Verified Facts

Official NameRepublic of Ghana
CapitalAccra
Population33.7 million
Area238,533 km² (92,098 sq mi)
LanguagesEnglish
CurrencyGhanaian cedi (₵)
TimezoneUTC
RegionAfrica / Western Africa
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Safety conditions change. Always check your government's current travel advisory for Ghana before traveling.

Quick Facts

Overall Safety Rating3/5
Petty Crime RiskModerate
Violent Crime RiskLow
Scam RiskModerate
Natural Disaster RiskLow
Health RiskModerate
Emergency Number191
Tourist PoliceYes, 18555

Overall Safety Assessment

Ghana is generally considered a safe country to visit, with low rates of violent crime. However, petty crimes such as pickpocketing, scams, and burglaries can occur, especially in crowded areas and tourist hotspots. Visitors should take normal precautions to ensure their safety, such as being aware of their surroundings, keeping valuables secure, and using reputable transportation services. Ghanaian culture is known for its hospitality, and locals are often friendly and welcoming to tourists. With some basic precautions and knowledge of local conditions, visitors can have a safe and enjoyable trip to Ghana.

As with any travel destination, it's essential to stay informed about local conditions and take necessary precautions to minimize risks. Ghana has experienced some civil unrest and protests in the past, but these are relatively rare and usually peaceful. The country has a stable democracy and a strong police presence, which helps to maintain law and order. Visitors should be aware of their surroundings, especially in crowded areas, and avoid carrying large amounts of cash or valuables. By taking these precautions and being mindful of local conditions, visitors can have a safe and enjoyable experience in Ghana.

Safety By Area

Area/RegionSafety LevelNotes
AccraModerateBe cautious of traffic and petty crime in crowded areas
KumasiModerateBe aware of pickpocketing and scams in market areas
Cape CoastLowA popular tourist area with low crime rates
TakoradiLowA coastal city with low crime rates and a strong police presence
Northern RegionModerateBe aware of potential civil unrest and banditry in rural areas
Brong-Ahafo RegionLowA rural area with low crime rates and a strong sense of community
Volta RegionModerateBe aware of potential scams and petty crime in tourist areas
TamaleModerateA bustling city with moderate crime rates and a strong police presence

Common Risks & Scams

  • Be cautious of scams involving gold or diamond sales, as these are often fraudulent schemes.
  • Be aware of pickpocketing in crowded areas, such as markets or bus stations.
  • Avoid carrying large amounts of cash, and use reputable banks or currency exchange services.
  • Be wary of unofficial taxi services, and use licensed taxis or ride-hailing apps instead.
  • Be cautious of ATM scams, and use secure, well-lit ATMs to withdraw cash.
  • Avoid drinking tap water, as it may be contaminated with bacteria or other pollutants.
  • Be aware of traffic hazards, such as aggressive driving or poor road conditions.

Health & Medical

  • Vaccinations: Yellow fever, hepatitis A, and typhoid vaccinations are recommended for travel to Ghana.
  • Water Safety: Tap water is not safe to drink, and visitors should use bottled or filtered water instead.
  • Medical Facilities: Ghana has a range of medical facilities, from basic clinics to well-equipped hospitals, but quality can vary. Visitors may need to pay cash upfront for medical services.
  • Pharmacy Access: Pharmacies are widely available in urban areas, but may be limited in rural areas.

Practical Safety Tips

  • Always carry a copy of your passport and important documents, and leave the originals in a safe place.
  • Use reputable transportation services, such as licensed taxis or ride-hailing apps.
  • Avoid carrying large amounts of cash, and use credit cards or debit cards instead.
  • Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas or at night.
  • Use secure, well-lit ATMs to withdraw cash, and avoid using ATMs in isolated areas.
  • Keep your hotel room door locked and use the hotel safe to store valuables.
  • Avoid displaying signs of wealth, such as expensive jewelry or watches.

For Solo & Women Travelers

  • Dress modestly, especially in rural areas or when visiting traditional communities.
  • Be aware of cultural norms, such as not shaking hands with the left hand or not pointing with the feet.
  • Avoid traveling alone at night, and use reputable transportation services instead.
  • Keep in touch with family and friends back home, and let them know your itinerary and contact information.