CurrencyBhutanese ngultrum (Nu.), Indian rupee (₹)
TimezoneUTC+06:00
RegionAsia / Southern Asia
Drives onLeft
Source: REST Countries API
Economic Indicators
GDP per Capita (PPP)$16,215 (2023)
Inflation Rate2.8% (2024)
Health Spend per Capita$162 (2023)
Out-of-Pocket Health Spend25.5% (2023)
Education Spend (% GDP)5.8% (2023)
Source: World Bank Open Data
The cost of transportation in Bhutan can vary greatly depending on the mode of transport, with a monthly transit pass costing around $30 USD and taxi start rates at approximately $2 USD.
Quick Facts
Monthly Transit Pass($30 USD)
Taxi Start Rate($2 USD)
Fuel (per liter)($1.20 USD)
Ride-Hailing Available(No — limited options)
CurrencyBTN
Getting Around Overview
Bhutan has a relatively underdeveloped public transportation system, with most people relying on taxis, buses, and private vehicles to get around. The country's rugged terrain and limited road network make it challenging to establish an efficient public transit system. However, the government has been investing in improving the road network and promoting sustainable transportation options. In urban areas like Thimphu, there are some public buses and taxis available, but the frequency and coverage can be limited.
The main transportation modes in Bhutan include buses, taxis, and private vehicles. Buses are the most affordable option, but they can be crowded and uncomfortable. Taxis are widely available, but fares can be high, especially for longer distances. Private vehicles are becoming increasingly popular, but the cost of fuel and maintenance can be expensive. Many tourists also opt for renting cars or booking private transfers, which can be a convenient but costly option.
Public Transportation
Transport Type
Single Fare (USD)
Monthly Pass (USD)
Notes
City Bus
$0.50
$15
Limited coverage, frequent delays
Metro / Subway
N/A
N/A
Not available
Minibus / Shared Taxi
$1-$2
N/A
Limited routes, often crowded
Commuter Train
N/A
N/A
Not available
Taxi & Ride-Hailing
Service
Base Fare (USD)
Per km (USD)
Typical City Ride (USD)
Notes
Metered Taxi
$2
$0.50
$5-$10
Fares can be negotiated
Ride-Hailing App
N/A
N/A
N/A
Limited options, not widely available
Airport Transfer
N/A
N/A
$20-$30
To Thimphu city center
Fuel & Driving Costs
Item
Cost (USD)
Notes
Gasoline (per liter)
$1.20
Diesel (per liter)
$1.10
Car Rental (per day)
$40-$60
Economy car, including fuel
Parking (per hour, city)
$0.50-$1
Limited parking options
Toll Roads (typical)
$2-$5
Limited toll roads
Intercity & Long-Distance
Route Type
Cost Range (USD)
Notes
Intercity Bus (4-5 hrs)
$10-$20
Limited frequency, scenic routes
Domestic Flight
$100-$200
Typical route, Paro to Trashigang
Train (long-distance)
N/A
Not available
Transport Tips
To save money on transportation, consider using public buses or shared taxis, which can be significantly cheaper than private taxis or car rentals.
Negotiate taxi fares before starting your journey, as meters are not always used.
Use reputable taxi services or book private transfers in advance to ensure safety and reliability.
Consider renting a car or booking a private transfer for long-distance journeys, as public transportation options can be limited.
Be aware of the limited parking options and potential traffic congestion in urban areas.
Download local apps, such as Bhutan Taxi or Bhutan Transport, to book taxis or check schedules, although options may be limited.