Verified Facts

Official NameIndependent State of Papua New Guinea
CapitalPort Moresby
Population11.8 million
Area462,840 km² (178,703 sq mi)
LanguagesEnglish, Hiri Motu, Tok Pisin
CurrencyPapua New Guinean kina (K)
TimezoneUTC+10:00
RegionOceania / Melanesia
Drives onLeft
Source: REST Countries API

Economic Indicators

GDP per Capita (PPP)$4,875 (2024)
Inflation Rate0.6% (2024)
Health Spend per Capita$85 (2023)
Out-of-Pocket Health Spend8.6% (2023)
Education Spend (% GDP)0.8% (2023)
Source: World Bank Open Data

The cost of education in Papua New Guinea varies greatly depending on the type of institution, with public schools being generally free or subsidized, while private and international schools can range from a few hundred to several thousand dollars per year.

Quick Facts

Education Spend (% GDP)0.8%
Literacy Rate64%
School System12 years of compulsory education
Academic Year12 months
CurrencyPGK

Education System Overview

The education system in Papua New Guinea is divided into public and private institutions, with the public system being the largest. Public schools are generally free or subsidized, but the quality of education can vary greatly depending on the location and resources available. Private schools, on the other hand, offer a higher quality of education, but at a significantly higher cost. The language of instruction is primarily English, but Tok Pisin and Hiri Motu are also widely spoken. Compulsory education in Papua New Guinea lasts for 12 years, from elementary to secondary school. International schools are also available, primarily in the capital city of Port Moresby, offering a range of curricula including Australian, British, and American.

The quality of education in Papua New Guinea is a major concern, with many public schools lacking basic resources such as textbooks, desks, and qualified teachers. Private schools, on the other hand, offer a more comprehensive education, with better facilities and more qualified staff. However, the cost of private education is out of reach for many Papua New Guineans, making it a luxury only available to the wealthy. International schools offer a high-quality education, but at a significant cost, making them accessible only to expatriates and wealthy locals.

School Fees

School TypeAnnual Fee (USD)Notes
Public Primary$0-$50Free or subsidized, variable quality
Private Primary$200-$1,000Range by tier, from basic to high-end
Public Secondary$50-$100Free or subsidized, variable quality
Private Secondary$500-$2,500Range by tier, from basic to high-end
International School$2,000-$5,000Curriculum types include Australian, British, and American

University Tuition

Institution TypeAnnual Tuition - Local (USD)Annual Tuition - International (USD)Notes
Public University$500-$1,000$1,000-$2,000Limited scholarships available
Private University$1,000-$2,500$2,000-$5,000Range by institution and program
Top-Ranked University$1,500-$3,000$2,500-$6,000University of Papua New Guinea, limited scholarships available

Other Education Costs

ItemCost (USD)Notes
Preschool / Daycare (monthly)$50-$200Limited availability, primarily in urban areas
Private Tutoring (per hour)$10-$50Range by tutor and subject
Language Course (monthly)$50-$200Range by institution and language
School Supplies (annual)$20-$100Basic supplies, variable cost
School Uniform$20-$50Mandatory for most schools

Education Quality & Tips

  • Expatriates and international students often opt for international schools, which offer a high-quality education and a range of curricula.
  • Scholarships are limited, but available for high-achieving students, particularly in public universities.
  • Online learning options are limited, but some institutions offer distance learning programs.
  • Education quality in Papua New Guinea is generally lower compared to other countries in the region, particularly in public schools.
  • English language proficiency is a major advantage for students seeking to pursue higher education or career opportunities.
  • Parents and students should research schools thoroughly, considering factors such as curriculum, facilities, and teacher qualifications, to ensure they find the best fit for their needs and budget.
Related Cost Guides: Cost of Living Overview · Monthly Budget · Healthcare Costs · Economy · Papua New Guinea vs Solomon Islands