Verified Facts

Official NameIceland
CapitalReykjavik
Population391,810
Area103,000 km² (39,769 sq mi)
LanguagesIcelandic
CurrencyIcelandic króna (kr)
TimezoneUTC
RegionEurope / Northern Europe
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

To move to Iceland, you will need to research and understand the country's visa and residency options, plan carefully, and be prepared for a unique and potentially challenging experience in a stunningly beautiful but rugged and remote country.

Why People Move to Iceland

Iceland is a popular destination for expats due to its stunning natural beauty, high standard of living, and strong economy. Many people are drawn to the country's unique culture, which is deeply rooted in its Viking heritage and language. The country's expat demographics are diverse, with people from all over the world moving to Iceland for work, study, or retirement. The quality of life in Iceland is generally very high, with good healthcare, education, and infrastructure, making it an attractive destination for those looking for a safe and comfortable place to live.

Iceland's natural beauty is a major draw for many expats, with its stunning landscapes, hot springs, and the Northern Lights. The country's capital, Reykjavik, is a vibrant and cosmopolitan city with a thriving cultural scene, including numerous museums, galleries, and festivals. Despite its small size, Iceland has a strong sense of community, with many expats finding it easy to make friends and get involved in local activities.

However, living in Iceland can also be challenging, particularly for those who are not used to the country's harsh climate and remote location. The cost of living in Iceland is high, and the country's language barrier can be a significant obstacle for those who do not speak Icelandic. Despite these challenges, many expats find that the benefits of living in Iceland far outweigh the drawbacks, and the country's unique culture and stunning natural beauty make it a truly special place to live.

Visa & Residency Options

Visa TypeDurationRequirementsCost (USD)Path to PR?
TouristUp to 90 daysValid passport, proof of onward travel$0No
Work VisaUp to 2 yearsJob offer, proof of qualifications, language proficiency$300-$500Yes
Business/InvestorUp to 2 yearsBusiness plan, proof of funds, language proficiency$500-$1,000Yes
RetirementUp to 5 yearsProof of pension, health insurance, language proficiency$500-$1,000No
StudentUp to 2 yearsAdmission to Icelandic university, proof of funds, language proficiency$200-$500Yes
Digital NomadUp to 1 yearProof of remote work, health insurance, language proficiency$200-$500No

Relocation Checklist

  1. Research Iceland's visa and residency options and determine which one is best for you.
  2. Gather all necessary documents, including a valid passport, proof of qualifications, and language proficiency.
  3. Apply for a visa or residence permit through the Icelandic Directorate of Immigration.
  4. Find a place to live in Iceland, either by renting an apartment or buying a house.
  5. Register with the Icelandic authorities and obtain a kennitala (personal ID number).
  6. Open a bank account in Iceland and transfer your money.
  7. Find a job or start a business in Iceland.
  8. Learn some basic Icelandic phrases and get familiar with the local culture.
  9. Join online expat communities and attend social events to meet other expats.
  10. Plan for the high cost of living in Iceland and budget accordingly.
  11. Research and understand Iceland's healthcare system and insurance options.
  12. Prepare for the country's unique climate and remote location.

Expat Communities

  • Reykjavik is the main hub for expats in Iceland, with many communities and social groups.
  • The Expats in Iceland Facebook group is a popular online community for expats to connect and share information.
  • The Iceland Expat Forum is an online forum where expats can ask questions and share their experiences.
  • The Reykjavik Expat Meetup group organizes regular social events for expats to meet and mingle.
  • The Icelandic International Community is a non-profit organization that provides support and resources for expats living in Iceland.

Banking & Finances

  • Opening a bank account in Iceland can be challenging, but it is necessary for receiving salary payments and paying bills.
  • The Arion Bank and Landsbanki are two of the main banks in Iceland that offer services for expats.
  • Money transfers to and from Iceland can be expensive, so it is essential to research and compare rates.
  • The Icelandic króna is the local currency, but many businesses accept credit cards and euros.
  • It is recommended to have a credit card with no foreign transaction fees to avoid extra charges.

Challenges & Honest Advice

  • Culture shock can be a significant challenge for expats in Iceland, particularly those who are not used to the country's unique culture and language.
  • Bureaucracy can be slow and frustrating in Iceland, so it is essential to be patient and persistent.
  • Language barriers can be a significant obstacle for expats who do not speak Icelandic, but many Icelanders speak excellent English.
  • Isolation can be a challenge for expats living in rural areas, but online communities and social groups can help to combat this.
  • Expensive living is a reality in Iceland, so it is essential to budget carefully and plan for the high cost of living.
  • Weather can be harsh and unpredictable in Iceland, so it is essential to be prepared and flexible.

Quick Facts

KeyPopulation
Value391,810

Be prepared for the high cost of living in Iceland and budget accordingly.

Quality of Life●●●●○4/5
Related: Cost of Living