Verified Facts

Official NameState of Palestine
CapitalRamallah
Population5.5 million
Area6,220 km² (2,402 sq mi)
LanguagesArabic
CurrencyEgyptian pound (E£), Israeli new shekel (₪), Jordanian dinar (JD)
TimezoneUTC+02:00
RegionAsia / Western Asia
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

To get around in Palestine, you can use a combination of taxis, buses, and ride-hailing apps, as well as rent a car, but be aware that the transportation infrastructure is limited and often affected by the political situation.

Quick Facts

Main International Airport(s)Ben Gurion Airport (TLV), Queen Alia International Airport (AMM) in neighboring countries
Domestic Air Networklimited
Rail Networknone
Drives Onright
Road Qualitymoderate
Ride-Hailing AppsUber, Careem

Getting There

The main international airports serving Palestine are located in neighboring countries, including Ben Gurion Airport (TLV) in Israel and Queen Alia International Airport (AMM) in Jordan. From these airports, you can take a taxi or bus to the border crossing and then continue to your destination in Palestine. There are also direct flights to Amman, Jordan, and then you can take a bus or taxi to the Allenby Bridge border crossing, which is the main entry point to Palestine from Jordan. Direct flight hubs to the region include Istanbul, Dubai, and Cairo, with connections to major European and Asian cities.

To enter Palestine overland, you can cross the border from Israel or Jordan, but be prepared for strict security checks and potential delays. The Allenby Bridge border crossing is the most commonly used entry point from Jordan, while the Erez Crossing is the main entry point from Israel. It is recommended to check the current border crossing requirements and regulations before traveling, as they can change frequently. Additionally, some nationalities may require a visa to enter Palestine, so it is essential to check with the Palestinian authorities or a travel agent before planning your trip.

Domestic Flights

There are no domestic flights within Palestine, as the country does not have a functioning airport. The closest international airports are in Tel Aviv, Israel, and Amman, Jordan, which offer flights to major cities in the region. If you need to travel within Palestine, you can use taxis, buses, or rent a car, but be aware that the road network is limited and often congested. Booking tips include checking with local travel agents or online booking platforms for the best options, and approximate costs for transportation within Palestine are relatively low, with taxi fares starting from around $10 and bus fares from $5.

Trains & Rail

There is no rail network in Palestine, and the country does not have a functioning train system. The nearest train station is in Tel Aviv, Israel, which offers connections to major cities in Israel, but not to Palestine. If you need to travel to Palestine from Israel, you can take a taxi or bus from the train station to the border crossing. High-speed train options are not available in the region, and the booking process for trains in Israel is relatively straightforward, with online booking platforms and ticket offices at train stations.

Buses & Coaches

Intercity bus companies in Palestine offer relatively frequent services between major cities, including Ramallah, Bethlehem, and Hebron. The bus network is operated by private companies, and the quality of the buses varies from modern and comfortable to old and crowded. The main bus station in Ramallah is the central hub for bus services, and you can find schedules and fares at the station or through local travel agents. Costs for bus travel are relatively low, with fares starting from around $5 for a one-way ticket. However, be aware that bus services can be affected by the political situation and road closures, so it is essential to check the current situation before traveling.

City Transport

ModeAvailable InCost (USD)Notes
City BusRamallah, Bethlehem, Hebron$1-2Frequent services, but can be crowded
TaxiEverywhere$10-20/kmMetered taxis, but can be expensive for long distances
Ride-HailingRamallah, Bethlehem$5-10Uber and Careem operate in major cities
TaxiEverywhere$10-20/kmPrivate taxis, but can be more expensive than metered taxis
Service TaxiRamallah, Bethlehem, Hebron$5-10Shared taxis, but can be crowded

Driving

  • To drive in Palestine, you need a valid international driving license, and it is recommended to have a car insurance that covers you in the country.
  • Road conditions in Palestine are generally moderate, with some paved roads and many unpaved roads, especially in rural areas.
  • Fuel costs are relatively high in Palestine, with gasoline prices starting from around $1.5 per liter.
  • Car rental companies operate in major cities, including Ramallah and Bethlehem, and offer a range of vehicles, from economy cars to SUVs.
  • When driving in Palestine, be aware of the potential hazards, including road closures, checkpoints, and congested roads, especially during rush hour.
  • It is also essential to be aware of the local driving customs and regulations, including the requirement to wear a seatbelt and not to use a mobile phone while driving.

Transport Tips

  • Be prepared for strict security checks and potential delays at border crossings, and make sure you have all the necessary documents, including a valid passport and visa.
  • Use reputable taxi companies or ride-hailing apps, and always agree on the fare before you start your journey.
  • Be aware of the local transportation customs, including the use of service taxis, which are shared taxis that operate on fixed routes.
  • Download local transportation apps, such as Waze or Google Maps, to help you navigate the roads and avoid traffic congestion.
  • Be respectful of local driving customs and regulations, and do not drink and drive, as the penalties for drunk driving are severe.
  • Be prepared for the potential hazards, including road closures and checkpoints, and stay informed about the current situation through local news and travel advisories.
  • Use cash for transportation, as not all drivers or companies accept credit or debit cards, and have small bills and coins available for fares and tips.