Verified Facts

Official NameSolomon Islands
CapitalHoniara
Population750,325
Area28,896 kmΒ² (11,157 sq mi)
LanguagesEnglish
CurrencySolomon Islands dollar ($)
TimezoneUTC+11:00
RegionOceania / Melanesia
Drives onLeft
Source: REST Countries API

The official language of Solomon Islands is English, but the country is also home to over 60 indigenous languages, with many locals speaking a unique dialect or language in their daily lives.

Quick Facts

Official Language(s)English
Widely SpokenPijin, Solomon Islands Sign Language
English ProficiencyModerate
ScriptLatin
Language FamilyAustronesian, Papuan

Language Overview

The linguistic landscape of Solomon Islands is diverse and complex, with over 60 languages spoken across the archipelago. While English is the official language and widely used in government, business, and education, many locals communicate in their native languages or in Pijin, a widely spoken creole language. Regional dialects and minority languages are also prevalent, with some languages spoken by only a few hundred people. English is widely understood in urban areas, particularly in the capital city of Honiara, but proficiency may be limited in rural areas. Despite this, many Solomon Islanders are eager to practice their English skills with visitors, and language is rarely a significant barrier to communication.

The country's linguistic diversity is a result of its geographic location and history, with many languages influenced by neighboring countries such as Papua New Guinea and Vanuatu. The Solomon Islands Sign Language is also widely used, particularly in urban areas, and is an important part of the country's deaf community. Overall, the language situation in Solomon Islands is characterized by a mix of indigenous languages, Pijin, and English, with many locals speaking multiple languages in their daily lives.

In addition to the official language, many Solomon Islanders also speak a local language or dialect, which is often used in informal settings and with family and friends. These languages are an important part of the country's cultural heritage, and efforts are being made to document and preserve them for future generations. Despite the challenges posed by linguistic diversity, the Solomon Islands government has implemented language policies aimed at promoting the use of English and other languages in education and government.

Essential Phrases

EnglishLocal LanguagePronunciationNotes
HelloKam na maurikahm nah mah-oo-reeformal
HelloHaaahahinformal
Thank youTanggiotahng-gee-ohformal
PleasePlispleesinformal
Yes / NoYes / Noyehs / nohwidely understood
Excuse meSkus miskoos meeformal
How much?Haem kasemhaym kah-semformal
Where is...?Wea...?way...informal
I don't understandMi no savemee noh sah-vayinformal
Do you speak English?Yu tok Inglis?yoo tohk ing-glisformal
Help!Hepim mi!hay-pim meeinformal
GoodbyeGudbaegoo-dbyeformal
SorrySorisoh-reeinformal

Numbers & Bargaining

NumberLocal WordPronunciation
1Wanwah-n
2Tutoo
3Tritree
4Fofoh
5Faivfah-eev
6Sikissee-kis
7Sebbenseh-ben
8Eitay-t
9Nainnay-n
10Tenteh-n
100Handredhahnd-rehd
1000Tausentow-sen

Communication Tips

  • Be respectful of local customs and traditions, particularly when communicating with older Solomon Islanders.
  • Use body language such as nodding and smiling to show respect and friendliness.
  • Avoid using gestures that may be considered rude, such as pointing with the feet or touching someone's head.
  • Use formal language when communicating with government officials, businesspeople, or older locals.
  • Learn a few basic phrases in Pijin or a local language to show appreciation for the culture and people.
  • Be patient and listen carefully when communicating with locals, as English proficiency may vary.
  • Avoid talking loudly or using aggressive tone, as this may be considered impolite.

Translation Tools & Resources

  • Download a translation app such as Google Translate to help with communication.
  • Carry a phrasebook or dictionary to help with basic phrases and vocabulary.
  • Take a language course or attend a language exchange program to learn more about the local languages and culture.
  • Use online resources such as language learning websites and forums to learn more about the languages spoken in Solomon Islands.
  • Consider hiring a local guide or interpreter to help with communication and navigation, particularly in rural areas.