Verified Facts
Healthcare in American Samoa is a mixed system with both public and private providers, offering a range of services to the local population and visitors, although the quality of care and access to facilities can be limited compared to larger countries.
Quick Facts
Healthcare Overview
The healthcare system in American Samoa is overseen by the American Samoa Department of Health, which provides a range of public health services, including primary care, dental care, and public health programs. However, the quality of care and access to facilities can be limited, especially in rural areas. The public healthcare system is generally considered to be underfunded and understaffed, which can lead to long wait times and limited access to specialized care. Private healthcare providers are also available, but they are relatively expensive and may not be accessible to all members of the community.
In terms of urban vs rural access, the capital city of Pago Pago has the majority of the healthcare facilities, including the LBJ Tropical Medical Center, which is the main hospital in the territory. However, rural areas have limited access to healthcare services, and residents may need to travel to Pago Pago to receive medical attention. The telemedicine services are also available in some areas, but the internet connectivity can be a challenge.
The healthcare system in American Samoa faces several challenges, including a shortage of skilled healthcare professionals, limited access to specialized care, and a high burden of non-communicable diseases, such as diabetes and heart disease. The territory is also vulnerable to natural disasters, such as hurricanes and tsunamis, which can disrupt healthcare services and pose a risk to public health.
Hospitals & Clinics
| Facility | Location | Type | Specialties | English-Speaking |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LBJ Tropical Medical Center | Pago Pago | Hospital | General medicine, surgery, obstetrics | Yes |
| Lyndon B. Johnson Tropical Medical Center - Dental Clinic | Pago Pago | Clinic | Dental care | Yes |
| Department of Health Clinic | Faleasao | Clinic | Primary care | Limited |
| American Samoa Community College - Health Sciences Department | Mapusaga | Clinic | Nursing, health sciences | Yes |
| Tafuna Health Clinic | Tafuna | Clinic | Primary care | Limited |
| Ofu Health Clinic | Ofu | Clinic | Primary care | Limited |
Health Insurance
- Private health insurance is recommended for visitors and expats, as it can provide access to better quality care and more comprehensive coverage.
- Medicare and Medicaid are not available in American Samoa, but some private insurance plans may be accepted.
- Travel insurance is also recommended, as it can provide coverage for emergency medical evacuations and other unexpected medical expenses.
- The cost of health insurance in American Samoa can be relatively high, especially for expats and visitors.
- Local insurance options are limited, but some companies may offer plans that include coverage for hospitalization, doctor visits, and other medical expenses.
- Coverage for expats can be challenging to find, and it is recommended to research and purchase a plan before arriving in the territory.
Pharmacies & Medications
- Pharmacy access is limited in American Samoa, and many medications may not be readily available.
- Prescription requirements can be strict, and it is recommended to bring a copy of your prescription and any necessary documentation.
- Common brands of medications may not be available, and generic alternatives may be substituted.
- Costs of medications can be relatively high, especially for imported brands.
- Availability of medications can be a challenge, especially in rural areas, and it is recommended to plan ahead and bring any necessary medications with you.
Vaccinations & Health Risks
- Hepatitis A and Hepatitis B vaccinations are recommended for all travelers to American Samoa.
- Typhoid vaccination is also recommended, especially for those who will be eating or drinking outside of major restaurants and hotels.
- Influenza vaccination is recommended, especially during the flu season.
- Dengue fever and zika virus are present in American Samoa, and it is recommended to take precautions to prevent mosquito bites.
- Water safety can be a concern, and it is recommended to drink bottled or filtered water and avoid eating raw or undercooked seafood.
- Food safety can also be a concern, and it is recommended to eat at reputable restaurants and avoid eating raw or undercooked meat and poultry.
Medical Tourism
- Medical tourism is not a significant industry in American Samoa, and the territory is not a popular destination for medical tourism.
- However, some specialized procedures may be available, such as dental care and cosmetic surgery.
- Accredited hospitals are limited, but the LBJ Tropical Medical Center is accredited by the Joint Commission International.
- Cost savings can be significant for some procedures, especially when compared to the cost of care in the United States.
Emergency Procedures
- In the event of an emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest hospital or clinic.
- Ambulance reliability can be a concern, and it is recommended to have a plan in place for emergency transportation.
- Nearest hospitals can be far away, especially in rural areas, and it is recommended to plan ahead and research the location of nearby hospitals.
- Insurance claims can be complex, and it is recommended to research and understand your insurance coverage before seeking medical attention.
- Emergency evacuation may be necessary in some cases, and it is recommended to have a plan in place for emergency transportation to a higher level of care.