Verified Facts

Official NameIceland
CapitalReykjavik
Population391,810
Area103,000 km² (39,769 sq mi)
LanguagesIcelandic
CurrencyIcelandic króna (kr)
TimezoneUTC
RegionEurope / Northern Europe
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Safety conditions change. Always check your government's current travel advisory for Iceland before traveling.

Quick Facts

Overall Safety Rating4/5
Petty Crime RiskLow
Violent Crime RiskLow
Scam RiskLow
Natural Disaster RiskModerate
Health RiskLow
Emergency Number112
Tourist PoliceYes, 444-1000

Overall Safety Assessment

Iceland is considered one of the safest countries in the world, with low crime rates and a strong emphasis on community and social cohesion. Visitors can feel comfortable exploring the country's stunning landscapes and vibrant culture without undue concern for their personal safety. However, as with any travel destination, it's essential to be aware of potential risks and take common-sense precautions to stay safe. Iceland's unique natural environment, with its rugged terrain and unpredictable weather, can pose hazards for travelers who venture into the wilderness unprepared.

Despite the overall safety of Iceland, there are some areas of concern that travelers should be aware of. The country's remote and rugged landscape can make it difficult to access medical care in emergency situations, and the weather can be unpredictable and harsh. Additionally, the growing number of tourists visiting Iceland has put a strain on the country's infrastructure, leading to increased crowds and potential safety hazards in popular areas. Nevertheless, with some basic knowledge and precautions, travelers can have a safe and enjoyable experience in Iceland.

Safety By Area

Area/RegionSafety LevelNotes
ReykjavikHighGenerally safe, with low crime rates and a strong police presence
Golden CircleHighPopular tourist area with minimal crime and safety concerns
South CoastHighScenic area with minimal crime, but beware of rugged terrain and unpredictable weather
AkureyriHighSafe and welcoming city in northern Iceland, with low crime rates
Vatnajokull National ParkModerateRemote area with potential hazards from rugged terrain and unpredictable weather
WestfjordsModerateRemote and rugged area with limited access to medical care and emergency services
Reykjanes PeninsulaModerateArea with geothermal activity and potential hazards from volcanic gases and eruptions
HighlandsLowRemote and rugged area with limited access to medical care and emergency services, and potential hazards from weather and terrain

Common Risks & Scams

  • Be aware of pickpocketing in crowded areas and tourist hotspots, particularly in Reykjavik.
  • Scams targeting tourists, such as overpriced tours or fake travel agencies, are relatively rare in Iceland, but can occur.
  • Rip currents and strong waves can be hazardous for swimmers in Iceland's coastal areas.
  • Glacier hiking and ice climbing can be hazardous if not done with a reputable and experienced guide.
  • Weather-related accidents, such as hypothermia and frostbite, can occur if travelers are not properly prepared for Iceland's unpredictable weather.
  • Car accidents can occur on Iceland's rugged and narrow roads, particularly if drivers are not experienced with driving in winter conditions.
  • Theft from cars can occur in popular tourist areas, so be sure to keep valuables secure and out of sight.
  • Overexertion and altitude sickness can occur if travelers are not properly acclimated to Iceland's high latitudes and rugged terrain.

Health & Medical

  • Vaccinations: No specific vaccinations are required for travel to Iceland, but it's recommended to be up-to-date on all routine vaccinations.
  • Water Safety: Tap water is safe to drink in Iceland, and bottled water is widely available.
  • Medical Facilities: Medical facilities in Iceland are generally of high quality, but may be limited in remote areas. Travelers should ensure they have adequate health insurance coverage.
  • Pharmacy Access: Pharmacies are widely available in urban areas, but may be limited in rural areas.

Practical Safety Tips

  • Be prepared for Iceland's unpredictable weather by packing layers, waterproof gear, and a first aid kit.
  • Rent a 4x4 vehicle if planning to drive on Iceland's rugged roads, particularly in winter conditions.
  • Hire a reputable guide for glacier hiking, ice climbing, and other adventure activities.
  • Be aware of your surroundings and keep valuables secure in crowded areas and tourist hotspots.
  • Bring a portable charger for your phone or other devices, as power outlets may be limited in rural areas.
  • Learn basic Icelandic phrases, such as "þakka þér" (thank you), to show respect for the local culture.
  • Respect the environment by staying on marked trails and not littering or damaging the natural landscape.
  • Stay informed about weather and road conditions through the Icelandic Met Office and other reliable sources.

For Solo & Women Travelers

  • Iceland is generally a safe and welcoming country for solo and women travelers, with low crime rates and a strong emphasis on equality and social justice.
  • Be aware of your surroundings and keep valuables secure, particularly in crowded areas and tourist hotspots.
  • Join a group tour or hire a reputable guide for adventure activities, such as glacier hiking or ice climbing.
  • Stay connected with family and friends back home, and consider sharing your itinerary with a trusted friend or family member.