Verified Facts

Official NameRepublic of Cyprus
CapitalNicosia
Population1.4 million
Area9,251 km² (3,572 sq mi)
LanguagesGreek, Turkish
Currencyeuro (€)
TimezoneUTC+02:00
RegionEurope / Southern Europe
Drives onLeft
Source: REST Countries API

Cyprus has a well-structured healthcare system that provides high-quality medical care to its residents and visitors, with a mix of public and private facilities offering a wide range of services.

Quick Facts

Healthcare SystemMixed
Quality RatingExcellent
Emergency Number112
Hospital StandardExcellent
Insurance Requiredrecommended
Pharmacy Accesswidespread

Healthcare Overview

The healthcare system in Cyprus is a mixed model, combining both public and private providers to deliver comprehensive medical care. The public healthcare system is funded by the government and provides free or low-cost medical services to citizens and permanent residents, while private healthcare facilities cater to those who can afford to pay out-of-pocket or have private health insurance. The quality of care in Cyprus is excellent, with well-equipped hospitals and clinics staffed by highly trained medical professionals. Urban areas, such as Nicosia and Limassol, have better access to medical facilities and specialized care, while rural areas may have more limited options. However, the government has made efforts to improve healthcare services in rural areas, and many private hospitals and clinics have established facilities in these regions.

The public healthcare system in Cyprus is generally considered to be of high quality, with modern equipment and well-trained staff. However, waiting times for non-emergency procedures can be long, and some medical specialties may not be available in all public hospitals. Private healthcare facilities, on the other hand, offer a wider range of medical services, including specialized care and advanced diagnostic equipment, but can be more expensive. Many private hospitals and clinics in Cyprus have international accreditation and are popular with medical tourists.

Overall, Cyprus's healthcare system is well-structured and provides high-quality medical care to its residents and visitors. With a mix of public and private facilities, individuals can choose the type of care that best suits their needs and budget. The country's strategic location and well-developed healthcare system make it an attractive destination for medical tourism, with many patients traveling to Cyprus for specialized care and procedures.

Hospitals & Clinics

FacilityLocationTypeSpecialtiesEnglish-Speaking
Nicosia General HospitalNicosiaPublicGeneral medicine, surgery, pediatricsYes
Limassol General HospitalLimassolPublicGeneral medicine, surgery, cardiologyYes
American Heart InstituteNicosiaPrivateCardiology, cardiovascular surgeryYes
Areteion HospitalNicosiaPrivateGeneral medicine, surgery, orthopedicsYes
Apollonion HospitalNicosiaPrivateGeneral medicine, surgery, urologyYes
Ygia PolyclinicLimassolPrivateGeneral medicine, surgery, dermatologyYes

Health Insurance

  • Private health insurance is recommended for visitors and expats, as it provides access to private healthcare facilities and can help cover medical expenses.
  • The Cyprus government has a reciprocal healthcare agreement with some countries, including the UK, which allows citizens of these countries to receive free or low-cost medical care in public hospitals.
  • Local insurance options are available, including private health insurance plans offered by companies such as Bupa and Cigna.
  • Expats and foreigners can purchase private health insurance plans that cover medical expenses in Cyprus and other countries.
  • The cost of health insurance in Cyprus varies depending on the type of plan and the individual's age, health status, and other factors.
  • Some employers in Cyprus offer health insurance as part of their employee benefits package, so it's worth checking with your employer to see if this is an option.

Pharmacies & Medications

  • Pharmacies are widespread in Cyprus, with many locations in urban and rural areas.
  • Prescription medications are available at pharmacies, and many common medications are available over-the-counter.
  • Some medications may require a prescription from a doctor, so it's a good idea to bring a copy of your prescription with you when traveling to Cyprus.
  • Common brands of medications are available in Cyprus, including international brands such as Pfizer and GlaxoSmithKline.
  • The cost of medications in Cyprus is generally lower than in many other European countries, but can still be expensive for some prescription medications.

Vaccinations & Health Risks

  • Visitors to Cyprus are recommended to be up-to-date on all routine vaccinations, including MMR, DTaP, and flu shots.
  • Hepatitis A and B vaccinations are also recommended, as these diseases can be present in Cyprus.
  • Rabies is present in Cyprus, so visitors who plan to spend time outdoors or around animals should consider getting a rabies vaccination.
  • Mosquito-borne diseases such as West Nile virus and leishmaniasis are present in Cyprus, so visitors should take precautions to avoid mosquito bites.
  • Water safety is generally good in Cyprus, but visitors should still take precautions to avoid drinking untreated water or eating undercooked food.
  • Food safety is also generally good in Cyprus, but visitors should still take precautions to avoid eating undercooked or raw food, especially meat and seafood.

Medical Tourism

  • Cyprus is a popular destination for medical tourism, with many private hospitals and clinics offering specialized care and procedures.
  • Popular procedures for medical tourists in Cyprus include orthopedic surgery, cardiology, and cosmetic surgery.
  • Many private hospitals in Cyprus have international accreditation, such as JCI or ISO, and offer high-quality care and facilities.
  • The cost of medical procedures in Cyprus can be significantly lower than in many other European countries, making it an attractive destination for medical tourists.

Emergency Procedures

  • In the event of a medical emergency, visitors should call the emergency number 112 or go to the nearest hospital.
  • Ambulance services are reliable and widely available in Cyprus, and many hospitals have emergency departments that are open 24/7.
  • Visitors should have a copy of their health insurance information and any relevant medical records with them when seeking medical attention.
  • Many hospitals in Cyprus have English-speaking staff, but it's still a good idea to bring a translator or interpreter with you if you don't speak Greek or Turkish.
  • Visitors should also be aware of the nearest hospital or medical facility to their location, in case of an emergency.
Related: Healthcare Costs