Verified Facts
Safety conditions change. Always check your government's current travel advisory for Burundi before traveling.
Quick Facts
Overall Safety Assessment
Burundi is a country with a complex history and ongoing security concerns. While it is possible to visit safely, travelers should be aware of the potential risks and take necessary precautions. The country has experienced periods of civil unrest, and crime rates are high, particularly in urban areas. Petty theft, scams, and armed robbery are common, and tourists may be targeted due to their perceived wealth. Additionally, the country's infrastructure and healthcare systems are underdeveloped, which can pose challenges for travelers.
Despite these challenges, Burundi has a rich culture and natural beauty, and many travelers visit without incident. To stay safe, it is essential to stay informed about local conditions, respect local customs, and take necessary precautions to protect yourself and your belongings. This includes avoiding traveling alone at night, using reputable transportation services, and keeping valuables secure. It is also crucial to have a comprehensive travel insurance plan that covers medical evacuations and other emergencies.
Safety By Area
| Area/Region | Safety Level | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Gitega | Moderate | Generally safe, but petty crime can occur |
| Bujumbura | High Risk | Avoid traveling alone at night, high crime rates |
| Lake Tanganyika | Moderate | Beautiful scenery, but beware of scams and petty theft |
| National Parks | Low Risk | Generally safe, but take necessary precautions against wildlife and natural hazards |
| Rural Areas | High Risk | Avoid traveling alone, limited infrastructure and healthcare |
| Border Regions | High Risk | Avoid traveling near borders with DR Congo and Rwanda due to security concerns |
| Urban Markets | High Risk | Pickpocketing and scams are common, be cautious with valuables |
| Public Transportation | Moderate Risk | Use reputable services, avoid traveling alone at night |
Common Risks & Scams
- Be cautious of scams involving fake police officers or officials, who may demand bribes or confiscate valuables.
- Pickpocketing is common in urban areas, particularly in crowded markets and public transportation.
- Armed robbery can occur, especially at night, and tourists may be targeted.
- Traffic accidents are common due to poor road conditions and reckless driving.
- Food and waterborne illnesses are a risk due to poor sanitation and hygiene practices.
- Malaria and other diseases are prevalent, take necessary precautions such as using insect repellent and getting vaccinated.
- Border crossings can be hazardous, avoid traveling near borders with DR Congo and Rwanda.
- Demonstrations and protests can turn violent, avoid areas with large gatherings.
Health & Medical
- Vaccinations: Yellow fever, hepatitis A, and typhoid are recommended, while malaria prophylaxis is also necessary.
- Water Safety: Tap water is not safe to drink, bottled or filtered water is recommended.
- Medical Facilities: Limited and underdeveloped, emergency medical care may not be available.
- Pharmacy Access: Limited, it is recommended to bring necessary medications and supplies.
Practical Safety Tips
- Research and stay informed about local conditions and security concerns.
- Use reputable transportation services and avoid traveling alone at night.
- Keep valuables secure and be cautious of pickpocketing and scams.
- Avoid carrying large amounts of cash and use credit cards or mobile payments when possible.
- Stay hydrated and bring necessary medications and supplies.
- Respect local customs and traditions, and avoid engaging in public displays of affection.
- Learn some basic Kirundi phrases, such as greetings and directions.
- Bring a portable water filter or purification tablets to ensure access to safe drinking water.
For Solo & Women Travelers
- Be cautious of catcalling and harassment, and avoid traveling alone at night.
- Dress modestly and respect local customs to avoid unwanted attention.
- Use reputable transportation services and avoid hitchhiking or accepting rides from strangers.
- Stay in touch with family and friends back home and keep them informed of your itinerary and whereabouts.