Verified Facts

Official NameFederal Republic of Somalia
CapitalMogadishu
Population19.7 million
Area637,657 kmΒ² (246,201 sq mi)
LanguagesArabic, Somali
CurrencySomali shilling (Sh)
TimezoneUTC+03:00
RegionAfrica / Eastern Africa
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

The internet in Somalia is generally limited, with moderate speeds and coverage, but it is possible to get a SIM card and access mobile networks and WiFi in major cities like Mogadishu.

Quick Facts

Average Internet Speed5 Mbps download
Mobile Network CoverageModerate
Main CarriersHormuud Telecom, Somtel, Telesom
SIM Card Cost10 USD for tourist SIM
WiFi AvailabilityLimited
5G AvailableNo

Internet Overview

The internet in Somalia is still in the development stage, with the country facing significant challenges in terms of infrastructure and connectivity. The average internet speed is around 5 Mbps, which is relatively slow compared to other countries in the region. The urban areas, such as Mogadishu, have better internet connectivity and speeds compared to rural areas, where the internet is often unavailable or very slow. The reliability of the internet is also a concern, with frequent outages and disruptions, especially during periods of conflict or instability.

The Somali government has been working to improve the country's internet infrastructure, with the help of international organizations and private companies. However, the progress has been slow, and the internet remains a luxury for many Somalis. The lack of access to the internet has hindered the country's economic development, as many businesses and individuals rely on the internet to access information, communicate with others, and conduct transactions. Despite these challenges, the internet has become an essential tool for many Somalis, with many using it to access news, education, and entertainment.

Getting a SIM Card

Getting a SIM card in Somalia is relatively easy, with many mobile network operators offering tourist-friendly plans. The main carriers, such as Hormuud Telecom, Somtel, and Telesom, have shops and dealerships in major cities, where tourists can purchase SIM cards and register for services. To buy a SIM card, tourists will need to provide a valid passport and fill out a registration form. The cost of a SIM card is around 10 USD, and data plans start from around 5 USD per month.

It is recommended to purchase a SIM card from a reputable dealer or shop, as there have been cases of counterfeit SIM cards being sold on the black market. Tourists should also be aware that the registration process may require additional documentation, such as a hotel reservation or a letter from a sponsor. The data plans offered by the main carriers are relatively affordable, with prices starting from around 5 USD per month for 1 GB of data.

CarrierTourist PlanDataPrice (USD)Notes
Hormuud TelecomTourist Plan1 GB5Valid for 30 days
SomtelData Plan2 GB10Valid for 30 days
TelesomInternet Plan5 GB20Valid for 30 days
Golis TelecomTourist Plan1 GB5Valid for 30 days

WiFi Availability

  • Hotel WiFi quality is generally good, with many hotels offering free WiFi to their guests
  • Cafe WiFi culture is not very common in Somalia, but some cafes in major cities offer free WiFi to their customers
  • Coworking spaces are becoming more popular in Mogadishu, with some offering high-speed internet and other amenities
  • Public WiFi is not widely available, but some restaurants and cafes offer free WiFi to their customers
  • Internet cafes are still common in Somalia, especially in rural areas where mobile network coverage is limited

For Remote Workers

  • Coworking spaces in Mogadishu, such as the Mogadishu Coworking Space, offer high-speed internet and other amenities
  • Reliable cafe chains, such as the Village Cafe, offer free WiFi and a comfortable working environment
  • Backup internet options, such as mobile hotspots, are available for purchase from mobile network operators
  • VPNs are recommended for remote workers, as they can help to protect against cyber threats and ensure secure access to sensitive information
  • Some hotels, such as the Jazeera Palace Hotel, offer high-speed internet and other amenities for remote workers

Tips & Warnings

  • Internet censorship is a concern in Somalia, with some websites and social media platforms being blocked by the government
  • Blocked sites include some news websites and social media platforms, which can be accessed using VPNs
  • VPNs are recommended for all internet users in Somalia, as they can help to protect against cyber threats and ensure secure access to sensitive information
  • Roaming alternatives, such as purchasing a local SIM card, are recommended for tourists, as they can be more cost-effective than roaming with a foreign SIM card
  • eSIM options are not widely available in Somalia, but some mobile network operators offer eSIM plans for tourists
  • It is recommended to use secure connections and strong passwords when accessing the internet in Somalia, as cybercrime is a growing concern in the country