Verified Facts
The official languages spoken in Palau are Palauan and English, with English being widely understood and used as a primary language for government, business, and tourism.
Quick Facts
Language Overview
The linguistic landscape of Palau is diverse, with Palauan being the most widely spoken language among the local population. However, English is also widely understood and used as a primary language for government, business, and tourism. This is due to the country's history as a trust territory of the United States, which has had a significant influence on the language and culture of Palau. Additionally, there are several regional dialects and minority languages spoken in Palau, including Japanese, Sonsorolese, and Tobian, which are spoken by smaller communities. English is widely understood in Palau, particularly among the younger population and those in the service industry, making it relatively easy for tourists to communicate and navigate the country.
The use of Palauan and English varies depending on the context and situation. In formal settings, such as government and business, English is often the primary language used, while in informal settings, such as with family and friends, Palauan is more commonly spoken. This language diversity reflects the country's rich cultural heritage and its history of being influenced by various external factors. Despite the widespread use of English, there are still many situations where Palauan is the primary language spoken, and visitors who make an effort to learn a few basic phrases in Palauan are likely to be appreciated by the local population.
In terms of language learning, Palauan is a challenging language to learn due to its complex grammar and pronunciation. However, there are several resources available for visitors who want to learn the language, including language classes and phrasebooks. Additionally, many locals are happy to teach visitors a few basic phrases in Palauan, which can go a long way in building relationships and enhancing the overall experience of visiting the country.
Essential Phrases
| English | Local Language | Pronunciation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hello | Alii | Ah-lee | formal |
| Hello | Ungil | Oong-il | informal |
| Thank you | Sukang | Soo-kahng | |
| Please | Choll | Choh-l | |
| Yes / No | Ong / Ngii | Ohng / Ngee | |
| Excuse me | Ungil tutau | Oong-il too-tah-oo | |
| How much? | Ng tela a reng? | Ngee teh-lah ah reh-ng | |
| Where is...? | Ng diak a reng? | Ngee dee-ahk ah reh-ng | |
| I don't understand | Ak mad a ngii | Ahk mahd ah ngee | |
| Do you speak English? | Mo er a beluu er a klechedael? | Moh eh-r ah beh-loo eh-r ah kleh-cheh-dah-el | |
| Help! | Tutau! | Too-tah-oo | |
| Goodbye | Ungil tutau | Oong-il too-tah-oo | |
| Sorry | Kora | Koh-rah |
Numbers & Bargaining
| Number | Local Word | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tang | Tah-ng |
| 2 | Ungil | Oong-il |
| 3 | Eru | Eh-roo |
| 4 | Eong | Eh-ohng |
| 5 | Imem | Ee-mehm |
| 6 | Imong | Ee-mohng |
| 7 | Iim | Ee-eem |
| 8 | Idid | Ee-deed |
| 9 | Ilang | Ee-lahng |
| 10 | Tangam | Tah-ng-ahm |
| 100 | Rengul | Reh-ng-ool |
| 1000 | Tengul | Teh-ng-ool |
Communication Tips
- Be respectful of the local culture and customs, particularly when interacting with older Palauans who may not speak English fluently.
- Learn a few basic phrases in Palauan, such as greetings and expressions of gratitude, to show respect and appreciation for the local culture.
- Use body language and gestures to communicate, but avoid pointing with the feet or touching someone's head, as these are considered rude in Palauan culture.
- Be patient and listen carefully when communicating with locals, as the language barrier can sometimes lead to misunderstandings.
- Avoid loud conversations and public displays of affection, as these are generally frowned upon in Palauan culture.
- Use formal language when interacting with government officials, business leaders, or older Palauans, as a sign of respect.
- Smile and make eye contact when interacting with locals, as these are important aspects of Palauan communication.
Translation Tools & Resources
- Google Translate is a useful app for translating Palauan and English, although it may not always be accurate.
- Phrasebooks and language guides are available at local bookstores and tourist information centers, and can be a helpful resource for learning basic phrases in Palauan.
- Language learning classes are available in Palau, and can be a great way to learn the language and culture.
- Local tour guides can provide valuable insights into the language and culture of Palau, and can help visitors navigate the country.
- Online language learning resources, such as Duolingo and Rosetta Stone, can be a helpful way to learn Palauan before visiting the country.