Verified Facts

Official NameMartinique
CapitalFort-de-France
Population349,925
Area1,128 km² (436 sq mi)
LanguagesFrench
Currencyeuro (€)
TimezoneUTC-04:00
RegionAmericas / Caribbean
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Healthcare in Martinique is generally of high quality, with a well-organized system and easy access to medical facilities, especially in the capital city of Fort-de-France.

Quick Facts

Healthcare SystemUniversal
Quality RatingExcellent
Emergency Number15
Hospital StandardExcellent
Insurance Requiredrecommended
Pharmacy Accesswidespread

Healthcare Overview

The healthcare system in Martinique is based on the French model, with a strong emphasis on public healthcare and social security. The system is funded through a combination of government subsidies and social security contributions. The quality of care is high, with well-trained medical professionals and modern equipment. In urban areas, such as Fort-de-France, there are many public and private hospitals, clinics, and medical centers, offering a wide range of services, including specialized care. However, in rural areas, access to medical facilities may be more limited, and patients may need to travel to larger towns or cities for specialized care.

The public healthcare system in Martinique provides comprehensive coverage for all residents, including expatriates, with a wide range of services, including doctor visits, hospital stays, and diagnostic tests. Private healthcare is also available, with many private clinics and hospitals offering high-quality care, often with shorter wait times and more personalized attention. In general, the quality of care in Martinique is on par with that in France, with many medical professionals trained in France and speaking French as their primary language.

Overall, the healthcare system in Martinique is well-organized and provides easy access to medical facilities, especially in urban areas. However, it is still important for visitors and expatriates to have some form of health insurance, as medical costs can be high, and some services may not be covered by the public healthcare system.

Hospitals & Clinics

FacilityLocationTypeSpecialtiesEnglish-Speaking
University Hospital of MartiniqueFort-de-FrancePublicGeneral medicine, surgery, pediatricsYes
Clinique Sainte-MarieFort-de-FrancePrivateGeneral medicine, surgery, cardiologyYes
Centre Hospitalier de la MeynardLe LamentinPublicGeneral medicine, surgery, obstetricsLimited
Clinique du CarbetLe CarbetPrivateGeneral medicine, surgery, orthopedicsLimited
Hospital of TrinitéLa TrinitéPublicGeneral medicine, surgery, emergency careLimited
Clinique de l'ImmaculéeFort-de-FrancePrivateGeneral medicine, surgery, gynecologyYes

Health Insurance

  • Social Security insurance is required for all residents, including expatriates, and provides comprehensive coverage for medical services, including doctor visits, hospital stays, and diagnostic tests.
  • Private health insurance is recommended for visitors and expatriates, as it can provide additional coverage for services not covered by the public healthcare system, such as dental care and vision care.
  • Mutuelle insurance is a type of private health insurance that is popular among expatriates, offering a range of coverage options and benefits.
  • Local insurance options, such as Groupe VYV, offer a range of coverage options, including individual and group plans.
  • Expatriates may also be eligible for French health insurance, which can provide comprehensive coverage for medical services in Martinique and France.
  • The cost of health insurance in Martinique can vary widely, depending on the type of coverage and the provider, but is generally comparable to that in France.

Pharmacies & Medications

  • Medications are widely available in Martinique, with many pharmacies located throughout the island, especially in urban areas.
  • Prescription medications are available at pharmacies, and many pharmacies also offer over-the-counter medications and health supplements.
  • French pharmaceuticals are widely available, and many pharmacies also carry international brands.
  • The cost of medications in Martinique is generally comparable to that in France, with many medications subsidized by the government.
  • Pharmacies are generally open during regular business hours, but some pharmacies may be open 24 hours or have extended hours.

Vaccinations & Health Risks

  • Hepatitis A and Hepatitis B vaccinations are recommended for all travelers to Martinique.
  • Typhoid vaccination is recommended for travelers who will be eating or drinking outside of major restaurants and hotels.
  • Rabies vaccination is recommended for travelers who will be spending time outdoors or around animals.
  • Dengue fever and Zika virus are present in Martinique, and travelers should take precautions to avoid mosquito bites.
  • Chikungunya is also present in Martinique, and travelers should take precautions to avoid mosquito bites.
  • Water and food safety are generally good in Martinique, but travelers should still take precautions to avoid contaminated water and food.

Medical Tourism

  • Martinique is not a major destination for medical tourism, but some medical facilities, such as the University Hospital of Martinique, offer specialized care and treatments, including plastic surgery and orthopedic surgery.
  • The cost of medical procedures in Martinique is generally comparable to that in France, but may be lower for some procedures.
  • Some medical facilities in Martinique are accredited by international organizations, such as the Joint Commission International.
  • Travelers considering medical tourism in Martinique should research the facility and the procedure carefully, and consult with a medical professional before making a decision.

Emergency Procedures

  • In the event of a medical emergency, travelers should call 15, the emergency number for Martinique.
  • Ambulance services are available, but may be limited in rural areas.
  • The University Hospital of Martinique is the primary hospital for emergency care, and has a 24-hour emergency room.
  • Travelers should have a plan in place for emergency medical situations, including a list of emergency contact numbers and a plan for evacuation if necessary.
  • Travelers should also have adequate health insurance coverage, including evacuation coverage, in case of a medical emergency.
Related: Healthcare Costs