Verified Facts

Official NameCollectivity of Saint Barthélemy
CapitalGustavia
Population10,562
Area21.0 km²
LanguagesFrench
Currencyeuro (€)
TimezoneUTC-04:00
RegionAmericas / Caribbean
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

The population of Saint Barthelemy, a French territory in the Caribbean, is approximately 10,562 people, with a diverse mix of ethnic groups, languages, and religions that reflect its history as a colonial outpost and popular tourist destination.

Quick Facts

Total Population0.01 million
Population Growth Rate0.3%
Median Age39 years
Urban Population90%
Population Density503 per km2
Life Expectancy79 years
Fertility Rate1.7 children per woman

Population Overview

The population of Saint Barthelemy is relatively small, with a total of approximately 10,562 people, according to the latest estimates. The population growth rate is relatively low, at around 0.3% per year, which is due to a combination of factors including a low fertility rate and a high level of emigration. The majority of the population, around 90%, lives in urban areas, with the capital city of Gustavia being the largest urban center. The population density of Saint Barthelemy is relatively high, at around 503 people per square kilometer, which is due to the small size of the island and the concentration of population in urban areas.

The population of Saint Barthelemy has been shaped by its history as a colonial outpost and its current status as a popular tourist destination. The island has a high level of urbanization, with many people moving to the capital city of Gustavia for work and other opportunities. The population is also characterized by a high level of diversity, with people from a range of ethnic and cultural backgrounds living on the island.

The population of Saint Barthelemy is also characterized by a high level of migration, with many people moving to the island for work or to retire. The island's economy is heavily reliant on tourism, and many people are employed in the service sector, which includes hotels, restaurants, and other businesses that cater to tourists. The population is also affected by the high cost of living on the island, which can make it difficult for people to afford basic necessities like housing and food.

Ethnic Groups

Ethnic GroupPercentageRegionNotes
French70%EuropeMany French people have settled on the island, particularly in the capital city of Gustavia
West Indian15%CaribbeanPeople from other Caribbean islands, such as Saint Martin and Anguilla, have migrated to Saint Barthelemy for work and other opportunities
African5%AfricaSome people from Africa have settled on the island, particularly from countries like Senegal and Guinea
Asian2%AsiaA small number of people from Asia, particularly from countries like China and India, have settled on the island
Other8%VariousThis category includes people from a range of other ethnic and cultural backgrounds, including people from the United States and other European countries

The ethnic groups in Saint Barthelemy reflect the island's history as a colonial outpost and its current status as a popular tourist destination. The majority of the population is of French descent, with many people having settled on the island from Europe. However, there are also significant minority groups, including people from the West Indies, Africa, and Asia. The ethnic diversity of the island is an important part of its cultural identity, and many people celebrate their ethnic heritage through music, dance, and other cultural activities.

Languages

  • French is the official language of Saint Barthelemy, and is widely spoken by the majority of the population.
  • English is also widely spoken, particularly in the tourism sector, where many people interact with visitors from the United States and other English-speaking countries.
  • Other languages spoken on the island include Creole, which is a dialect that is widely spoken in the Caribbean, and Spanish, which is spoken by some people who have migrated to the island from other Caribbean countries.
  • A small number of people on the island also speak Portuguese, which is spoken by some people who have migrated to the island from Portugal and other Portuguese-speaking countries.
  • The language of Saint Barthelemy is an important part of the island's cultural identity, and many people are working to preserve and promote the use of French and other languages on the island.

Religions

ReligionPercentageNotes
Catholic80%The majority of the population is Catholic, and the island is home to several Catholic churches
Protestant10%A small number of people on the island are Protestant, and there are several Protestant churches on the island
Other Christian5%This category includes people from other Christian denominations, such as Anglicans and Methodists
Non-Christian5%A small number of people on the island practice non-Christian religions, such as Islam and Judaism

The majority of the population of Saint Barthelemy is Catholic, with around 80% of people identifying as Catholic. However, there are also significant minority groups, including Protestants and people from other Christian denominations. The island is also home to a small number of people who practice non-Christian religions, such as Islam and Judaism. The freedom to practice one's religion is an important part of life on the island, and many people are tolerant and respectful of different faiths and cultures.

Age Distribution

Age GroupPercentageImplications
0-1420%The youth population is an important part of the island's demographics, and many young people are in school or are preparing to enter the workforce
15-2415%This age group is characterized by a high level of migration, with many young people leaving the island to pursue education or work opportunities elsewhere
25-5450%The working-age population is the largest age group on the island, and many people in this group are employed in the tourism sector or other industries
55-6410%This age group is characterized by a high level of retirement, with many people choosing to retire on the island due to its warm climate and beautiful scenery
65+5%The elderly population is an important part of the island's demographics, and many older people rely on family members or social services for support

Urbanization & Major Cities

  • The capital city of Gustavia is the largest urban center on the island, and is home to around 90% of the population.
  • The city of Saint-Jean is a smaller urban center, and is known for its beautiful beaches and vibrant cultural scene.
  • The island is also home to several smaller towns and villages, including Corossol and Lorient, which are popular with tourists and locals alike.
  • The urbanization of the island is an important trend, with many people moving to urban areas for work and other opportunities.
  • The island's diaspora community is also an important part of its demographics, with many people who have migrated to other countries maintaining strong ties to the island and its culture.