Verified Facts

Official NameGeorgia
CapitalTbilisi
Population4.0 million
Area69,700 km² (26,911 sq mi)
LanguagesGeorgian
Currencylari (₾)
TimezoneUTC+04:00
RegionAsia / Western Asia
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Healthcare in Georgia is a mixed system that offers a range of public and private options, with varying levels of quality and accessibility, particularly between urban and rural areas.

Quick Facts

Healthcare SystemMixed
Quality RatingGood
Emergency Number112
Hospital StandardGood
Insurance Requiredrecommended
Pharmacy Accesswidespread

Healthcare Overview

The healthcare system in Georgia is a mixed model, with both public and private providers offering a range of services. The public healthcare system is generally considered to be of good quality, with well-trained medical professionals and modern equipment, particularly in the capital city of Tbilisi. However, there can be significant disparities in the quality of care between urban and rural areas, with rural areas often having more limited access to specialized services and modern facilities. The private healthcare sector is also well-developed, with many private hospitals and clinics offering high-quality services, often with English-speaking staff and modern equipment.

The quality of care in Georgia is generally considered to be good, with many medical professionals having received training in Europe or the United States. However, there can be challenges in terms of access to care, particularly for those living in rural areas or with limited financial resources. The government has implemented a number of initiatives aimed at improving access to healthcare, including a universal health insurance program that covers all citizens.

Despite these efforts, there are still significant challenges facing the healthcare system in Georgia, including a shortage of medical professionals in certain specialties and a lack of modern equipment and facilities in some areas. Additionally, the healthcare system can be bureaucratic and slow, with long waiting times for appointments and procedures.

Hospitals & Clinics

FacilityLocationTypeSpecialtiesEnglish-Speaking
Tbilisi State Medical University HospitalTbilisiPublicGeneral medicine, surgery, cardiologyYes
Georgian-American Medical CenterTbilisiPrivateGeneral medicine, surgery, orthopedicsYes
Medline ClinicTbilisiPrivateGeneral medicine, pediatrics, obstetricsYes
Batumi Central HospitalBatumiPublicGeneral medicine, surgery, emergency medicineLimited
Kutaisi University HospitalKutaisiPublicGeneral medicine, surgery, cardiologyLimited
High Technology Medical CenterTbilisiPrivateOncology, cardiology, neurologyYes

Health Insurance

  • Private health insurance is recommended for visitors and expats, as it can provide access to higher-quality care and more comprehensive coverage.
  • Local health insurance options are available, including the universal health insurance program that covers all citizens.
  • Expats may be able to access private health insurance through their employer or purchase a policy from a local or international provider.
  • Costs for health insurance can vary widely, depending on the provider, level of coverage, and individual circumstances.
  • Pre-existing conditions may be excluded from coverage, or may require additional premiums or paperwork.
  • Dental and vision care may be covered under separate policies or riders.

Pharmacies & Medications

  • Medications are widely available in Georgia, with many pharmacies located throughout the country.
  • Prescription requirements vary depending on the medication and the pharmacy, but many medications are available over-the-counter.
  • Common brands of medications are often available, including international brands and generics.
  • Costs for medications can vary, but many medications are relatively affordable.
  • Traditional remedies are also widely available, and may be used in conjunction with modern medications.

Vaccinations & Health Risks

  • Hepatitis A and hepatitis B vaccinations are recommended for all travelers to Georgia.
  • Rabies vaccination is recommended for those who will be spending time outdoors or working with animals.
  • Tick-borne encephalitis is present in some areas of Georgia, and vaccination may be recommended for those who will be spending time in rural areas.
  • Water safety is a concern in some areas, and travelers should take precautions to avoid drinking untreated water.
  • Food safety is generally good in Georgia, but travelers should still take precautions to avoid eating undercooked or raw foods.
  • Respiratory problems can be a concern in urban areas, particularly during the winter months when air pollution can be high.

Medical Tourism

  • Georgia is becoming an increasingly popular destination for medical tourism, with many high-quality hospitals and clinics offering a range of services.
  • Popular procedures include orthopedic surgery, cosmetic surgery, and dental care.
  • Accredited hospitals include the High Technology Medical Center and the Georgian-American Medical Center.
  • Cost savings can be significant, with many procedures costing 50-75% less than in Western Europe or the United States.

Emergency Procedures

  • Emergency services are available in Georgia, with many hospitals and clinics having 24-hour emergency departments.
  • Ambulance reliability can be a concern, particularly in rural areas, and travelers should have a plan in place for emergency transportation.
  • Nearest hospitals can be located through online directories or by contacting the local embassy or consulate.
  • Insurance claims should be filed promptly, and travelers should keep all receipts and documentation related to medical care.
  • Language barriers can be a challenge in emergency situations, and travelers should consider carrying a translation guide or using a translation app.
Related: Healthcare Costs