Verified Facts

Official NameRepublic of Palau
CapitalNgerulmud
Population16,733
Area459.0 km²
LanguagesEnglish, Palauan
CurrencyUnited States dollar ($)
TimezoneUTC+09:00
RegionOceania / Micronesia
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Quick Facts

Administrative Divisions16 states
Largest CityKoror, 11,200
CapitalNgerulmud
Number of Cities Over 1M0

How Palau Is Divided

Palau is a sovereign nation located in the Pacific Ocean, and its administrative structure is divided into 16 states. These states are the primary administrative divisions of the country, and they are further divided into villages and municipalities. The states of Palau are: Aimeliik, Airai, Angaur, Hatohobei, Kayangel, Koror, Melekeok, Ngaraard, Ngarchelong, Ngardmau, Ngatpang, Ngeremlengui, Ngiwal, Peleliu, Sonsorol, and Tobi. Each state has its own local government, which is responsible for providing basic services to its citizens.

The capital of Palau, Ngerulmud, is located in the state of Melekeok, and it serves as the administrative and legislative center of the country. The largest city in Palau is Koror, which is located on the island of Koror and serves as the economic and commercial hub of the country. The states of Palau are diverse and have their own unique characteristics, with some being more urbanized and others being more rural.

Major Cities

Koror (11,200)

Role: economic hub, commercial center

Known For: Koror is the largest city in Palau and is known for its vibrant economy, beautiful beaches, and rich culture. The city is home to many shops, restaurants, and hotels, and it serves as a major tourist destination.

Best For: tourists, business travelers, shoppers

Ngerulmud (250)

Role: capital, administrative center

Known For: Ngerulmud is the capital of Palau and is known for its beautiful scenery, historic landmarks, and government buildings. The city is home to the Palau National Congress and the Palau Supreme Court.

Best For: government officials, historians, nature lovers

Peleliu (700)

Role: historic site, tourist destination

Known For: Peleliu is a small island in Palau that is known for its historic significance and natural beauty. The island was the site of a major battle during World War II, and it is home to many historic landmarks and monuments.

Best For: history buffs, tourists, nature lovers

Babeldaob (5,000)

Role: cultural center, rural town

Known For: Babeldaob is the largest island in Palau and is known for its rich culture, beautiful scenery, and historic landmarks. The island is home to many traditional villages and is a major center for Palauan culture.

Best For: cultural enthusiasts, nature lovers, rural travelers

Airai (2,500)

Role: port city, commercial center

Known For: Airai is a small town in Palau that is known for its beautiful harbor, vibrant economy, and rich culture. The town is home to many shops, restaurants, and hotels, and it serves as a major commercial center.

Best For: tourists, business travelers, shoppers

Key Regions

RegionCharacterKnown ForMajor City
Rock Islandsscenic, remotelimestone islands, marine lifeKoror
Babeldaobrural, culturaltraditional villages, historic landmarksNgerulmud
Peleliuhistoric, naturalWorld War II sites, beachesPeleliu
Angaursmall, isolatedphosphate mining, beachesAngaur
Kayangelremote, marinecoral reefs, marine lifeKayangel
Sonsorolrural, scenictraditional villages, beachesSonsorol
Tobismall, isolatedtraditional villages, marine lifeTobi
Aimeliikrural, culturaltraditional villages, historic landmarksAimeliik

Regional Differences

  • The regions of Palau differ significantly in terms of culture, with some areas being more traditional and others being more modern.
  • The economy of Palau varies by region, with some areas being more focused on tourism and others being more focused on agriculture or fishing.
  • The climate of Palau is generally tropical, but some regions are more prone to typhoons and other natural disasters.
  • The language spoken in Palau also varies by region, with some areas speaking more Palauan and others speaking more English.

Getting Around

Getting around Palau can be challenging due to its remote location and limited transportation options. The country has a small airport, Roman Tmetuchl International Airport, which is located on the island of Babeldaob and offers domestic and international flights. There are also several ports and harbors in Palau, including the Malakal Harbor in Koror, which serves as a major commercial center. The roads in Palau are generally in good condition, but driving can be challenging due to the country's rugged terrain and limited road network. Taxis and buses are available in some areas, but they may not always be reliable. [CALLOUT] It is recommended to rent a car or hire a private driver to get around Palau, especially for those who are not familiar with the country's roads and transportation options.