Verified Facts
Healthcare in Turkey is a well-developed system that offers a mix of public and private options, with a wide range of medical facilities and services available, especially in urban areas.
Quick Facts
Healthcare Overview
Turkey's healthcare system is a mixed model, with both public and private providers offering a range of services. The public healthcare system is generally considered to be of good quality, with well-equipped hospitals and skilled medical professionals. However, the quality of care can vary significantly depending on the location, with urban areas tend to have better-equipped and staffed facilities than rural areas. The private healthcare sector is also well-developed, with many high-quality hospitals and clinics, especially in major cities like Istanbul and Ankara. Overall, the quality of care in Turkey is considered to be good, with many medical facilities meeting international standards.
The Turkish healthcare system is based on a social security system, with all citizens required to have health insurance. The system is funded through a combination of government funding, employee and employer contributions, and out-of-pocket payments. Foreigners living in Turkey can also access the public healthcare system, but may need to purchase private health insurance to cover certain services. In general, the public healthcare system provides comprehensive coverage, including doctor visits, hospital stays, and prescription medications.
Despite the overall quality of the healthcare system, there are some challenges, particularly in rural areas where access to medical facilities and specialized care can be limited. Additionally, the system can be bureaucratic, and wait times for certain services can be long. However, overall, Turkey's healthcare system is considered to be one of the best in the region, with a wide range of medical services and facilities available.
Hospitals & Clinics
| Facility | Location | Type | Specialties | English-Speaking |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acibadem Maslak Hospital | Istanbul | Private | Cardiology, Oncology, Neurology | Yes |
| Anadolu Medical Center | Istanbul | Private | Cancer treatment, Cardiovascular surgery | Yes |
| Medipol Mega University Hospital | Istanbul | Private | Organ transplantation, Cardiovascular surgery | Yes |
| Hacettepe University Hospital | Ankara | Public | General medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics | Limited |
| Istanbul University Hospital | Istanbul | Public | General medicine, Surgery, Obstetrics | Limited |
| Memorial Hospital | Ankara | Private | Cardiology, Oncology, Orthopedics | Yes |
Health Insurance
- Private health insurance is recommended for foreigners living in Turkey, as it can provide access to better-equipped and staffed facilities, as well as more comprehensive coverage.
- Local insurance options are available, including companies like Allianz and AXA, which offer a range of policies and coverage options.
- Many private health insurance policies are available, including those that cover emergency medical evacuation and repatriation.
- The cost of health insurance in Turkey can vary widely, depending on the provider, policy, and level of coverage.
- Some employers may offer health insurance as part of their benefits package, but it is not always comprehensive, so supplemental insurance may be necessary.
Pharmacies & Medications
- Pharmacies are widely available in Turkey, with many located in urban areas and some in rural areas.
- Prescription medications are generally available, but may require a prescription from a licensed medical professional.
- Many common medications are available over-the-counter, including pain relievers and antihistamines.
- The cost of medications in Turkey can vary, but many are generally affordable, especially for citizens with health insurance.
- Some pharmacies may have English-speaking staff, but it is not always guaranteed, so it may be helpful to learn some basic Turkish phrases.
Vaccinations & Health Risks
- Hepatitis A and Hepatitis B vaccinations are recommended for all travelers to Turkey.
- Rabies vaccination is recommended for travelers who will be spending time outdoors or around animals.
- Typhoid vaccination is recommended for travelers who will be eating or drinking outside of major restaurants and hotels.
- Turkey is considered to be a low-risk country for malaria, but precautions should still be taken to avoid mosquito-borne illnesses.
- The water supply in Turkey is generally considered to be safe, but it is still recommended to drink bottled or filtered water to avoid water-borne illnesses.
- Food safety is generally good in Turkey, but it is still recommended to avoid undercooked meat and raw vegetables to avoid food-borne illnesses.
Medical Tourism
- Turkey is a popular destination for medical tourism, with many high-quality hospitals and clinics offering a range of services, including cosmetic surgery and dental care.
- Many hospitals and clinics are accredited by international organizations, such as JCI and ISO, and offer high-quality care at competitive prices.
- The cost of medical procedures in Turkey can be significantly lower than in other countries, making it an attractive option for medical tourists.
- Some popular procedures for medical tourists in Turkey include hair transplants, LASIK eye surgery, and orthopedic surgery.
Emergency Procedures
- In the event of an emergency, call 112 for an ambulance or 155 for the police.
- Ambulance services are generally reliable, but may not always be available in rural areas.
- Many hospitals have emergency departments that are open 24/7, but it is still recommended to have a private health insurance policy to cover any unexpected medical expenses.
- In the event of an emergency, it is recommended to go to a private hospital or a university hospital, as they tend to have better-equipped and staffed facilities.
- If you need to make an insurance claim, be sure to keep all receipts and documentation, and contact your insurance provider as soon as possible.