Verified Facts

Official NameCommonwealth of Dominica
CapitalRoseau
Population67,408
Area751.0 km²
LanguagesEnglish
CurrencyEastern Caribbean dollar ($)
TimezoneUTC-04:00
RegionAmericas / Caribbean
Drives onLeft
Source: REST Countries API

Healthcare in Dominica is a mixed system that provides a range of services, including public and private facilities, with a generally good quality of care, especially in the capital city of Roseau.

Quick Facts

Healthcare SystemMixed
Quality RatingGood
Emergency Number999
Hospital StandardGood
Insurance Requiredrecommended
Pharmacy Accessmoderate

Healthcare Overview

Dominica's healthcare system is a mix of public and private providers, with the government playing a significant role in delivering healthcare services. The public healthcare system is generally good, with several hospitals and health centers throughout the island, although services can be limited in rural areas. The quality of care is generally good, with many medical professionals trained in the United States or the United Kingdom. However, the system can be overwhelmed during peak tourist season, and some specialized services may not be available. Urban areas, such as Roseau, tend to have better access to healthcare services, while rural areas may have more limited options.

The public healthcare system is funded through a combination of government subsidies and user fees, while private healthcare providers offer a range of services, including specialist care and diagnostic testing. Many locals and visitors alike opt for private healthcare services, which can be more expensive but often provide faster and more specialized care. Despite the challenges, Dominica's healthcare system has made significant improvements in recent years, with a focus on preventive care and public health initiatives.

Overall, Dominica's healthcare system is well-equipped to handle common medical issues, but may not have the resources or specialized care for more complex or rare conditions. Visitors and expats are advised to have adequate health insurance coverage, as medical evacuation to another island or country may be necessary in some cases.

Hospitals & Clinics

FacilityLocationTypeSpecialtiesEnglish-Speaking
Princess Margaret HospitalRoseauPublicGeneral medicine, surgery, obstetricsYes
Marigot HospitalMarigotPublicGeneral medicine, emergency careYes
Portsmouth HospitalPortsmouthPublicGeneral medicine, emergency careYes
Dominica China Friendship HospitalRoseauPrivateSpecialist care, diagnostic testingYes
Ross University Medical CenterRoseauPrivateSpecialist care, emergency servicesYes
Cooperative Health ClinicRoseauPrivatePrimary care, preventive servicesYes

Health Insurance

  • Private health insurance is recommended for visitors and expats, as it can provide access to better facilities and more specialized care.
  • Local insurance options are available, but may not provide the same level of coverage as international insurance plans.
  • Expats should consider purchasing a global health insurance plan that covers them in Dominica and other countries.
  • Costs can vary widely, depending on the type of insurance and the level of coverage.
  • Travel insurance is also recommended, as it can provide emergency medical evacuation coverage and other benefits.
  • Pre-existing conditions may not be covered by some insurance plans, so it's essential to disclose any medical conditions when purchasing insurance.

Pharmacies & Medications

  • Prescription medications are widely available, but may require a prescription from a local doctor.
  • Over-the-counter medications are also available, but may be limited in selection.
  • Common brands such as Tylenol and Advil are widely available, but may be more expensive than in other countries.
  • Costs can vary, depending on the type of medication and the pharmacy.
  • Pharmacy access is moderate, with several pharmacies located in Roseau and other urban areas, but limited options in rural areas.

Vaccinations & Health Risks

  • Hepatitis A vaccination is recommended for all travelers, as it is a common disease in Dominica.
  • Typhoid vaccination is also recommended, especially for those who will be eating or drinking outside of major restaurants and hotels.
  • Insect-borne diseases such as dengue fever and Zika virus are present in Dominica, so insect repellent and other precautions are recommended.
  • Water safety is a concern, and visitors should avoid drinking tap water or eating untreated fruits and vegetables.
  • Food safety is also a concern, and visitors should avoid eating undercooked meat or raw seafood.
  • Chikungunya and leptospirosis are also present in Dominica, so visitors should take precautions to avoid these diseases.

Medical Tourism

  • Dental care is a popular medical tourism option in Dominica, with several clinics offering affordable and high-quality services.
  • Cosmetic surgery is also available, with several clinics offering a range of procedures.
  • Accredited hospitals such as the Dominica China Friendship Hospital offer high-quality care and specialized services.
  • Cost savings can be significant, with medical tourism options often costing 50-70% less than in the United States or other developed countries.

Emergency Procedures

  • Emergency number 999 should be called in the event of a medical emergency.
  • Ambulance reliability is generally good, but may be limited in rural areas.
  • Nearest hospitals such as the Princess Margaret Hospital or the Dominica China Friendship Hospital should be contacted in the event of an emergency.
  • Insurance claims should be submitted as soon as possible, with all relevant documentation and receipts.
  • Medical evacuation may be necessary in some cases, and visitors should have adequate insurance coverage to cover these costs.
Related: Healthcare Costs