Verified Facts

Official NameRepublic of the Sudan
CapitalKhartoum
Population51.7 million
Area1,886,068 kmΒ² (728215 sq mi)
LanguagesArabic, English
CurrencySudanese pound (Ψ¬.Ψ³)
TimezoneUTC+03:00
RegionAfrica / Northern Africa
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Healthcare in Sudan is a mixed system with both public and private providers, but it faces significant challenges in terms of access, quality, and affordability, particularly in rural areas.

Quick Facts

Healthcare SystemMixed
Quality Rating2/5
Emergency Number999
Hospital StandardBasic
Insurance Requiredrecommended
Pharmacy Accessmoderate

Healthcare Overview

Sudan's healthcare system is a mix of public and private providers, with the public sector being the primary provider of healthcare services. The Ministry of Health is responsible for overseeing the healthcare system, which includes hospitals, health centers, and clinics. However, the system faces significant challenges, including a shortage of healthcare professionals, inadequate infrastructure, and limited access to healthcare services, particularly in rural areas. The quality of care varies significantly depending on the location and type of facility, with urban areas generally having better-equipped and staffed facilities. Despite these challenges, the Sudanese government has made efforts to improve the healthcare system, including the introduction of universal health insurance and the expansion of healthcare services to rural areas.

The public healthcare system in Sudan is generally underfunded and understaffed, with many facilities lacking basic equipment and supplies. In contrast, private healthcare providers offer higher-quality care, but at a cost that is often out of reach for many Sudanese citizens. Foreigners and expatriates often opt for private healthcare services, which are generally of better quality. However, even private facilities may not meet international standards, and medical evacuation to other countries may be necessary in some cases.

The healthcare system in Sudan also faces significant challenges in terms of access, particularly in rural areas. Many rural areas lack basic healthcare facilities, and those that do exist often lack adequate staff, equipment, and supplies. This has resulted in significant disparities in health outcomes between urban and rural areas, with rural areas generally having poorer health outcomes.

Hospitals & Clinics

FacilityLocationTypeSpecialtiesEnglish-Speaking
Khartoum Teaching HospitalKhartoumPublicGeneral medicine, surgery, obstetricsLimited
Royal Care International HospitalKhartoumPrivateCardiology, oncology, neurologyYes
Faisal Specialist HospitalKhartoumPrivateGeneral medicine, surgery, pediatricsYes
Ibrahim Malik Teaching HospitalKhartoumPublicGeneral medicine, surgery, obstetricsLimited
Soba University HospitalKhartoumPublicGeneral medicine, surgery, pediatricsLimited
Khartoum North HospitalKhartoum NorthPublicGeneral medicine, surgery, obstetricsLimited

Health Insurance

  • Foreigners and expatriates are recommended to have private health insurance that covers them in Sudan, as well as medical evacuation to other countries if necessary.
  • Local insurance options are available, but may not provide adequate coverage for foreigners and expatriates.
  • The Sudanese government has introduced universal health insurance, but it is not yet widely available, particularly in rural areas.
  • Private health insurance plans are available from local and international providers, but can be expensive.
  • Expatriates and foreigners may need to purchase additional coverage for certain medical procedures or services.
  • It is recommended to research and compare different insurance options before selecting a plan.

Pharmacies & Medications

  • Pharmacies are widely available in urban areas, but may be limited in rural areas.
  • Many medications are available over-the-counter, but prescription medications may require a doctor's prescription.
  • Common brands of medications are available, but may not always be of the same quality as those found in other countries.
  • The cost of medications can vary significantly depending on the type and brand.
  • It is recommended to bring a supply of prescription medications and any necessary medical equipment when traveling to Sudan.

Vaccinations & Health Risks

  • Vaccinations against hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and typhoid are recommended for all travelers to Sudan.
  • Vaccinations against rabies and meningitis may be recommended for certain travelers, depending on their itinerary and activities.
  • Malaria is a significant health risk in Sudan, particularly in rural areas, and travelers should take necessary precautions to prevent infection.
  • Dengue fever and chikungunya are also present in Sudan, and travelers should take precautions to prevent infection.
  • Travelers should also be aware of the risk of waterborne illnesses, such as cholera and dysentery, and take necessary precautions to ensure safe drinking water.
  • Food safety is also a concern, and travelers should take necessary precautions to ensure safe food handling and preparation.

Medical Tourism

  • Sudan is not a popular destination for medical tourism, due to the limited availability of high-quality medical facilities and services.
  • However, some private hospitals in Khartoum may offer certain medical procedures, such as cosmetic surgery and dental care, at a lower cost than in other countries.
  • Travelers should research and carefully evaluate the qualifications and credentials of any medical facility or provider before seeking medical care.
  • It is also recommended to consult with a medical professional before traveling to Sudan for medical care.
  • Medical tourism in Sudan is not well-developed, and travelers should be aware of the potential risks and limitations of seeking medical care in the country.

Emergency Procedures

  • In the event of a medical emergency, travelers should call the emergency number, 999, or seek immediate attention at the nearest hospital or clinic.
  • Ambulance services are limited, and may not always be available or reliable.
  • Travelers should research and identify the nearest hospitals and clinics before an emergency arises.
  • It is recommended to have a plan in place for emergency medical situations, including a list of emergency contact numbers and a plan for medical evacuation if necessary.
  • Travelers should also be aware of the potential risks and limitations of seeking medical care in Sudan, and take necessary precautions to ensure their safety and well-being.
Related: Healthcare Costs