Verified Facts

Official NameTurkmenistan
CapitalAshgabat
Population7.1 million
Area488,100 km² (188,456 sq mi)
LanguagesRussian, Turkmen
CurrencyTurkmenistan manat (m)
TimezoneUTC+05:00
RegionAsia / Central Asia
Drives onRight
Source: REST Countries API

Economic Indicators

GDP per Capita (PPP)$21,213 (2024)
Health Spend per Capita$581 (2023)
Out-of-Pocket Health Spend77.4% (2023)
Education Spend (% GDP)2.7% (2023)
Source: World Bank Open Data

The cost of living in or visiting Turkmenistan can range from moderate to expensive, depending on individual circumstances and lifestyle choices.

Quick Facts

Cost LevelModerate
Daily Budget (Backpacker)$30-50 USD
Daily Budget (Mid-Range)$80-120 USD
Daily Budget (Comfort)$200-300 USD
CurrencyTMT
Tipping Customnot expected

How Expensive Is Turkmenistan?

Turkmenistan is a relatively expensive country compared to its neighboring countries in Central Asia. The cost of living in Turkmenistan is influenced by its unique economic system, which is largely controlled by the government. The country has a high cost of living, especially when it comes to imported goods and services. However, for travelers and expats who are willing to adapt to local customs and lifestyle, Turkmenistan can be a relatively affordable destination. The cost of accommodation, food, and transportation can vary greatly depending on the location and type of service.

Compared to other countries in the region, Turkmenistan has a higher cost of living, especially when it comes to accommodation and transportation. However, the cost of food and other essential items is relatively low. The government-controlled economy and limited competition in certain sectors can drive up prices, making it essential for visitors and expats to plan carefully and research affordable options. Overall, Turkmenistan offers a unique blend of traditional and modern culture, making it an attractive destination for those who are willing to navigate its complexities.

Accommodation Prices

TypePrice Range (USD/night)Notes
Hostel/Budget$10-20basic amenities, shared facilities
Mid-Range Hotel$50-100comfortable rooms, private bathrooms
Luxury/Resort$200-500high-end amenities, luxurious decor
Apartment Rent (monthly)$200-500city center, 1-2 bedrooms
Apartment Rent (monthly)$100-300outside city center, 1-2 bedrooms

Food & Dining Prices

Meal TypePrice Range (USD)
Street Food / Local Eatery$3-5
Casual Restaurant$10-20
Mid-Range Restaurant (2 people)$20-40
Fine Dining$50-100
Beer (local)$2-5
Coffee$1-3
Water (1.5L bottle)$1-2

Transport Costs

TransportCost (USD)
Local bus/metro ride$0.10-0.20
Taxi (per km)$0.50-1.00
Domestic flight$50-100
Fuel (per liter)$0.50-1.00

Monthly Budget Breakdown

CategoryBudget ($)Mid-Range ($)Comfortable ($)
Rent200400800
Food200400600
Transport50100200
Utilities50100150
Entertainment100200300
Total60012002050

Money-Saving Tips

  • Consider staying in budget-friendly accommodation options, such as hostels or guesthouses, to save on accommodation costs.
  • Eat at local eateries or street food stalls to experience traditional Turkmen cuisine at affordable prices.
  • Use public transportation, such as buses or taxis, instead of renting a car or taking private transfers.
  • Avoid exchanging money at airports or hotels, as the rates may be unfavorable; instead, use local banks or currency exchange offices.
  • Learn some basic Turkmen phrases, such as "hello" (Merhaba) and "thank you" (Rahmet), to show respect for the local culture and people.
  • Be prepared to haggle when shopping at local markets or bazaars, as it is a common practice in Turkmenistan.