Verified Facts

Official NameDemocratic People's Republic of Korea
CapitalPyongyang
Population25.9 million
Area120,538 km² (46,540 sq mi)
LanguagesKorean
CurrencyNorth Korean won (â‚©)
TimezoneUTC+09:00
RegionAsia / Eastern Asia
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Safety conditions change. Always check your government's current travel advisory for North Korea before traveling.

Quick Facts

Overall Safety Rating2/5
Petty Crime RiskLow
Violent Crime RiskLow
Scam RiskModerate
Natural Disaster RiskModerate
Health RiskModerate
Emergency Number119
Tourist PoliceNo

Overall Safety Assessment

North Korea is a unique and challenging destination for travelers. The country has a reputation for being secretive and restrictive, with a strong emphasis on state control and surveillance. While the risk of violent crime is low, the risk of arbitrary detention and deportation is high, particularly for those who fail to comply with the country's strict rules and regulations. Travelers should be aware that they will be closely monitored by the authorities and that any behavior deemed suspicious or subversive may result in serious consequences.

Despite these challenges, many travelers have visited North Korea without incident. The country has a well-organized tourism infrastructure, with guides and handlers who are responsible for ensuring the safety and well-being of foreign visitors. However, travelers should be aware that they will have limited freedom of movement and that their activities will be closely scripted and monitored. It is essential to research and understand the local laws and customs before traveling to North Korea, as well as to stay informed about the current political situation and any potential risks or hazards.

Safety By Area

Area/RegionSafety LevelNotes
PyongyangMediumThe capital city is generally safe, but travelers should be aware of the risk of surveillance and detention
Demilitarized Zone (DMZ)HighThe DMZ is a sensitive area, and travelers should exercise extreme caution when visiting
KaesongMediumThis city is a major tourist destination, but travelers should be aware of the risk of scams and overcharging
Mount MyohyangLowThis scenic area is generally safe, but travelers should be aware of the risk of natural hazards such as landslides and inclement weather
RasonMediumThis special economic zone is a major hub for trade and commerce, but travelers should be aware of the risk of scams and corruption
ChongjinHighThis city is a major industrial center, but travelers should exercise extreme caution when visiting due to the risk of surveillance and detention
SinuijuMediumThis city is a major border crossing, but travelers should be aware of the risk of scams and overcharging
Mount KumgangLowThis scenic area is generally safe, but travelers should be aware of the risk of natural hazards such as landslides and inclement weather

Common Risks & Scams

  • Arbitrary detention: Travelers may be detained and deported for perceived slights against the state or its leaders
  • Scams and overcharging: Travelers may be targeted by scams and overcharging, particularly in areas with high tourist traffic
  • Surveillance: Travelers should be aware that they will be closely monitored by the authorities, and that any behavior deemed suspicious or subversive may result in serious consequences
  • Natural hazards: Travelers should be aware of the risk of natural hazards such as landslides, floods, and inclement weather
  • Health risks: Travelers should be aware of the risk of health hazards such as poor sanitation, inadequate medical care, and the spread of infectious diseases
  • Currency exchange scams: Travelers should be cautious when exchanging currency, as scams and overcharging are common
  • Photography restrictions: Travelers should be aware of restrictions on photography, particularly in sensitive areas such as the DMZ
  • Cultural insensitivity: Travelers should be respectful of local customs and traditions, and avoid behavior that may be deemed insulting or disrespectful

Health & Medical

  • Vaccinations: Hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and typhoid are recommended, while rabies and Japanese encephalitis may be required for certain areas
  • Water Safety: Tap water is not safe to drink, and travelers should stick to bottled or filtered water
  • Medical Facilities: Medical facilities are limited, and travelers may need to be evacuated to another country for serious medical treatment
  • Pharmacy Access: Pharmacy access is limited, and travelers should bring any necessary medications with them

Practical Safety Tips

  • Research and understand local laws and customs: Travelers should be aware of the local laws and customs, and take steps to avoid any behavior that may be deemed suspicious or subversive
  • Stay informed about the current political situation: Travelers should stay informed about the current political situation, and be aware of any potential risks or hazards
  • Bring necessary medications and supplies: Travelers should bring any necessary medications and supplies, as pharmacy access is limited
  • Be respectful of local customs and traditions: Travelers should be respectful of local customs and traditions, and avoid behavior that may be deemed insulting or disrespectful
  • Stay in touch with family and friends: Travelers should stay in touch with family and friends, and let them know their itinerary and whereabouts
  • Have a plan for emergency situations: Travelers should have a plan for emergency situations, such as knowing the location of the nearest embassy or consulate
  • Bring a reliable means of communication: Travelers should bring a reliable means of communication, such as a cell phone or satellite phone
  • Stay with a guide or group: Travelers should stay with a guide or group, and avoid wandering off on their own

For Solo & Women Travelers

  • Be aware of local attitudes towards women: Travelers should be aware of local attitudes towards women, and take steps to avoid any behavior that may be deemed suspicious or subversive
  • Dress modestly: Travelers should dress modestly, and avoid revealing clothing or behavior that may be deemed insulting or disrespectful
  • Stay in touch with family and friends: Travelers should stay in touch with family and friends, and let them know their itinerary and whereabouts
  • Have a plan for emergency situations: Travelers should have a plan for emergency situations, such as knowing the location of the nearest embassy or consulate