Verified Facts

Official NameKingdom of Spain
CapitalMadrid
Population49.3 million
Area505,992 km² (195,365 sq mi)
LanguagesSpanish, Catalan, Basque, Galician
Currencyeuro (€)
TimezoneUTC, UTC+01:00
RegionEurope / Southern Europe
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Economic Indicators

GDP per Capita (PPP)$57,965 (2024)
Inflation Rate2.8% (2024)
Health Spend per Capita$3,107 (2023)
Out-of-Pocket Health Spend20.9% (2023)
Education Spend (% GDP)4.6% (2022)
Source: World Bank Open Data

Healthcare costs in Spain vary depending on the type of service and provider, with public healthcare generally being more affordable than private healthcare, and prices ranging from $20 to $200 for a doctor's visit, and $500 to $5,000 for a hospital stay.

Quick Facts

Health Expenditure per Capita$3,107 (2023)
Out-of-Pocket Spend20.9% (2023)
Healthcare SystemPublic / Mixed
Emergency Number112
Insurance RequiredRecommended
CurrencyEUR

Healthcare System Overview

Spain has a mixed healthcare system, which combines public and private providers to offer comprehensive medical care to its citizens and residents. The public healthcare system, known as the Sistema Nacional de Salud (SNS), provides universal coverage to all citizens, including foreigners with a residence visa, and is generally considered to be of high quality. However, wait times for non-emergency procedures can be long, and some specialized treatments may not be readily available. Private healthcare, on the other hand, offers faster access to medical services and more personalized attention, but at a higher cost. For foreigners, it is recommended to have private health insurance to access private healthcare services and avoid potential language barriers in the public system.

The public healthcare system in Spain is generally well-regarded, with modern facilities and well-trained medical professionals. However, the system can be bureaucratic, and navigating it as a foreigner can be challenging. For locals, the public system is often the first point of contact for medical care, and most people have a medico de cabecera (primary care physician) who provides routine check-ups and referrals to specialists as needed. For foreigners, it is often easier to access private healthcare services, which may offer more flexible scheduling and English-speaking staff.

Medical Visit Costs

ServicePublic (USD)Private (USD)Notes
GP / Doctor Visit$20-$50$50-$100Public: free with SNS card, Private: varies by clinic
Specialist Consultation$30-$70$100-$200Public: requires referral, Private: direct access
Dental Checkup$20-$50$50-$100Public: limited services, Private: comprehensive care
Eye Exam$20-$50$50-$100Public: limited services, Private: comprehensive care
Blood Test (basic panel)$10-$30$50-$100Public: free with SNS card, Private: varies by clinic

Hospital & Procedure Costs

ProcedureCost Range (USD)Notes
Emergency Room Visit$100-$500Public: free with SNS card, Private: varies by hospital
Hospital Stay (per night)$200-$1,000Public: free with SNS card, Private: varies by hospital
Basic Surgery$500-$5,000Public: free with SNS card, Private: varies by clinic
Childbirth (normal delivery)$1,000-$5,000Public: free with SNS card, Private: varies by hospital
MRI Scan$200-$1,000Public: free with SNS card, Private: varies by clinic
X-Ray$20-$100Public: free with SNS card, Private: varies by clinic

Health Insurance

Coverage TypeMonthly Cost (USD)What It Covers
Basic Local Insurance$50-$100Public healthcare services, limited private coverage
Comprehensive Private$200-$500Private healthcare services, including specialist consultations and hospital stays
International / Expat$300-$1,000Global coverage, including medical evacuation and repatriation

Pharmacy & Medication Costs

  • Prescription medication prices vary depending on the type of medication and the pharmacy, but are generally lower than in the US.
  • Over-the-counter medication is widely available in pharmacies and supermarkets.
  • Prescription rules are strict, and medication can only be dispensed by a licensed pharmacist.
  • Pharmacies are abundant in urban areas, but may be less common in rural areas.
  • Some medication may require a doctor's prescription, while others may be available over-the-counter.
  • Prices for common medications like ibuprofen and antibiotics are generally lower than in the US, ranging from $5 to $20.

Emergency Care

In the event of a medical emergency, dial 112 to reach the emergency services. Ambulances are widely available, and emergency rooms are equipped to handle a range of medical emergencies. For foreigners, it is recommended to have a European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) or private health insurance to access medical care in case of an emergency. Some of the best hospitals for foreigners in Spain include the Hospital Universitario La Paz in Madrid and the Hospital Clínic in Barcelona, which offer high-quality medical care and English-speaking staff. It is also a good idea to research local medical facilities and emergency services before traveling to Spain, and to carry a list of important phone numbers and documents, such as your health insurance card and passport.

Related Cost Guides: Cost of Living Overview · Monthly Budget · Utilities & Internet · Economy