Verified Facts
To get around in Jordan, you can use a combination of taxis, buses, and rental cars, as well as domestic flights, with the main international airport being Queen Alia International Airport, located about 30 kilometers south of Amman.
Quick Facts
Getting There
Jordan has three main international airports, with Queen Alia International Airport being the largest and most convenient for travelers, offering direct flights to major hubs in Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. The other two international airports are King Hussein International Airport in Aqaba and Amman Civil Airport, which mainly serves as a hub for charter flights and domestic connections. Direct flight hubs to Jordan include major European cities like London, Paris, and Amsterdam, as well as regional hubs like Dubai and Istanbul. Overland entry points are also available, with border crossings from neighboring countries like Syria, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Israel, and Palestine, although these may be subject to restrictions and requirements.
Travelers can also enter Jordan by land or sea, with the port city of Aqaba being a popular entry point for those arriving by ferry from Egypt or other Red Sea destinations. The main border crossings are located at Aqaba, Amman, and the King Hussein Bridge, which connects Jordan to Israel and the West Bank. It is essential to check the current entry requirements and any necessary visas before attempting to cross the border. Additionally, it is recommended to research the best routes and transportation options in advance to ensure a smooth and hassle-free journey.
Domestic Flights
Jordan has a limited domestic air network, with Royal Jordanian Airlines being the main carrier offering flights between Amman, Aqaba, and other smaller airports. The main domestic routes include Amman to Aqaba, which is a popular route for tourists and business travelers alike. Booking in advance is recommended, especially during peak travel seasons, and approximate costs can range from $50 to $200 for a one-way ticket, depending on the route and time of year. It is also worth noting that domestic flights may be subject to changes or cancellations due to weather conditions or other factors, so it is essential to stay informed and plan accordingly.
Trains & Rail
Jordan's rail network is limited, with only a few routes connecting major cities like Amman, Zarqa, and Aqaba. The rail network is mainly used for freight transport, and passenger services are limited and not always reliable. However, there are plans to expand and modernize the rail network in the future, which may improve the overall quality and efficiency of train travel in Jordan. For now, trains are not a primary mode of transportation for tourists, and other options like buses and taxis are generally more convenient and widely available.
Buses & Coaches
Intercity bus companies like JETT and Trust International Transport offer frequent services between major cities like Amman, Aqaba, and Irbid, with prices starting from around $5 to $20 for a one-way ticket, depending on the route and quality of service. The quality of buses and coaches can vary, ranging from basic to luxury, with some companies offering amenities like air conditioning, Wi-Fi, and onboard meals. It is recommended to research and book in advance to ensure availability, especially during peak travel seasons.
City Transport
| Mode | Available In | Cost (USD) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metro/Subway | none | - | Jordan does not have a metro or subway system |
| City Bus | Amman, Aqaba, Irbid | $0.50-$1 | affordable and frequent, but can be crowded |
| Taxi | everywhere | $5-$10 | readily available, but may not always use meters |
| Ride-Hailing | Amman, Aqaba | $5-$10 | Uber and Careem operate in major cities |
| Tuk-tuk/Rickshaw | none | - | not a common mode of transportation in Jordan |
Driving
- To drive in Jordan, you will need a valid international driver's license, which must be obtained before arrival or within a few days of entering the country.
- Road conditions in Jordan can be moderate, with some highways and main roads being well-maintained, while others may be narrower and more winding, especially in rural areas.
- Fuel costs in Jordan are relatively high, with prices ranging from $1 to $2 per liter, depending on the type of fuel and location.
- Car rental companies like Hertz, Avis, and Europcar operate in Jordan, with prices starting from around $40 to $100 per day, depending on the type of vehicle and rental period.
- When driving in Jordan, be aware of potential hazards like speed bumps, potholes, and aggressive driving, especially in urban areas.
- It is also essential to research and understand the local traffic laws and regulations, including any requirements for insurance or vehicle registration.
Transport Tips
- Always negotiate the price before getting into a taxi, and make sure the driver uses the meter to avoid overcharging.
- Be aware of scams, especially in tourist areas, where drivers or vendors may try to take advantage of unsuspecting visitors.
- Download ride-hailing apps like Uber or Careem to get around major cities, and use reputable taxi companies or licensed drivers for longer trips.
- Learn some basic Arabic phrases, like "marhaba" (hello) and "shukraan" (thank you), to show respect and appreciation for the local culture.
- Be prepared for crowds and chaos, especially in busy markets or public transportation, and stay patient and calm in the face of any challenges or delays.
- Use reputable and licensed tour operators or guides for organized tours or activities, and research the company's reputation and reviews before booking.
- Stay informed about local events, festivals, or demonstrations, which may affect transportation or travel plans, and plan accordingly to avoid any disruptions or safety risks.
- Consider purchasing a local SIM card or portable Wi-Fi hotspot to stay connected and navigate during your trip, and research the best options and providers in advance to get the best deals and coverage.