Verified Facts

Official NameHellenic Republic
CapitalAthens
Population10.4 million
Area131,990 km² (50,962 sq mi)
LanguagesGreek
Currencyeuro (€)
TimezoneUTC+02:00
RegionEurope / Southern Europe
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

To get around in Greece, you can use a variety of transportation options, including flights, trains, buses, and taxis, as well as rent a car or use ride-hailing services, depending on your destination and personal preferences.

Quick Facts

Main International Airport(s)Athens Eleftherios Venizelos International Airport (ATH), Thessaloniki International Airport (SKG)
Domestic Air Networkextensive
Rail Networkmoderate
Drives Onright
Road Qualitygood
Ride-Hailing AppsUber, Bolt, local alternatives

Getting There

Greece has several international airports, with Athens Eleftherios Venizelos International Airport being the largest and most convenient entry point, offering direct flights to many European and international destinations. Thessaloniki International Airport is another major hub, serving flights to European cities and some international routes. If you prefer to enter Greece by land, you can cross the borders from Albania, North Macedonia, Bulgaria, or Turkey, with several bus and train options available. The most popular overland entry points include the border crossings at Evzonoi, Niki, and Promachonas.

For those traveling from nearby countries, there are also ferry connections available from Italy, Turkey, and other Greek islands. The port of Piraeus, near Athens, is a major hub for ferry services, with connections to many Aegean and Ionian islands. Additionally, you can take a bus or drive from neighboring countries, with several companies offering daily services from cities like Istanbul, Sofia, and Tirana. It's worth noting that some border crossings may have specific requirements or restrictions, so it's a good idea to check with the relevant authorities before embarking on your journey.

Domestic Flights

Greece has an extensive domestic air network, with several airlines operating flights between major cities and islands. Olympic Air and Aegean Airlines are the main carriers, offering frequent flights to destinations like Crete, Rhodes, and Corfu. You can book flights online or through a travel agency, with prices starting from around $50-$100 for a one-way ticket, depending on the route and time of year. It's a good idea to book in advance, especially during peak travel seasons, to secure the best rates. Additionally, some airlines offer discounts for students, seniors, or groups, so it's worth inquiring about these when booking your flights.

Trains & Rail

Greece's rail network is moderate, with trains connecting major cities like Athens, Thessaloniki, and Larissa. The Hellenic Train network offers comfortable and relatively affordable travel, with prices starting from around $10-$30 for a one-way ticket. The main routes include the Athens-Thessaloniki line, which takes around 5 hours, and the Athens-Patras line, which takes around 3 hours. You can book tickets online or at the train station, and it's a good idea to reserve a seat in advance, especially during peak travel seasons. While there are no high-speed trains in Greece, the scenic routes and comfortable carriages make for a pleasant journey.

Buses & Coaches

Greece has an extensive network of intercity buses, with companies like KTEL and FTH offering frequent services to most towns and cities. The buses are generally comfortable and affordable, with prices starting from around $10-$30 for a one-way ticket. You can book tickets online or at the bus station, and it's a good idea to check the schedules and prices in advance, as they may vary depending on the route and time of year. The buses often stop at smaller towns and villages, making them a great option for exploring rural areas and getting off the beaten path.

City Transport

ModeAvailable InCost (USD)Notes
Metro/SubwayAthens, Thessaloniki$1.20Efficient and convenient
City BusMost cities$1-$2Frequent services, affordable
TaxiEverywhere$3-$5 + $1/kmAvailable at taxi ranks or by phone
Ride-HailingAthens, Thessaloniki$5-$10Uber, Bolt, and local alternatives
FerryCoastal cities$10-$50Connects to nearby islands and towns

Driving

  • To drive in Greece, you'll need a valid driver's license from your home country or an International Driving Permit.
  • The road quality in Greece is generally good, with well-maintained highways and scenic coastal routes.
  • Fuel costs are relatively high, with prices starting from around $1.50 per liter.
  • Car rental companies like Hertz, Avis, and Europcar have offices at major airports and cities, offering a range of vehicles and prices starting from around $40 per day.
  • Be aware of potential hazards like narrow roads, aggressive drivers, and pedestrians, especially in urban areas.
  • It's a good idea to invest in a good map or GPS device, as signposting can be limited in rural areas.

Transport Tips

  • Be cautious of scams, especially in tourist areas, and always agree on a price before using a taxi or other service.
  • Payment methods include cash, credit cards, and mobile payments, with many businesses accepting Visa and Mastercard.
  • Download the Google Translate app to help with communication, as not everyone speaks English.
  • Consider purchasing a Greek SIM card or portable Wi-Fi hotspot for data and phone access.
  • Be mindful of pickpocketing and petty theft in crowded areas and tourist hotspots.
  • Respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting churches or monasteries.
  • Stay hydrated and protected from the sun, especially during summer months, with sunscreen, hats, and water bottles.