Verified Facts

Official NameRepublic of Zimbabwe
CapitalHarare
Population17.1 million
Area390,757 kmΒ² (150,872 sq mi)
LanguagesChibarwe, English, Kalanga, Khoisan, Ndau
CurrencyZimbabwean dollar ($)
TimezoneUTC+02:00
RegionAfrica / Southern Africa
Drives onLeft
Source: REST Countries API

When traveling to Zimbabwe, you can expect to find a moderately developed internet infrastructure with varying levels of connectivity depending on your location, with the overall internet quality being generally good in urban areas but less reliable in rural regions.

Quick Facts

Average Internet Speed5 Mbps download
Mobile Network CoverageGood
Main CarriersEconet Wireless, NetOne, Telecel
SIM Card Cost10 USD for tourist SIM
WiFi AvailabilityCommon
5G AvailableNo

Internet Overview

The internet in Zimbabwe has undergone significant improvements in recent years, with a notable increase in the number of internet users and a growing demand for online services. However, the urban-rural divide remains a significant challenge, with urban areas like Harare and Bulawayo enjoying better internet connectivity and speeds compared to rural areas. The reliability of the internet can also be affected by power outages and network maintenance, which can be frequent in some areas. Despite these challenges, Zimbabwe's internet infrastructure has made significant progress, with many internet service providers offering a range of services, including fiber optic connections, mobile broadband, and satellite internet.

The Zimbabwean government has also implemented initiatives to improve internet access and affordability, such as the National Broadband Strategy, which aims to increase broadband penetration and reduce costs. Additionally, many internet service providers are investing in infrastructure development, including the deployment of 4G networks and fiber optic cables. These efforts have contributed to an increase in internet penetration, with more Zimbabweans having access to the internet than ever before. However, there is still a long way to go, particularly in rural areas, where internet access remains limited and often unreliable.

Getting a SIM Card

To get a SIM card in Zimbabwe, you can visit any of the major mobile network operators, such as Econet Wireless, NetOne, or Telecel, at their retail shops or authorized dealers. You will need to provide a valid passport and proof of residence to register for a SIM card. The cost of a tourist SIM card is approximately 10 USD, and you can purchase data bundles and airtime at various outlets, including retail shops, supermarkets, and street vendors. It is recommended to purchase a SIM card from a reputable dealer to avoid any issues with network coverage and data speeds.

CarrierTourist PlanDataPrice (USD)Notes
Econet WirelessTourist Bundle1GB5 USDValid for 7 days
NetOneOneFi2GB10 USDValid for 30 days
TelecelTelecel Tourist500MB3 USDValid for 7 days
Liquid TelecomLiquid Data5GB20 USDValid for 30 days

WiFi Availability

  • Hotel WiFi quality is generally good, with most hotels offering free WiFi to their guests.
  • Cafe WiFi culture is growing, with many cafes and restaurants offering free WiFi to customers.
  • Coworking spaces are becoming increasingly popular, with many offering high-speed internet and other amenities.
  • Public WiFi is limited, but some public hotspots are available in major cities like Harare and Bulawayo.
  • Some shopping malls and airports also offer free WiFi to visitors.

For Remote Workers

  • Coworking spaces like Hub Zimbabwe and Bulawayo Coworking Space offer reliable internet and a productive work environment.
  • Reliable cafe chains like Cafe Noma and The Coffee Shop offer good WiFi and a comfortable work space.
  • Backup internet options like mobile hotspots and portable WiFi routers are available for purchase or rent.
  • VPNs are recommended to ensure online security and data protection.
  • Some coliving spaces and hostels also offer coworking facilities and reliable internet.

Tips & Warnings

  • Internet censorship is a concern in Zimbabwe, with some websites and online services being blocked.
  • Social media and messaging apps may be restricted or blocked during times of civil unrest or elections.
  • Using a VPN is recommended to ensure online anonymity and data protection.
  • Roaming alternatives like eSIMs and portable WiFi routers can be a cost-effective option for travelers.
  • Power outages and network maintenance can affect internet reliability, so it's essential to have a backup plan.
  • Cybercrime is a growing concern in Zimbabwe, so it's crucial to take online security measures seriously.