Verified Facts

Official NameKingdom of Saudi Arabia
CapitalRiyadh
Population35.3 million
Area2,149,690 km² (830000 sq mi)
LanguagesArabic
CurrencySaudi riyal (ر.س)
TimezoneUTC+03:00
RegionAsia / Western Asia
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Notable Achievements

CategoryAchievementDetails
ScienceKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)A world-class research university that ranks among the top in the world for citations per faculty member
SportsSaudi Pro LeagueA top-tier professional football league that attracts international players and coaches
ArtsDiriyah SeasonA cultural and entertainment festival that showcases Saudi art, music, and theater
DevelopmentNeom City ProjectA $500 billion megaproject to build a futuristic city powered by renewable energy
InnovationSaudi Technology Ventures (STV)A venture capital firm that invests in startups and emerging technologies
Global ContributionsKing Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Centre (KSRelief)A humanitarian organization that provides aid to refugees and disaster victims worldwide
SportsSaudi Arabia's Olympic Medal WinsSaudi athletes have won Olympic medals in sports such as equestrian, athletics, and wrestling
DevelopmentRed Sea Development ProjectA luxury tourism project that aims to develop 50 islands and create 70,000 jobs

Cultural Treasures

  • The At-Turaif District in Diriyah is a UNESCO World Heritage site and the historic capital of the Saudi state.
  • The Hejaz Railway is a historic railway that showcases the country's rich transportation history.
  • The Najd Village in Riyadh is a cultural heritage site that preserves traditional Saudi architecture.
  • The Janadriyah Cultural Festival is an annual festival that celebrates Saudi culture, music, and art.
  • The Al-'Ula archaeological site is a historic city that dates back to the 6th century BC and features ancient rock-cut tombs.

People & Global Impact

  • Prince Sultan bin Salman Al-Saud is a Saudi astronaut who became the first Arab and Muslim to travel to space in 1985.
  • Nawal El Moutawakel is a Saudi-born Moroccan athlete who won the first Olympic gold medal for a Muslim woman in 1984.
  • Dr. Hayat Sindi is a Saudi medical scientist who has made significant contributions to the field of biotechnology and has been recognized as one of the most influential women in the Arab world.
  • The Saudi diaspora has made significant contributions to the global economy, with many Saudi expatriates holding key positions in international business and finance.

What Visitors Love

  • The hospitality of the Saudi people is renowned for its warmth and generosity, with visitors often commenting on the welcoming nature of their hosts.
  • The cuisine is a unique blend of Middle Eastern and international flavors, with popular dishes such as kebabs, falafel, and shawarma.
  • The scenery of Saudi Arabia is diverse and breathtaking, with deserts, mountains, and coastlines offering a range of landscapes to explore.
  • The Masmak Fortress in Riyadh is a historic fort that dates back to the 19th century and offers a glimpse into the country's rich history.
  • The Red Sands dunes near Riyadh are a popular destination for desert safaris and offer stunning views of the Arabian Desert.
  • The Farasan Islands in the Red Sea are a protected marine reserve and offer a unique opportunity to see coral reefs and marine life.

Hidden Gems

  • The Edge of the World is a scenic spot near Riyadh that offers breathtaking views of the Acacia Valley and is a popular destination for hiking and camping.
  • The Al-Ahsa Oasis is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the largest oases in the world, featuring ancient forts, mosques, and traditional villages.
  • The Rijal Almaa village is a historic village in the Asir Region that is known for its traditional architecture and stunning mountain scenery.
  • The King Fahd Complex for the Printing of the Holy Quran in Medina is a unique facility that produces millions of copies of the Quran every year and offers guided tours.