Verified Facts

Official NameRomania
CapitalBucharest
Population19.0 million
Area238,391 km² (92,043 sq mi)
LanguagesRomanian
CurrencyRomanian leu (lei)
TimezoneUTC+02:00
RegionEurope / Southeast Europe
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Economic Indicators

GDP per Capita (PPP)$49,559 (2024)
Inflation Rate5.7% (2024)
Health Spend per Capita$1,051 (2023)
Out-of-Pocket Health Spend23.0% (2023)
Education Spend (% GDP)3.3% (2022)
Source: World Bank Open Data

The cost of rent in Romania can vary significantly depending on the location, with average monthly rents for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center ranging from $400-$700 USD (approximately 1,800-3,200 RON) and $250-$450 USD (approximately 1,100-2,000 RON) outside the city center.

Quick Facts

GDP per Capita (PPP)$49,559
Affordability RatingModerate
Average Monthly Rent (1BR, City Center)$500-$700 USD (approximately 2,200-3,200 RON)
Average Monthly Rent (1BR, Outside Center)$300-$500 USD (approximately 1,300-2,200 RON)
Property Purchase (per sqm, City Center)$2,000-$4,000 USD
CurrencyRON

Housing Market Overview

Romania's housing market has experienced significant growth in recent years, driven by a combination of factors including economic growth, urbanization, and government initiatives to support homeownership. The rental market is relatively well-developed, with a range of options available in major cities such as Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, and Timisoara. Typical lease terms in Romania are for a minimum of 12 months, with a deposit equivalent to two to three months' rent usually required. Tenant rights are generally well-protected, with laws in place to regulate rent increases and ensure that landlords maintain their properties in a good state of repair. Compared to its regional neighbors, Romania's housing costs are relatively moderate, with prices lower than in Western European countries but higher than in some of its Eastern European counterparts.

The affordability of housing in Romania is influenced by a range of factors, including the country's relatively high GDP per capita and low unemployment rate. However, the market is also subject to fluctuations in the economy and changes in government policy, which can impact the affordability of housing for certain segments of the population. For example, the introduction of new taxes or regulations can increase the cost of owning or renting a property, while economic downturns can lead to a decrease in housing prices. Overall, Romania's housing market offers a range of options for renters and buyers, from modern apartments in city centers to traditional houses in rural areas.

Apartment Rental Prices

Apartment TypeCity Center (USD/month)Outside Center (USD/month)Notes
Studio / Bedsitter$300-$500$200-$350(typical quality, 20-40 sqm)
1 Bedroom$400-$700$250-$450(what to expect, 40-60 sqm)
2 Bedroom$600-$1,200$400-$800(family size, 70-100 sqm)
3 Bedroom$900-$2,000$600-$1,200(spacious, 100-150 sqm)

Property Purchase Prices

Area TypePrice per sqm (USD)Notes
City Center$2,000-$4,000(prime locations, modern buildings)
Suburbs$1,000-$2,500(residential areas, older buildings)
Rural$500-$1,500(if applicable, traditional houses)

Best Neighborhoods for Expats

  • Bucharest's Old Town: a historic area with a range of restaurants, bars, and cultural attractions, rents from $500-$1,000 USD per month
  • Floreasca: a upscale neighborhood with modern apartments and a range of amenities, rents from $600-$1,200 USD per month
  • Kiseleff: a leafy neighborhood with a mix of old and new buildings, rents from $400-$900 USD per month
  • Sector 1: a central neighborhood with a range of apartments and amenities, rents from $350-$700 USD per month
  • Drumul Taberei: a residential neighborhood with a mix of old and new buildings, rents from $250-$500 USD per month

Renter Tips for Romania

  • Research the local market and compare prices to find the best deals
  • Consider working with a real estate agent to find a suitable property
  • Always inspect the property carefully before signing a lease
  • Be prepared to negotiate the rent and other terms of the lease
  • Be aware of the scams that target expats and foreigners, such as fake rental listings or unscrupulous landlords
  • Check what utilities are included in the rent, such as electricity, water, and internet
  • Consider the location and proximity to amenities, public transportation, and services when choosing a property
  • Look for furnished or unfurnished apartments, depending on your needs and preferences, with furnished apartments typically costing more than unfurnished ones.
Related Cost Guides: Cost of Living Overview · Utilities & Internet · Monthly Budget · Economy