Verified Facts
Vatican City is generally a very safe destination to visit, with low crime rates and a strong focus on security due to its unique status as the center of the Catholic Church.
Safety conditions change. Always check your government's current travel advisory for Vatican City before traveling.
Quick Facts
Overall Safety Assessment
Vatican City is considered one of the safest cities in the world, with a very low crime rate. The city-state has a unique security system, with the Pontifical Swiss Guard and the Vatican City Police Force working together to maintain order and security. Visitors can feel safe walking around the city, even at night, and the risk of petty crime such as pickpocketing or theft is relatively low. However, as with any popular tourist destination, it's still important to take common-sense precautions to protect yourself and your belongings.
The Vatican City's safety is also due in part to its unique layout, with a high wall surrounding the city and limited access points. This, combined with the presence of security cameras and a strong police presence, makes it a very secure destination. Additionally, the Vatican City has a very low rate of violent crime, and visitors are unlikely to encounter any problems. Overall, Vatican City is a very safe destination for visitors, and with some basic precautions, you can have a worry-free and enjoyable trip.
Safety By Area
| Area/Region | Safety Level | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| St. Peter's Basilica | Very Safe | High security presence, large crowds |
| Vatican Museums | Very Safe | Secure entry points, cameras, and guards |
| Vatican Gardens | Safe | Limited access, guided tours only |
| Via dei Corridori | Safe | Busy street with shops and restaurants |
| Piazza San Pietro | Very Safe | High security presence, large crowds |
| Vatican Library | Safe | Limited access, secure entry points |
| Borgo Pio | Safe | Narrow streets, some crowds, but generally safe |
| Lepanto Metro Stop | Safe | Busy area, but well-patrolled by police |
Common Risks & Scams
- Pickpocketing in crowded areas, such as St. Peter's Basilica or the Vatican Museums
- Scams targeting tourists, such as fake priests or nuns asking for donations
- Overcharging by taxi drivers or tour operators
- Crowds and long lines at popular attractions, which can lead to frustration and anxiety
- Limited access to certain areas, such as the Vatican Gardens, which can be frustrating for some visitors
- Aggressive street vendors or panhandlers in the surrounding area of the Vatican City
- Limited English spoken by some locals, which can lead to communication difficulties
Health & Medical
- Vaccinations: No specific vaccinations are required for travel to Vatican City, but it's recommended to be up-to-date on all routine vaccinations.
- Water Safety: Tap water is safe to drink in Vatican City, but bottled water is widely available for those who prefer it.
- Medical Facilities: Medical facilities in Vatican City are limited, but there is a well-equipped hospital and several medical clinics. Visitors may need to seek medical attention in nearby Rome for more serious conditions.
- Pharmacy Access: Pharmacies are available in Vatican City, but visitors may need to seek prescription medication in nearby Rome.
Practical Safety Tips
- Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas, and keep a close eye on your belongings.
- Use reputable taxi services or public transportation to get around.
- Avoid carrying large amounts of cash and use credit cards or traveler's checks instead.
- Be respectful of the Vatican City's unique laws and regulations, such as dressing modestly when visiting the basilica or museums.
- Stay hydrated and take breaks in the shade, especially during hot summer months.
- Learn some basic Italian phrases, such as "grazie" (thank you) and "per favore" (please), to help you communicate with locals.
- Be prepared for large crowds and long lines at popular attractions, and plan your itinerary accordingly.
For Solo & Women Travelers
- Vatican City is generally a very safe destination for solo and women travelers, with low crime rates and a strong focus on security.
- However, it's still important to take common-sense precautions, such as avoiding walking alone in isolated areas at night and keeping a close eye on your belongings.
- Consider joining a guided tour or group to meet other travelers and stay safe.
- Be respectful of the Vatican City's conservative culture and dress modestly, especially when visiting the basilica or museums.