Verified Facts

Official NameRepublic of Mozambique
CapitalMaputo
Population34.1 million
Area801,590 km² (309,496 sq mi)
LanguagesPortuguese
CurrencyMozambican metical (MT)
TimezoneUTC+02:00
RegionAfrica / Eastern Africa
Drives onLeft
Source: REST Countries API

Safety conditions change. Always check your government's current travel advisory for Mozambique before traveling.

Quick Facts

Overall Safety Rating3/5
Petty Crime RiskHigh
Violent Crime RiskModerate
Scam RiskModerate
Natural Disaster RiskModerate
Health RiskModerate
Emergency Number119
Tourist PoliceYes, 112

Overall Safety Assessment

Mozambique is a country with a rich cultural heritage and stunning natural beauty, but it also presents some safety challenges for visitors. The overall safety rating is 3/5, indicating that while it is generally possible to have a safe and enjoyable trip, there are some risks and precautions to be aware of. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and theft, is a significant concern, particularly in crowded areas and tourist hotspots. Violent crime, including armed robbery and assault, can also occur, especially at night or in isolated areas. However, with some basic precautions and an understanding of the local environment, visitors can minimize their risk and have a rewarding experience in Mozambique.

It's essential to be aware of the potential risks and take necessary precautions to stay safe. The country has a relatively high crime rate, and visitors should be cautious when traveling, especially at night. However, it's also important to note that the vast majority of Mozambicans are friendly and welcoming, and many visitors have a safe and enjoyable experience in the country. By being informed, taking necessary precautions, and staying vigilant, visitors can minimize their risk and have a positive experience in Mozambique.

Safety By Area

Area/RegionSafety LevelNotes
MaputoModerateBe cautious of petty crime and scams in crowded areas
BeiraModerateWatch out for pickpocketing and theft in markets and bus stations
VilankuloLowA relatively safe and relaxed coastal town
InhambaneLowA popular tourist destination with a low crime rate
Gorongosa National ParkModerateBe aware of wildlife and take necessary precautions when on safari
NampulaModerateBe cautious of petty crime and scams in crowded areas
TeteHighAvoid traveling alone at night and be aware of potential scams
PembaModerateWatch out for pickpocketing and theft in markets and bus stations

Common Risks & Scams

  • Be wary of scams involving fake police or officials, who may demand bribes or try to extort money from visitors.
  • Pickpocketing and theft are common in crowded areas, such as markets and bus stations.
  • Armed robbery can occur, especially at night or in isolated areas.
  • Traffic accidents are a significant risk, particularly when traveling by road.
  • Wildlife can be a hazard, especially when on safari or in national parks.
  • Petty theft from hotels and guesthouses can occur, so it's essential to secure valuables.
  • Credit card scams can occur, so it's best to use cash or secure credit card facilities.
  • Border crossings can be chaotic and may involve scams or bribery attempts.

Health & Medical

  • Vaccinations: Visitors should ensure they have up-to-date vaccinations, including hepatitis A, typhoid, and rabies.
  • Water Safety: Tap water is not safe to drink, and visitors should stick to bottled or filtered water.
  • Medical Facilities: Medical facilities are limited, especially outside of major cities, and visitors may need to be evacuated to South Africa or other countries for serious medical treatment.
  • Pharmacy Access: Pharmacy access is limited, especially outside of major cities, and visitors should bring any necessary medications with them.

Practical Safety Tips

  • Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas.
  • Keep valuables secure and consider using a money belt or safe.
  • Avoid traveling alone at night and use reputable taxi services.
  • Keep your hotel room door locked and secure.
  • Be cautious when using ATMs and avoid carrying large amounts of cash.
  • Learn some basic Portuguese phrases, such as "obrigado" (thank you) and "desculpe" (excuse me).
  • Respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting rural areas.

For Solo & Women Travelers

  • Be aware of your surroundings and avoid traveling alone at night.
  • Dress modestly and respect local customs, especially when visiting rural areas.
  • Avoid carrying large amounts of cash and use reputable taxi services.
  • Consider joining a guided tour or group to minimize risks and increase safety.