Verified Facts

Official NameRepublic of Djibouti
CapitalDjibouti
Population1.1 million
Area23,200 km² (8,958 sq mi)
LanguagesArabic, French
CurrencyDjiboutian franc (Fr)
TimezoneUTC+03:00
RegionAfrica / Eastern Africa
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Safety conditions change. Always check your government's current travel advisory for Djibouti before traveling.

Quick Facts

Overall Safety Rating3/5
Petty Crime RiskModerate
Violent Crime RiskLow
Scam RiskModerate
Natural Disaster RiskHigh
Health RiskModerate
Emergency Number17
Tourist PoliceYes, 21-32-20

Overall Safety Assessment

Djibouti is a relatively stable country in the Horn of Africa, with a growing economy and a strategic location. However, as with many countries in the region, there are safety concerns that visitors should be aware of. The overall safety rating of 3/5 reflects the moderate risks associated with petty crime, scams, and natural disasters. While violent crime is relatively low, visitors should still take precautions to ensure their personal safety, especially in crowded areas and at night. The country's strategic location and military presence also mean that there is a risk of terrorism, although this is relatively low.

Despite these concerns, Djibouti is a fascinating country to visit, with a unique cultural heritage and breathtaking natural beauty. The capital city, Djibouti, is a bustling metropolis with a mix of French, Arabic, and African influences. The country's stunning landscapes, including the Gulf of Tadjourah and the Lake Assal, make it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. With proper planning, precautions, and awareness of the local conditions, visitors can have a safe and enjoyable trip to Djibouti.

Safety By Area

Area/RegionSafety LevelNotes
Djibouti CityModerateBe aware of petty crime and scams in crowded areas
TadjourahLowA safe and quiet coastal town, popular with tourists
Lake AssalModerateBe cautious of bandits and thieves in the surrounding areas
Ali SabiehLowA relatively safe town, with a strong military presence
DikhilModerateBe aware of petty crime and corruption in this rural area
Yoboki National ParkHighAvoid traveling alone, due to the risk of bandits and wild animals
Border areasHighAvoid traveling to areas near the borders with Eritrea, Ethiopia, and Somalia, due to the risk of conflict and banditry
Gulf of TadjourahModerateBe cautious of pirate activity and strong currents when swimming or sailing

Common Risks & Scams

  • Be aware of pickpocketing and theft in crowded areas, such as markets and bus stations.
  • Avoid carrying large amounts of cash, and use credit cards or traveler's checks instead.
  • Be cautious of scams involving gemstone or gold sales, as these are often fake or overpriced.
  • Be aware of corruption among government officials and police, and avoid bribery at all costs.
  • Avoid traveling alone at night, especially in rural areas.
  • Be cautious of pirate activity when sailing or swimming in the Gulf of Tadjourah.
  • Be aware of banditry in rural areas, especially near the borders with Eritrea, Ethiopia, and Somalia.

Health & Medical

  • Vaccinations: Visitors should ensure they are up-to-date on all routine vaccinations, as well as Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and Rabies.
  • Water Safety: Tap water is not safe to drink, and visitors should stick to bottled water or filtered water.
  • Medical Facilities: Medical facilities in Djibouti are limited, especially outside of the capital city. Visitors should have travel insurance that covers medical evacuation.
  • Pharmacy Access: Pharmacies are available in the capital city, but medication may be limited or counterfeit in rural areas.

Practical Safety Tips

  • Always carry a copy of your passport and travel documents, and leave a copy with a friend or family member back home.
  • Avoid traveling alone at night, and use licensed taxis or rental cars instead of hitchhiking.
  • Be aware of your surroundings, and avoid displaying signs of wealth, such as expensive jewelry or watches.
  • Learn some basic French and Arabic phrases, such as "hello" and "thank you", to help you communicate with locals.
  • Always haggle when shopping at markets, and be prepared to walk away if the price is not reasonable.
  • Avoid eating undercooked food or drinking unpasteurized milk, to reduce the risk of foodborne illness.
  • Stay informed about local conditions, and follow local advice and guidelines.

For Solo & Women Travelers

  • Be aware of cultural norms and dress modestly, especially when visiting mosques or traditional areas.
  • Avoid traveling alone at night, and use licensed taxis or rental cars instead of hitchhiking.
  • Be cautious of harassment or catcalling, and avoid engaging with aggressive or persistent individuals.
  • Consider joining a guided tour or group trip, to reduce the risk of solo travel and increase social support.