Verified Facts

Official NameMartinique
CapitalFort-de-France
Population349,925
Area1,128 km² (436 sq mi)
LanguagesFrench
Currencyeuro (€)
TimezoneUTC-04:00
RegionAmericas / Caribbean
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

To get around in Martinique, you can use a combination of taxis, buses, and rental cars, as well as ferries to explore the surrounding islands, with the most convenient option depending on your budget, time constraints, and personal preferences.

Quick Facts

Main International Airport(s)Martinique Aimé Césaire International Airport, FDF
Domestic Air Networklimited
Rail Networknone
Drives Onright
Road Qualitygood
Ride-Hailing Appslocal alternatives

Getting There

Martinique is easily accessible by air, with the Martinique Aimé Césaire International Airport (FDF) serving as the main entry point for international visitors. The airport is located in Le Lamentin, about 8 kilometers from the capital city of Fort-de-France. Direct flights are available from major hubs such as Paris, Miami, and Montreal, as well as from neighboring islands like Guadeloupe and Saint Lucia. If you're traveling from within the Caribbean, you can also take a ferry from nearby islands like Dominica or Saint Lucia, although this option may take longer and be less frequent.

For those traveling from Europe or North America, flying is the most convenient option, with airlines like Air France, American Airlines, and Air Canada offering regular flights to Martinique. Overland entry points are limited, as Martinique is an island, but you can take a ferry from nearby islands or arrive by private boat or yacht. It's worth noting that Martinique is a French territory, and as such, visitors from certain countries may require a visa or other documentation to enter the island.

Domestic Flights

Domestic flights within Martinique are limited, as the island is relatively small and most destinations can be reached by car or bus. However, if you need to travel to a more remote area or prefer to fly, you can use a local airline like Air Caraibes or Take Air. These airlines offer flights from the international airport in Fort-de-France to smaller airports on the island, such as the one in Le Marin. Booking in advance is recommended, especially during peak travel seasons, and approximate costs can range from $50 to $200 per person, depending on the route and airline.

Trains & Rail

There is no rail network in Martinique, so train travel is not an option. However, the island's good road quality and extensive bus network make it easy to get around without a car. If you prefer to take a guided tour, many companies offer bus excursions to popular destinations around the island.

Buses & Coaches

Intercity bus companies like SODEXAM and TCM operate on Martinique, offering frequent services between major towns and cities. The buses are generally comfortable and affordable, with fares ranging from $2 to $10 per person, depending on the route. You can pay the driver in cash when you board, and it's a good idea to have some small bills and coins handy. The buses usually run on a regular schedule, but it's always a good idea to check in advance to confirm the times and routes.

City Transport

ModeAvailable InCost (USD)Notes
City BusFort-de-France, Le Lamentin$1-$2Frequent services, pay driver in cash
TaxiEverywhere$10-$20/kmMetered fares, available at airports and towns
Ride-HailingFort-de-France, Le Lamentin$10-$20Local alternatives, book in advance
Taxi BoatCoastal towns$20-$50Scenic routes, book in advance

Driving

  • To drive in Martinique, you'll need a valid driver's license from your home country, and it's recommended to obtain car insurance that covers you in Martinique.
  • The road conditions are generally good, but you may encounter some narrow or winding roads, especially in rural areas.
  • Fuel costs are relatively high, so it's a good idea to factor this into your budget when renting a car.
  • Car rental companies like Europcar and Hertz have offices at the airport and in major towns, and it's recommended to book in advance, especially during peak travel seasons.
  • Be aware of potential hazards like speed cameras and aggressive drivers, and always wear a seatbelt and drive defensively.
  • It's also a good idea to rent a car with a GPS system, as some roads may not be well-signposted.

Transport Tips

  • Be aware of potential scams at the airport or in tourist areas, and always use licensed taxis or reputable car rental companies.
  • It's a good idea to learn some basic French phrases, as not everyone speaks English, especially outside of tourist areas.
  • Download maps apps like Google Maps or Waze to help navigate the island's roads and find your way around.
  • Always carry some cash with you, as not all businesses accept credit or debit cards.
  • Be mindful of traffic rules and regulations, such as wearing a seatbelt and not using your phone while driving.
  • Consider renting a car for at least a few days to explore the island and its many beaches and attractions.
  • If you plan to take a ferry to a nearby island, be sure to book in advance and check the schedule and prices carefully.