Verified Facts

Official NameKingdom of Bhutan
CapitalThimphu
Population784,043
Area38,394 km² (14,824 sq mi)
LanguagesDzongkha
CurrencyBhutanese ngultrum (Nu.), Indian rupee (₹)
TimezoneUTC+06:00
RegionAsia / Southern Asia
Drives onLeft
Source: REST Countries API

Economic Indicators

GDP per Capita (PPP)$16,215 (2023)
Inflation Rate2.8% (2024)
Health Spend per Capita$162 (2023)
Out-of-Pocket Health Spend25.5% (2023)
Education Spend (% GDP)5.8% (2023)
Source: World Bank Open Data

The cost of education in Bhutan varies depending on the type of school and institution, with public schools being generally free or subsidized, while private and international schools can range from a few hundred to several thousand dollars per year.

Quick Facts

Education Spend (% GDP)5.8%
Literacy Rate71%
School System12 years of compulsory education
Academic Year12 months
CurrencyBTN

Education System Overview

The education system in Bhutan is divided into public and private schools, with the public schools being the primary provider of education. The language of instruction in public schools is Dzongkha, while private schools may use English as a medium of instruction. The school system consists of 12 years of compulsory education, which includes primary, middle, and secondary education. International schools are also available in Bhutan, mainly in the capital city of Thimphu, which offer a range of curricula including the International Baccalaureate (IB) and the Cambridge International Examinations (CIE).

The quality of education in public schools is generally considered to be good, with a strong emphasis on traditional Bhutanese values and culture. However, private schools are often considered to be of higher quality, with better infrastructure and more qualified teachers. International schools in Bhutan offer a high-quality education with a focus on international curricula and are popular among expatriates and wealthy Bhutanese families.

School Fees

School TypeAnnual Fee (USD)Notes
Public Primary$0 (free)High-quality education, emphasis on traditional Bhutanese values
Private Primary$200-$500Range of quality, with some schools offering English medium instruction
Public Secondary$0 (free)Good quality education, with a focus on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) subjects
Private Secondary$500-$1,000Range of quality, with some schools offering international curricula
International School$2,000-$5,000High-quality education, international curricula, popular among expatriates

University Tuition

Institution TypeAnnual Tuition - Local (USD)Annual Tuition - International (USD)Notes
Public University$100-$300$500-$1,000Royal University of Bhutan, good quality education, range of programs
Private University$500-$1,000$1,000-$2,000Range of quality, with some universities offering international programs
Top-Ranked University$1,000-$2,000$2,000-$3,000Royal University of Bhutan, high-quality education, range of programs

Other Education Costs

ItemCost (USD)Notes
Preschool / Daycare (monthly)$50-$100Limited availability, mainly in Thimphu
Private Tutoring (per hour)$10-$20Popular among students, range of subjects
Language Course (monthly)$50-$100Range of languages, including English and Dzongkha
School Supplies (annual)$20-$50Basic supplies, including textbooks and stationery
School Uniform$20-$50Required for all students, traditional Bhutanese dress

Education Quality & Tips

  • The Royal University of Bhutan is considered to be one of the best universities in the country, offering a range of programs in fields such as business, engineering, and humanities.
  • Scholarships are available for students, including government scholarships and private scholarships, to pursue higher education in Bhutan and abroad.
  • Online learning options are limited in Bhutan, but some universities and institutions offer online courses and programs, mainly in the fields of business and technology.
  • The education system in Bhutan is considered to be of good quality, with a strong emphasis on traditional Bhutanese values and culture, and is comparable to other countries in the region.
  • International schools are popular among expatriates and wealthy Bhutanese families, offering a high-quality education with a focus on international curricula.
  • Private tutoring is popular among students, with a range of subjects and tutors available, and can be a good option for students who need extra support or want to improve their grades.
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