The cost of transportation in Turkmenistan can vary greatly depending on the mode of transport, with a monthly transit pass costing around $10-$20 USD, while a taxi start rate can range from $2-$5 USD.
Quick Facts
Monthly Transit Pass($15 USD)
Taxi Start Rate($3 USD)
Fuel (per liter)($0.60 USD)
Ride-Hailing Available(No — some local alternatives)
CurrencyTMT
Getting Around Overview
Turkmenistan has a relatively underdeveloped public transportation system, with most people relying on private cars or taxis to get around. The country's capital, Ashgabat, has a more comprehensive network of buses and minibuses, but the quality of public transit can be inconsistent. In rural areas, transportation options are limited, and many people rely on shared taxis or minibuses to travel between cities.
The government has invested in improving the country's transportation infrastructure, including the construction of new roads and highways. However, the lack of a well-developed public transportation system can make it difficult for tourists and locals alike to get around, especially in rural areas. Despite these challenges, the country's unique cultural heritage and natural beauty make it an attractive destination for travelers, and many are willing to navigate the transportation system to experience all that Turkmenistan has to offer.
Public Transportation
Transport Type
Single Fare (USD)
Monthly Pass (USD)
Notes
City Bus
$0.20-$0.50
$10-$15
Limited coverage, inconsistent schedules
Metro / Subway
N/A
N/A
Not available
Minibus / Shared Taxi
$1-$3
N/A
Limited routes, often crowded
Commuter Train
$5-$10
$50-$100
Limited routes, mostly used for freight
Taxi & Ride-Hailing
Service
Base Fare (USD)
Per km (USD)
Typical City Ride (USD)
Notes
Metered Taxi
$3-$5
$1-$2
$10-$20
Limited availability, often negotiate fare
Ride-Hailing App
N/A
N/A
N/A
Some local alternatives, but not widely available
Airport Transfer
N/A
N/A
$20-$50
Private transfer or taxi, negotiated fare
Fuel & Driving Costs
Item
Cost (USD)
Notes
Gasoline (per liter)
$0.60
State-controlled prices
Diesel (per liter)
$0.50
State-controlled prices
Car Rental (per day)
$50-$100
Economy car, limited availability
Parking (per hour, city)
$1-$2
Limited parking options, often free
Toll Roads (typical)
$5-$10
Limited toll roads, mostly for highways
Intercity & Long-Distance
Route Type
Cost Range (USD)
Notes
Intercity Bus (4-5 hrs)
$10-$30
Limited routes, often crowded
Domestic Flight
$50-$200
Limited routes, mostly state-controlled
Train (long-distance)
$20-$50
Limited routes, mostly used for freight
Transport Tips
To save money on transportation, consider using shared taxis or minibuses for shorter trips.
Negotiate the fare with taxi drivers before starting your journey, as meters are not always used.
Be aware of your surroundings and keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded public transportation.
Consider renting a private car for longer trips or for more flexibility in your travel plans.
Use local currency (TMT) for transportation costs, as not all providers accept USD.
Be prepared for limited English language support among transportation providers, and consider learning basic Turkmen phrases to help navigate.