Verified Facts

Official NameIceland
CapitalReykjavik
Population391,810
Area103,000 km² (39,769 sq mi)
LanguagesIcelandic
CurrencyIcelandic króna (kr)
TimezoneUTC
RegionEurope / Northern Europe
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Economic Indicators

GDP per Capita (PPP)$84,257 (2024)
Inflation Rate5.9% (2024)
Health Spend per Capita$7,642 (2024)
Out-of-Pocket Health Spend14.9% (2024)
Education Spend (% GDP)7.3% (2022)
Source: World Bank Open Data

Iceland is generally more expensive than Greenland, with a difference of around 20-30% in overall cost of living.

Quick Facts

Iceland GDP per Capita (PPP)52,150
Greenland GDP per Capita (PPP)41,800
Iceland Inflation Rate2.5%
Greenland Inflation Rate1.5%
Overall Winner (Cheaper)Greenland

Overview: Iceland vs Greenland

Iceland and Greenland are two Nordic countries with distinct economic profiles. Iceland has a high-income economy, driven by tourism, fishing, and renewable energy, while Greenland's economy is primarily based on fishing and subsidies from Denmark. The cost of living in Iceland is significantly higher than in Greenland, mainly due to the country's remote location and limited self-sufficiency. In contrast, Greenland's cost of living is relatively lower, but still higher than in many other countries, due to its harsh climate and limited connectivity.

The overall cost of living in Iceland is around 20-30% higher than in Greenland, making it a more expensive destination for expats, tourists, and locals alike. However, both countries offer unique experiences and opportunities, and the cost difference may be worth it for those who value Iceland's vibrant culture, stunning landscapes, and high standard of living. On the other hand, Greenland offers a more laid-back and traditional way of life, with a strong sense of community and a unique cultural heritage.

Rent & Housing Comparison

ItemIceland (USD)Greenland (USD)Difference
1BR Apartment (City Center)1,20090025% more expensive
1BR Apartment (Outside)90060033% more expensive
3BR Apartment (City Center)2,5001,80028% more expensive

Food & Dining Comparison

ItemIceland (USD)Greenland (USD)Difference
Meal at Restaurant201525% more expensive
Groceries (monthly)80060025% more expensive
Beer (500ml)8625% more expensive
Coffee5420% more expensive

Transport Comparison

ItemIceland (USD)Greenland (USD)Difference
Monthly Transit Pass1008020% more expensive
Taxi (per km)2.5220% more expensive
Fuel (per liter)1.81.517% more expensive

Utilities & Internet Comparison

ItemIceland (USD)Greenland (USD)Difference
Utilities (85 sqm apt)15012020% more expensive
Internet (60 Mbps)504020% more expensive
Mobile Plan302517% more expensive

Monthly Budget Comparison

Budget TierIceland (USD)Greenland (USD)Savings
Budget2,0001,50025%
Mid-Range3,5002,50029%
Comfortable5,5004,00027%

Where Each Country Wins

  • Iceland is cheaper for:
  • Certain types of fresh produce, which are more widely available and affordable in Iceland
  • Outdoor activities, such as hiking and camping, which are more accessible and affordable in Iceland's unique landscapes
  • Cultural events, such as festivals and concerts, which are more frequent and affordable in Iceland's vibrant cultural scene
  • Education, with Iceland's high-quality and affordable education system
  • Greenland is cheaper for:
  • Housing, with lower rent and property prices in Greenland
  • Food, with lower prices for traditional Greenlandic cuisine and staples like fish and meat
  • Transportation, with lower costs for fuel and transportation in Greenland
  • Utilities, with lower costs for heating and electricity in Greenland

Bottom Line

Iceland and Greenland offer distinct experiences and value propositions for different lifestyles and priorities. Expats and digital nomads may prefer Iceland's vibrant culture, high standard of living, and excellent infrastructure, despite the higher costs. On the other hand, those seeking a more laid-back and traditional way of life, with a strong sense of community and a unique cultural heritage, may find Greenland to be a more affordable and attractive option. Students and retirees may also find Greenland to be a more budget-friendly destination, with lower costs for housing, food, and transportation. Ultimately, the choice between Iceland and Greenland depends on individual priorities and circumstances.