Verified Facts

Official NameRepublic of Mozambique
CapitalMaputo
Population34.1 million
Area801,590 km² (309,496 sq mi)
LanguagesPortuguese
CurrencyMozambican metical (MT)
TimezoneUTC+02:00
RegionAfrica / Eastern Africa
Drives onLeft
Source: REST Countries API

Economic Indicators

GDP per Capita (PPP)$1,705 (2024)
Inflation Rate4.1% (2024)
Health Spend per Capita$53 (2023)
Out-of-Pocket Health Spend10.4% (2023)
Education Spend (% GDP)6.0% (2022)
Source: World Bank Open Data

The cost of healthcare in Mozambique can vary greatly, with public services being generally more affordable but often lacking in quality, while private services can be more expensive but offer better facilities and care.

Quick Facts

Health Expenditure per Capita$53 (2023)
Out-of-Pocket Spend10.4% (2023)
Healthcare SystemMixed
Emergency Number119
Insurance RequiredNo, but recommended
CurrencyMZN

Healthcare System Overview

Mozambique has a mixed healthcare system, with both public and private providers offering a range of services. The public healthcare system is generally underfunded and understaffed, with limited resources and facilities, especially in rural areas. However, it is often the only option for many locals, particularly in rural areas. For foreigners, private healthcare is often the preferred option, with many private hospitals and clinics offering high-quality care, but at a higher cost. The system works differently for locals and foreigners, with locals often relying on public services and foreigners opting for private care. While insurance is not required, it is highly recommended, especially for foreigners, as medical costs can be high and evacuation to another country may be necessary in case of serious illness or injury.

The quality of healthcare in Mozambique varies greatly between public and private providers. Public hospitals often lack basic equipment and medication, while private hospitals and clinics offer more modern facilities and better-trained staff. For example, the Maputo Central Hospital is one of the largest and best-equipped public hospitals in the country, but it still faces significant challenges, including limited resources and overcrowding. In contrast, private hospitals like the Maputo Private Hospital offer high-quality care, but at a much higher cost. Locals often rely on traditional medicine and community health workers, while foreigners tend to seek care from private providers. The government has implemented various initiatives to improve the healthcare system, including the National Health Service, which provides free healthcare to all citizens, but the system still faces significant challenges.

Medical Visit Costs

ServicePublic (USD)Private (USD)Notes
GP / Doctor Visit$5-$10$20-$50Public clinics often have long wait times, while private clinics offer more personalized care
Specialist Consultation$10-$20$50-$100Specialists are often only available in private clinics
Dental Checkup$10-$20$30-$70Private dental clinics offer more modern equipment and better-trained staff
Eye Exam$10-$20$30-$70Private optometrists offer more comprehensive eye exams and a wider range of glasses and contacts
Blood Test (basic panel)$10-$20$20-$50Private labs often offer faster results and more comprehensive testing

Hospital & Procedure Costs

ProcedureCost Range (USD)Notes
Emergency Room Visit$20-$50Public hospitals often have limited resources and long wait times, while private hospitals offer more comprehensive care
Hospital Stay (per night)$20-$100Private hospitals offer more modern facilities and better-trained staff
Basic Surgery$100-$500Private hospitals offer more comprehensive surgical services and better post-operative care
Childbirth (normal delivery)$100-$500Private hospitals offer more modern facilities and better-trained staff
MRI Scan$100-$300Private hospitals and clinics offer more comprehensive diagnostic services
X-Ray$10-$50Private hospitals and clinics offer more modern equipment and faster results

Health Insurance

Coverage TypeMonthly Cost (USD)What It Covers
Basic Local Insurance$10-$20Covers basic medical services, including doctor visits and hospital stays, but often has limited coverage and high deductibles
Comprehensive Private$50-$100Covers more comprehensive medical services, including specialist consultations and surgical procedures, with lower deductibles and better coverage
International / Expat$100-$300Covers medical services, including evacuation to another country, with comprehensive coverage and low deductibles

Pharmacy & Medication Costs

  • Antibiotics: $5-$10 for a course of treatment
  • Painkillers: $2-$5 for a pack of tablets
  • Antihistamines: $5-$10 for a pack of tablets
  • Prescription medication: often requires a doctor's prescription, with prices varying depending on the medication and pharmacy
  • Over-the-counter medication: widely available at pharmacies and markets, with prices varying depending on the medication and location
  • Pharmacy availability: pharmacies are widely available in urban areas, but less common in rural areas, with many pharmacies offering a range of services, including dispensing medication and providing basic medical care

Emergency Care

In case of a medical emergency, it is best to call the local emergency number, 119, or seek care at a nearby hospital or clinic. Public hospitals often have limited resources and long wait times, while private hospitals offer more comprehensive care, but at a higher cost. For foreigners, it is often best to seek care at a private hospital or clinic, as they offer more modern facilities and better-trained staff. The Maputo Private Hospital and Britannia Private Hospital are two of the best private hospitals in the country, offering high-quality care and modern facilities. In case of serious illness or injury, evacuation to another country may be necessary, and having travel insurance that covers medical evacuation is highly recommended. It is also a good idea to research local hospitals and clinics before seeking care, and to have a plan in place in case of an emergency. Additionally, it is recommended to have a first aid kit and to know basic first aid techniques, as medical help may not always be readily available.

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