. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bike theft, can be a problem in tourist areas and major cities, and visitors should take normal precautions to protect themselves and their belongings.

Germany has a strong police presence and a well-organized emergency services system, which helps to maintain public safety and security. The country is also subject to strict laws and regulations, which are enforced by the authorities. Visitors should be aware of and respect local laws and customs, particularly in regards to issues such as noise levels, public intoxication, and environmental protection. By taking common-sense precautions and being mindful of their surroundings, visitors to Germany can have a safe and enjoyable experience.

Safety By Area

Area/RegionSafety LevelNotes
BerlinHighGenerally safe, but beware of pickpocketing in tourist areas
MunichHighSafe, with low crime rates, but beware of crowded areas during Oktoberfest
HamburgHighSafe, with a strong police presence, but beware of red-light districts
CologneHighGenerally safe, but beware of pickpocketing in tourist areas
FrankfurtHighSafe, with a strong police presence, but beware of crowded areas during trade fairs
Berlin's KreuzbergModerateCan be rough around the edges, with a higher crime rate, but still safe for tourists
East Berlin's LichtenbergModerateCan be run-down, with a higher crime rate, but still safe for tourists
Rural areasHighGenerally very safe, with low crime rates

Common Risks & Scams

  • Be aware of pickpocketing in crowded tourist areas, such as train stations and popular landmarks.
  • Beware of bike theft, particularly in Berlin and other major cities, and always lock your bike securely.
  • Be cautious of scams targeting tourists, such as the "gold ring" scam, where a stranger tries to sell you a fake gold ring.
  • Be aware of panhandlers and begging, particularly in larger cities, and avoid engaging with them.
  • Be cautious of overcharging by taxi drivers, particularly at airports and train stations, and always use a licensed taxi service.
  • Be aware of protests and demonstrations, which can occasionally turn violent, and avoid areas where they are taking place.

Health & Medical

  • Vaccinations: No specific vaccinations are required for travel to Germany, but it is recommended to be up-to-date on all routine vaccinations.
  • Water Safety: Tap water is safe to drink in Germany, and bottled water is widely available.
  • Medical Facilities: Germany has a high-quality healthcare system, with well-equipped hospitals and medical facilities, particularly in larger cities. Health insurance is recommended, but not always necessary.
  • Pharmacy Access: Pharmacies are widely available and easily accessible, particularly in larger cities, and many pharmacists speak English.

Practical Safety Tips

  • Always be aware of your surroundings, particularly in crowded areas and tourist hotspots.
  • Keep valuables secure and out of sight, particularly in crowded areas and public transportation.
  • Use a licensed taxi service, particularly at airports and train stations, and always check the meter is running.
  • Avoid carrying large amounts of cash, and use credit cards or debit cards instead.
  • Be respectful of local laws and customs, particularly in regards to noise levels and public intoxication.
  • Learn some basic German phrases, such as "Danke" (thank you) and "Entschuldigung" (excuse me), to help you navigate and show respect for the local culture.
  • Always carry a map or guidebook, particularly in larger cities, to help you navigate and avoid getting lost.

For Solo & Women Travelers

  • Germany is generally a very safe country for solo and women travelers, with low crime rates and a strong police presence.
  • Be aware of your surroundings, particularly at night, and avoid walking alone in dimly lit or deserted areas.
  • Use a licensed taxi service, particularly at night, and always check the meter is running.
  • Be respectful of local laws and customs, particularly in regards to dress codes and public behavior.